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Cellulose

A durable formaldehyde-free flame retardant containing phosphamide and ammonium phosphate for cotton fabrics

  • 10-10-2023
  • Original Research
Published in:
Authors
Dan Ding
Kunling Liu
Yunlan Liu
Yanfeng Lu
Yonghua Lu
Yao Cheng
Jinhao Li
Guangxian Zhang
Fengxiu Zhang
Published in
Cellulose | Issue 17/2023

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Abstract

The article introduces a new formaldehyde-free flame retardant for cotton fabrics, synthesized from phosphamide and ammonium phosphate. The flame retardant is grafted onto cotton fabric via P–O–C covalent bonds, resulting in excellent flame retardancy and durability. The treated cotton fabric exhibits a high LOI value and maintains its flame retardancy even after 50 laundry cycles. The synthesis process is simple, and the raw materials are cheap and environmentally friendly. The study also includes detailed characterization and testing of the treated fabrics, demonstrating their superior performance compared to traditional flame retardants.
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previous article Micellar synthesis of lime oil-loaded chitosan microstructures for the sustainable development of antibacterial cellulosic fabric
next article A synergistic self-cleaning and antibacterial studies of photocatalytic carbon nitride/polypyrrole coated cotton fabrics for smart textile application
Title
A durable formaldehyde-free flame retardant containing phosphamide and ammonium phosphate for cotton fabrics
Authors
Dan Ding
Kunling Liu
Yunlan Liu
Yanfeng Lu
Yonghua Lu
Yao Cheng
Jinhao Li
Guangxian Zhang
Fengxiu Zhang
Publication date
10-10-2023
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Cellulose / Issue 17/2023
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Electronic ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-023-05540-x
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