Skip to main content
Top

2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

A Robust Control Scheme Against Some Parametric Uncertainties for the NXT Ballbot

Authors : R. A. García-García, M. Arias-Montiel

Published in: Multibody Mechatronic Systems

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this work a Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) approach to provide robustness to an optimal control scheme for the NXT ballbot is proposed. The mathematical model of the system is obtained taking into account the actuators dynamics and in this overall model uncertain parameters appear. These uncertainties can affect (in a negative form) the control algorithm performance, so we define a polytopic model considering some parameters vary within some bounded sets. This polytopic model is used to synthesize a robust control scheme against parameters variation using LMIs. Numerical results show a significant improvement in the closed loop system in comparison with a classic Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) control. Finally, some experimental results are presented to show the viability of implementing the control strategy proposed.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
2.
go back to reference Asgari P, Zarafshan P, Moosavian SAA (2013) Dynamics modelling and stable motion control of a ballbot equipped with a manipulator. In: Proceedings of the 2013 international conference on robotics and mechatronics, pp. 259−264 Asgari P, Zarafshan P, Moosavian SAA (2013) Dynamics modelling and stable motion control of a ballbot equipped with a manipulator. In: Proceedings of the 2013 international conference on robotics and mechatronics, pp. 259−264
3.
go back to reference Fankhauser P, Gwerder C (2010) Modeling and control of a ballbot. Bachelor Thesis, Autonomous Systems Lab, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich Fankhauser P, Gwerder C (2010) Modeling and control of a ballbot. Bachelor Thesis, Autonomous Systems Lab, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
4.
go back to reference Fong J, Uppill S (2009) Design and build a ballbot, Bachelor Thesis, Faculty of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, University of Adelaide Fong J, Uppill S (2009) Design and build a ballbot, Bachelor Thesis, Faculty of Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, University of Adelaide
5.
go back to reference Mampetta A (2006) Automatic transition of ballbot from statically stable state to dynamically stable state. Master’s Thesis, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University Mampetta A (2006) Automatic transition of ballbot from statically stable state to dynamically stable state. Master’s Thesis, Robotics Institute, Carnegie Mellon University
6.
go back to reference Nagarajan U, Kantor G, Hollis R (2013) The ballbot: an omnidirectional balancing mobile robot. Int J Robot Res 1−14. Published online 13 November 2013 Nagarajan U, Kantor G, Hollis R (2013) The ballbot: an omnidirectional balancing mobile robot. Int J Robot Res 1−14. Published online 13 November 2013
7.
go back to reference Skrabel C (2013) Mechanical design of a ballbot platform, Bachelor Thesis, Autonomous Systems Lab, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich) Skrabel C (2013) Mechanical design of a ballbot platform, Bachelor Thesis, Autonomous Systems Lab, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich)
8.
go back to reference Prieto S, Navarro T, Plaza M, Polo O (2012) A monoball robot based on lego mindstorm. IEEE Control Syst 32(2):71−83CrossRef Prieto S, Navarro T, Plaza M, Polo O (2012) A monoball robot based on lego mindstorm. IEEE Control Syst 32(2):71−83CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Yamamoto Y (2009) NXT ballbot model-based design—control of self-balancing robot on a ball, built with Lego Mindstorm NXT, 1st edn. Cynernet Systems CO., LTD Yamamoto Y (2009) NXT ballbot model-based design—control of self-balancing robot on a ball, built with Lego Mindstorm NXT, 1st edn. Cynernet Systems CO., LTD
10.
go back to reference Bradley P, De la Puente J, Zamorano J, Brosnan D (2012) A platform for real-time control education with lego mindstorms. In: Proceedings of the 9th IFAC symposium advances in control education, pp. 112–117 Bradley P, De la Puente J, Zamorano J, Brosnan D (2012) A platform for real-time control education with lego mindstorms. In: Proceedings of the 9th IFAC symposium advances in control education, pp. 112–117
11.
go back to reference Kim Y (2011) Control systems lab using a lego mindstorms nxt motor system. IEEE Trans Educ 54(3):452−461CrossRef Kim Y (2011) Control systems lab using a lego mindstorms nxt motor system. IEEE Trans Educ 54(3):452−461CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Pinto M, Moreira AP, Matos A (2012) Localization of mobile robots using an extended Kalman filter in a lego nxt. IEEE Trans Educ 55(1):135−144CrossRef Pinto M, Moreira AP, Matos A (2012) Localization of mobile robots using an extended Kalman filter in a lego nxt. IEEE Trans Educ 55(1):135−144CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Pinto-Salamanca ML, Bermúdez-Bohórquez GR (2007) Parameters determination of a mobil robot of lego minstorms. Ingeniería Investigación y Desarrollo 5(2):7−13 Pinto-Salamanca ML, Bermúdez-Bohórquez GR (2007) Parameters determination of a mobil robot of lego minstorms. Ingeniería Investigación y Desarrollo 5(2):7−13
15.
go back to reference Vukic Z, Kuljaca L, Donlagic D, Tesnjak S (2003) Nonlinear control systems. Marcel Dekker Inc, BaselCrossRef Vukic Z, Kuljaca L, Donlagic D, Tesnjak S (2003) Nonlinear control systems. Marcel Dekker Inc, BaselCrossRef
16.
go back to reference Boyd S, El Ghaoui L, Feron E, Balakrishnan V (1994) Linear matrix inequalities in system anc control theory. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics SIAM, PhiladelphiaCrossRef Boyd S, El Ghaoui L, Feron E, Balakrishnan V (1994) Linear matrix inequalities in system anc control theory. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics SIAM, PhiladelphiaCrossRef
17.
go back to reference Ostertag E (2011) Mono and multivariable control and estimation—linear, quadratic and LMI methods. Springer, BerlinCrossRefMATH Ostertag E (2011) Mono and multivariable control and estimation—linear, quadratic and LMI methods. Springer, BerlinCrossRefMATH
18.
go back to reference Olalla C, Leyva R, El-Aroudi A, y Queinnec I (2009) Robust LQR control for PWM converters: an LMI approach. IEEE Trans Indus Electron 56(7):2548−2558CrossRef Olalla C, Leyva R, El-Aroudi A, y Queinnec I (2009) Robust LQR control for PWM converters: an LMI approach. IEEE Trans Indus Electron 56(7):2548−2558CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Erkus B, Lee YJ (2004) Linear matrix inequalities and MATLAB LMI toolbox. University of Southern California Group Meeting Report, Los Angeles Erkus B, Lee YJ (2004) Linear matrix inequalities and MATLAB LMI toolbox. University of Southern California Group Meeting Report, Los Angeles
Metadata
Title
A Robust Control Scheme Against Some Parametric Uncertainties for the NXT Ballbot
Authors
R. A. García-García
M. Arias-Montiel
Copyright Year
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09858-6_24