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Polymer Bulletin
Published in: Polymer Bulletin 3/2011

01-02-2011 | Original Paper

Adhesion force between aramid fibre and aramid fibrid by AFM

Authors: Sufeng Zhang, Meiyun Zhang, Kecheng Li

Published in: Polymer Bulletin | Issue 3/2011

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Abstract

Understanding the interactive force and bonding force between aramid fibres and fibrids is important in design wet forming and hot pressing technologies for manufacturing aramid paper sheet and in producing the paper sheets of desirable properties. In this study, the morphology of both aramid fibres and fibrids were observed with SEM and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The adhesion force between aramid fibres and fibrids were measured by AFM with a small piece of fibrid attached to a regular AFM tip. The results show that the adhesion force between aramid fibrid and fibrid is 9.20 ± 0.86 nN and that between fibrid and fibres is 1.71 ± 0.42 nN. This explains the importance of the fibrids in the aramid paper sheet in helping bonding between the aramid fibres and gives the resulting sheet a strong physical structure. The adhesion force measured by AFM was confirmed by a theoretical calculation with the Derjaguin–Müller–Toporov (DMT) theory.
previous article Microemulsion polymerization of 1,3-butadiene
next article Effect of compatibilizer on interfacial tension of SAN/EPDM blend as measured via relaxation spectrums calculated from Palierne and Choi–Schowalter models

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Metadata
Title
Adhesion force between aramid fibre and aramid fibrid by AFM
Authors
Sufeng Zhang
Meiyun Zhang
Kecheng Li
Publication date
01-02-2011
Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Published in
Polymer Bulletin / Issue 3/2011
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Electronic ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-010-0335-5

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