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Advancing Textiles with Nanotechnology: Innovations, Applications, and Sustainability Trends

  • 2025
  • OriginalPaper
  • Chapter
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Abstract

This chapter delves into the transformative impact of nanotechnology on the textile industry, highlighting innovations that enhance performance, durability, and sustainability. It explores the integration of nanoparticles, nanocoatings, and nanofibers into fabrics, enabling advanced functionalities such as water repellence, stain resistance, UV protection, and antimicrobial properties. The text discusses the historical evolution of nano-enhanced textiles, from early commercial applications to current advancements in smart and sustainable fabrics. Key topics include self-cleaning textiles, antimicrobial fabrics, smart and interactive textiles, energy-generating textiles, and enhanced durability and comfort. The chapter also covers the application of nanotechnology in medical textiles, workwear, sportswear, and military clothing, showcasing cutting-edge innovations like bulletproof fabrics, chemical and biological warfare protection, adaptive camouflage, and self-cleaning uniforms. Additionally, it highlights the role of nanotechnology in promoting sustainability by reducing resource consumption and extending product lifespans. The conclusion emphasizes the potential of nanotechnology to revolutionize the textile industry, driving innovation and addressing global sustainability goals.

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Title
Advancing Textiles with Nanotechnology: Innovations, Applications, and Sustainability Trends
Author
B. Subathra
Copyright Year
2025
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-05902-4_5
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