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Published in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 1/2015

01-01-2015 | Brief Report

Aerobic biodegradation of dinitrophenols and their mixture in continuous operations by an immobilized mixed microbial community

Authors: Pavlina Karlova, Martin Halecky, Jan Paca, Marie Stiborova, Evguenii I. Kozliak

Published in: Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy | Issue 1/2015

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Abstract

Aerobic biodegradation of 2,4-dinitrophenol (2,4-DNP) and 2,6-DNP by an immobilized mixed microbial community in packed-bed reactors was compared for individual components and in a mixture. The reactors efficiently (>97 %) removed higher 2,4-DNP concentrations (up to 43 g m−3) compared to 2,6-DNP (<80 % only, even when below 5 g m−3), the former being metabolized with higher degradation rates. Similar loadings of both DNPs were efficiently degraded (>95 %) when treated as a mixture; i.e., the 2,6-DNP removal efficiency was positively affected by the presence of 2,4-DNP when low concentrations of both pollutants were treated. However, an increase of the total DNP concentration to 41 g m−3 led to a sizable drop of the degradation rate in the mixture but not when the substrates were treated separately.

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Metadata
Title
Aerobic biodegradation of dinitrophenols and their mixture in continuous operations by an immobilized mixed microbial community
Authors
Pavlina Karlova
Martin Halecky
Jan Paca
Marie Stiborova
Evguenii I. Kozliak
Publication date
01-01-2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy / Issue 1/2015
Print ISSN: 1618-954X
Electronic ISSN: 1618-9558
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-014-0772-1

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