Skip to main content
Top

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Analysis of PVD with Vacuum and Surcharge

Authors : R. Sujana, Anjana Bhasi

Published in: Advances in Civil Engineering

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Improvement of soft clay for making the ground viable for construction has always been a dynamic area of research. One such ground improvement technique being widely used is the inclusion of Prefabricated Vertical Drains (PVD) in the soil to accelerate the consolidation. The effectiveness of using PVD can be further improved by combining surcharging with vacuum preloading. The paper deals with the 2D numerical modeling of soft soil stabilized with vertical drains subjected to combined vacuum-surcharge preloading using the finite element program ABAQUS. The predictions of settlement and pore-water pressure were compared with the experimental data reported in the literature.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Bergado DT, Asakami H, Alfaro M, Balasubramaniam AS (1991) Smear effects of vertical drains on soft Bangkok clay. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 117(10):1509–1529CrossRef Bergado DT, Asakami H, Alfaro M, Balasubramaniam AS (1991) Smear effects of vertical drains on soft Bangkok clay. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 117(10):1509–1529CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Bergado DT, Anderson LR, Miura N, Balasubramaniam AS (1996) Soft ground improvement. In: Lowland and other environments. ASCE Press, pp 427 Bergado DT, Anderson LR, Miura N, Balasubramaniam AS (1996) Soft ground improvement. In: Lowland and other environments. ASCE Press, pp 427
3.
go back to reference Chai J, Shen S, Miura N, Bergado DT (2001) Simple method of modeling PVD improved subsoil. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 127(11):965–972CrossRef Chai J, Shen S, Miura N, Bergado DT (2001) Simple method of modeling PVD improved subsoil. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 127(11):965–972CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Chai J, Hong Z, Shen S (2010) Vacuum-drain consolidation induced pressure distribution and ground deformation. Geotext Geomembr 28:525–535 Chai J, Hong Z, Shen S (2010) Vacuum-drain consolidation induced pressure distribution and ground deformation. Geotext Geomembr 28:525–535
5.
go back to reference Hansbo S (1987) Design aspects of vertical drains and limit column installation. In: Proceedings 9th Southeast Asian geotechnical conference (Bangkok, Thailand) Hansbo S (1987) Design aspects of vertical drains and limit column installation. In: Proceedings 9th Southeast Asian geotechnical conference (Bangkok, Thailand)
6.
go back to reference Hird CC, Pyrah IC, Russell D (1992) Fin embankments on soft ground. Geotechnique 42 Hird CC, Pyrah IC, Russell D (1992) Fin embankments on soft ground. Geotechnique 42
7.
go back to reference Indraratna B, Redana IW (1997) Plane strain drains. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 123(5):474–478CrossRef Indraratna B, Redana IW (1997) Plane strain drains. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng 123(5):474–478CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Indraratna B, Bamunawita C, Redana I, McIntosh G (2003) Modeling of prefabricated vertical drains in soft clay and evaluation of their effectiveness in practice. J Ground Improve 7(3):127–138 Indraratna B, Bamunawita C, Redana I, McIntosh G (2003) Modeling of prefabricated vertical drains in soft clay and evaluation of their effectiveness in practice. J Ground Improve 7(3):127–138
9.
go back to reference Indraratna B, Bamunawita C, Khabbaz H (2004) Numerical modeling of vacuum preloading and field applications. Can Geotech J 41:1098–1110CrossRef Indraratna B, Bamunawita C, Khabbaz H (2004) Numerical modeling of vacuum preloading and field applications. Can Geotech J 41:1098–1110CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Indraratna B, Sathananthan I, Rujikiatkamjorn C, Balasubramaniam AS (2005) Analytical and numerical modeling of soft soil stabilized by prefabricated vertical drains incorporating vacuum preloading. Int J Geomech ASCE 5(2):114–124CrossRef Indraratna B, Sathananthan I, Rujikiatkamjorn C, Balasubramaniam AS (2005) Analytical and numerical modeling of soft soil stabilized by prefabricated vertical drains incorporating vacuum preloading. Int J Geomech ASCE 5(2):114–124CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Lam LG, Bergado DT, Hino T (2015) PVD Improvement of soft Bangkok clay with and without vacuum preloading using analytical and numerical analyses. Geotext Geomembr 43:547–557CrossRef Lam LG, Bergado DT, Hino T (2015) PVD Improvement of soft Bangkok clay with and without vacuum preloading using analytical and numerical analyses. Geotext Geomembr 43:547–557CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Rixner JJ, Kraener SR, Smith AD (1986) Prefabricated vertical drains. Summary of research effort—Final Report. Federal Highway Administration, US Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. Report FHWA-RD-86-169, vol 2 Rixner JJ, Kraener SR, Smith AD (1986) Prefabricated vertical drains. Summary of research effort—Final Report. Federal Highway Administration, US Department of Commerce, Washington, D.C. Report FHWA-RD-86-169, vol 2
13.
go back to reference Rujikiatkamjorn C (2012) Physical modelling of soft clay consolidation using vacuum-surcharge method. Aust Geomech J 47(3):27–34 Rujikiatkamjorn C (2012) Physical modelling of soft clay consolidation using vacuum-surcharge method. Aust Geomech J 47(3):27–34
14.
go back to reference Saowapakpiboon J, Bergado DT, Voottipruex P, Lam LG, Nakakuma K (2010) PVD improvement combined with surcharge and vacuum preloading including Simulations. Geotext Geomembr 29:74–82CrossRef Saowapakpiboon J, Bergado DT, Voottipruex P, Lam LG, Nakakuma K (2010) PVD improvement combined with surcharge and vacuum preloading including Simulations. Geotext Geomembr 29:74–82CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Sun L, Gao X, Zhuang D, GuoW HJ, Liu X (2017) Pilot tests on vacuum preloading method combined with short and long PVDs. Geotext Geomembr 46:243–250CrossRef Sun L, Gao X, Zhuang D, GuoW HJ, Liu X (2017) Pilot tests on vacuum preloading method combined with short and long PVDs. Geotext Geomembr 46:243–250CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Analysis of PVD with Vacuum and Surcharge
Authors
R. Sujana
Anjana Bhasi
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5644-9_30