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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Analyzing the Historical Earth Construction for Achieving Earthquake Safety

Author : Bilge Işik

Published in: Structural Analysis of Historical Constructions

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Earthen wall has low thermal conductivity and very good energy storage capacity, it can contribute to minimizing the global energy consumption. Although one third of the global population lives in earthen houses, construction technology is still not advanced in this field. Earthen buildings when damaged or collapsed, pose a higher threat to human health than other buildings, through inhalation of soil-dust which can be fatal.
Construction techniques of earthen buildings should be steered to use the industrialized technology. The industrial technology to produce earthen buildings should be incorporated into the scope of higher education in architecture and civil engineering. The main factors for improving the technology are durability and earthquake-resistance of the buildings.
This article will discuss some researches on earthquake safety conducted at Istanbul Technical University; outline the findings of laboratory and seismic table tests on load bearing wall structure and compare the results in the light of the methods on historical earthen buildings.

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Literature
1.
go back to reference Kafesçioğlu R, Toydemir N, Gürdal E, Özüer B (1980) Stabilization of earth with gypsum as a contruction material. TUBITAK MAG 505 Kafesçioğlu R, Toydemir N, Gürdal E, Özüer B (1980) Stabilization of earth with gypsum as a contruction material. TUBITAK MAG 505
2.
go back to reference Işık B, Akın A, Göçer C, Kuş H, Çetiner İ, Arıoğlu N (1996) “TUBITAK INTAG TOKI 622”, Determination of appropriate construction technology and standards for gypsum added construction materials. Research Report, The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey; Construction Research Group; the Housing Development Administration of Turkey, Ankara, December 13 Işık B, Akın A, Göçer C, Kuş H, Çetiner İ, Arıoğlu N (1996) “TUBITAK INTAG TOKI 622”, Determination of appropriate construction technology and standards for gypsum added construction materials. Research Report, The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey; Construction Research Group; the Housing Development Administration of Turkey, Ankara, December 13
3.
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Metadata
Title
Analyzing the Historical Earth Construction for Achieving Earthquake Safety
Author
Bilge Işik
Copyright Year
2019
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99441-3_86