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Fire Technology

Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) Status and Alternatives: The Big Picture (2024 Status Update)

  • 08-03-2024
Published in:
Author
Gerard G. Back
Published in
Fire Technology | Issue 3/2024

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Abstract

The article delves into the history and current status of AFFF, a long-standing solution for liquid fuel fires. It explores the environmental and health concerns associated with PFAS in AFFF, which have led to regulatory restrictions and bans in various regions. The focus then shifts to the search for suitable alternatives, particularly fluorine-free foams (FFFs). The article discusses the performance capabilities and limitations of FFFs, including their effectiveness in different scenarios and the need for proper training and application techniques. Additionally, it covers the regulatory updates and industry standards being revised to accommodate these new foams. The article also addresses the environmental and health concerns related to FFFs and the importance of proper disposal and cleanup of legacy AFFF systems. Overall, the article offers a detailed overview of the current state of AFFF and the challenges and opportunities presented by the transition to FFFs.
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Title
Aqueous Film Forming Foam (AFFF) Status and Alternatives: The Big Picture (2024 Status Update)
Author
Gerard G. Back
Publication date
08-03-2024
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Fire Technology / Issue 3/2024
Print ISSN: 0015-2684
Electronic ISSN: 1572-8099
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10694-024-01559-z
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