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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Augmented Reality in Orthopaedic Interventions and Education

Authors : Pascal Fallavollita, Lejing Wang, Simon Weidert, Nassir Navab

Published in: Computational Radiology for Orthopaedic Interventions

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

During surgery, the surgeon’s view of the patient is complemented with imaging that provides an indirect visual feedback of the treated anatomy. For an advanced visualization, existing image-guided surgical systems employ tracking and registration methods to fuse medical images. Lately, medical augmented reality has enabled in situ visualization by registering three-dimensional preoperative data (e.g. CT, MRI, and PET) with two-dimensional intraoperative images (e.g. X-ray, Ultrasound, and Optics). Including the virtual locations of the surgical instruments within the visualization provides the most intuitive way to facilitate surgical navigation since the surgeon mental mapping between medical images, instruments, and patient is not necessary anymore. This book chapter investigates medical augmented reality solutions within orthopaedics and highlights the innovations that lead surgeons in surgical planning, navigation, and education in an efficient and timely manner.

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Metadata
Title
Augmented Reality in Orthopaedic Interventions and Education
Authors
Pascal Fallavollita
Lejing Wang
Simon Weidert
Nassir Navab
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23482-3_13