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Published in: Cellulose 17/2020

19-09-2020 | Review Paper

Bacterial cellulose: a biomaterial with high potential in dental and oral applications

Authors: A. Cañas-Gutiérrez, M. Osorio, C. Molina-Ramírez, D. Arboleda-Toro, C. Castro-Herazo

Published in: Cellulose | Issue 17/2020

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Abstract

Bacterial cellulose has great potential as a biomaterial for dental and oral applications. It has been used mainly in dental pulp tissue regeneration, periodontal regeneration, and dressing of surgical wounds of the oral mucosa. In addition, bacterial cellulose has been explored in dental root canal treatment to remove the total residue and dry the canal. This review describes some bacterial cellulose studies focused on these applications, as well as advantages, disadvantages and some important results in both in vitro and in vivo evaluations, based on the physiological and structural components of the particular tissue. Furthermore, this work describes the properties and advantages of bacterial cellulose in dental and oral applications compared with other biomaterials. Finally, in the new era of biomaterials, composite materials inspired by biological tissue based on bacterial cellulose are proposed for alveolar bone regeneration.

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Metadata
Title
Bacterial cellulose: a biomaterial with high potential in dental and oral applications
Authors
A. Cañas-Gutiérrez
M. Osorio
C. Molina-Ramírez
D. Arboleda-Toro
C. Castro-Herazo
Publication date
19-09-2020
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Cellulose / Issue 17/2020
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Electronic ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-020-03456-4

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