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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

23. Biomimetic Robots

Authors : Kyu-Jin Cho, Robert Wood

Published in: Springer Handbook of Robotics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Biomimetic robot designs attempt to translate biological principles into engineered systems, replacing more classical engineering solutions in order to achieve a function observed in the natural system. This chapter will focus on mechanism design for bio-inspired robots that replicate key principles from nature with novel engineering solutions. The challenges of biomimetic design include developing a deep understanding of the relevant natural system and translating this understanding into engineering design rules. This often entails the development of novel fabrication and actuation to realize the biomimetic design.
This chapter consists of four sections. In Sect. 23.1, we will define what biomimetic design entails, and contrast biomimetic robots with bio-inspired robots. In Sect. 23.2, we will discuss the fundamental components for developing a biomimetic robot. In Sect. 23.3, we will review detailed biomimetic designs that have been developed for canonical robot locomotion behaviors including flapping-wing flight, jumping, crawling, wall climbing, and swimming. In Sect. 23.4, we will discuss the enabling technologies for these biomimetic designs including material and fabrication.

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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Biomimetic Robots
Authors
Kyu-Jin Cho
Robert Wood
Copyright Year
2016
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32552-1_23