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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

9. Biosynthesis of 1,3-Propanediol: Genetics and Applications

Authors : Narisetty Vivek, Parameswaran Binod

Published in: Biosynthetic Technology and Environmental Challenges

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Increased demand for renewable fuels and remarkable growth of biodiesel industry resulted in the accumulation of huge quantities of crude glycerol as the by-product. In the context of utilizing this by-product as the raw material, various fine and bulk chemicals were synthesized, among them 1,3-propanediol gained more importance due to its flexible properties as a monomer. Understanding the microbial physiology and genetics with integrated knowledge on molecular tools and techniques helps in developing engineered biocatalysts for the synthesis of 1,3-propanediol in higher titers and productivity. The microbial production of 1,3-propanediol was reviewed in brief regarding, the chemical process and its limitations, glycerol dissimilation, genetics of dha regulon in various microorganisms, metabolic engineering approaches to improve glycerol utilization for 1,3-PDO production, new strategies in modes of fermentation along with the future prospective was outlined.

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Metadata
Title
Biosynthesis of 1,3-Propanediol: Genetics and Applications
Authors
Narisetty Vivek
Parameswaran Binod
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7434-9_9

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