Top

Published in:

2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3. Borided Materials

Author : Michal Kulka

Published in: Current Trends in Boriding

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

All the materials, subjected to boronizing using different techniques, were indicated in this chapter. They were classified into two main groups: iron alloys and non-ferrous materials. The preliminary analysis of the produced microstructure was presented. The most popular materials with boride layers were marked with the boxes drawn in a broken line. Boride coatings could be produced on any metal alloy under certain conditions.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

previous chapter Classification of Boriding Techniques

next chapter Trends in Thermochemical Techniques of Boriding

Anthymidis KG, Stergioudis G, Roussos D, Zinoviadis P, Tsipas DN (2002) Boriding of ferrous and non-ferrous metals in fuidised bed reactor. Surf Eng 18(4):255–259CrossRef

Ataibis V, Taktak S (2015) Characteristics and growth kinetics of plasma paste borided Cp–Ti and Ti6Al4 V alloy. Surf Coat Technol 279:65–71CrossRef

Atar E, Kayali ES, Cimenoglu H (2008) Characteristics and wear performance of borided Ti6Al4 V alloy. Surf Coat Technol 202:4583–4590CrossRef

Azouani O, Keddam M, Allaoui O, Sehisseh A (2017) Characterization of boride coatings on a ductile cast iron. Prot Met Phys Chem Surf 53(2):306–311CrossRef

Çalik A, Karakaş MS, Ucar N, Ünüvar F (2014) Boriding kinetics of pure cobalt. Kovove Mat 52(2):107–112

Campos-Silva I, Ortiz-Domínguez M, Keddam M, López-Perrusquia N, Carmona-Vargas A, Elías-Espinosa M (2009) Kinetics of the formation of Fe₂B layers in gray cast iron: effects of boron concentration and boride incubation time. Appl Surf Sci 255:9290–9295CrossRef

Campos-Silva I, Ortiz-Domínguez M, Lopez-Perrusquia N, Meneses-Amador A, Escobar-Galindo R, Martínez-Trinidad J (2010) Characterization of AISI 4140 borided steels. Appl Surf Sci 256:2372–2379CrossRef

Campos-Silva I, Martínez-Trinidad J, Doñu-Ruíz MA, Rodríguez-Castro G, Hernández-Sánchez E, Bravo-Bárcenas O (2011) Interfacial indentation test of FeB/Fe₂B coatings. Surf Coat Technol 206:1809–1815CrossRef

Campos-Silva I, Flores-Jiménez M, Rodríguez-Castro G, Hernández-Sánchez E, Martínez-Trinidad J, Tadeo-Rosas R (2013a) Improved fracture toughness of boride coating developed with a diffusion annealing process. Surf Coat Technol 237:429–439CrossRef

Campos-Silva I, Hernández-Sánchez E, Rodríguez-Castro G, Cimenoglu H, Nava-Sánchez JL, Meneses-Amador A, Carrera-Espinoza R (2013b) A study of indentation for mechanical characterization of the Fe₂B layer. Surf Coat Technol 232:173–181CrossRef

Campos-Silva I, Bravo-Bárcenas D, Meneses-Amador A, Ortiz-Domínguez M, Cimenoglu H, Figueroa-López U, Andraca-Adame J (2013c) Growth kinetics and mechanical properties of boride layers formed at the surface of the ASTM F-75 biomedical alloy. Surf Coat Technol 237:402–414CrossRef

Campos-Silva I, Bravo-Bárcenas D, Cimenoglu H, Figueroa-López U, Flores-Jiménez M, Meydanoglu O (2014) The boriding process in CoCrMo alloy: Fracture toughness in cobalt boride coatings. Surf Coat Technol 260:362–368CrossRef

Chang FM, Wu ZZ, Lin YF, Ch Kao L, Wu CT, JangJian SK, Chen YN, Lo KY (2018) Damage and annealing recovery of boron-implanted ultra-shallow junction: The correlation between beam current and surface configuration. Appl Surf Sci 433:160–165CrossRef

Chen H, Xu C, Chen J, Zhao H, Zhang L, Wang Z (2008) Microstructure and phase transformation of WC/Ni60B laser cladding coatings during dry sliding wear. Wear 264:487–493CrossRef

Dikici B, Ozdemir I (2012) FeB and FeB/h-BN based anti-corrosive composite coatings for aluminium alloys. Anti-Corros Methods Mater 59(5):246–254CrossRef

Filip R, Sieniawski J, Pleszakov E (2006) Formation of surface layers on Ti–6Al–4 V titanium alloy by laser alloying. Surf Eng 22(1):53–57CrossRef

Hemmati I, Ocelík V, De Hosson JThM (2013) Toughening mechanism for Ni–Cr–B–Si–C laser deposited coatings. Mater Sci Eng, A 582:305–315CrossRef

Hernández-Sanchez E, Rodriguez-Castro G, Meneses-Amador A, Bravo-Bárcenas D, Arzate-Vazquez I, Martínez-Gutiérrez H, Romero-Romo M, Campos-Silva I (2013) Effect of the anisotropic growth on the fracture toughness measurements obtained in the Fe₂B layer. Surf Coat Technol 237:292–298CrossRef

Horlock AJ, McCartney DG, Shipway PH, Wood JV (2002) Thermally sprayed Ni(Cr)–TiB₂ coatings using powder produced by self-propagating high temperature synthesis: microstructure and abrasive wear behaviour. Mater Sci Eng, A 336:88–98CrossRef

Huang C, Zhang B, Lan H, Du L, Zhang W (2014) Friction properties of high temperature boride coating under dry air and water vapor ambiences. Ceram Int 40:12403–12411CrossRef

Jin HW, Park CG, Kim MC (1999) Microstructure and amorphization induced by frictional work in Fe–Cr–B alloy thermal spray coatings. Surf Coat Technol 113:103–112CrossRef

Johnston JM, Baker P, Catledge SA (2016) Improved nanostructured diamond adhesion on cemented tungsten carbide with boride interlayers. Diam Relat Mater 69:114–120CrossRef

Kh Kadyrov V, Polishchuk E, Khairutdinov AM (1985) Protective properties of detonation-deposited coatings from powders alloyed with aluminum and boron. Poroshk Metall/Powder Metall Met Ceram 8(272):52–55

Kaestner P, Olfe J, Rie KT (2001) Plasma-assisted boriding of pure titanium and TiAl6V4. Surf Coat Technol 142–144:248–252CrossRef

Kartal G, Timur S, Urgen M, Erdemir A (2010) Electrochemical boriding of titanium for improved mechanical properties. Surf Coat Technol 204:3935–3939CrossRef

Keddam M, Chegroune R (2010) A model for studying the kinetics of the formation of Fe₂B boride layers at the surface of a gray cast iron. Appl Surf Sci 256:5025–5030CrossRef

Khor KA, Yu LG, Sundararajan G (2005) Formation of hard tungsten boride layer by spark plasma sintering boriding. Thin Solid Films 478:232–237CrossRef

Kim H-J, Yoon B-H, Lee C-H (2001) Wear performance of the Fe-based alloy coatings produced by plasma transferred arc weld-surfacing process. Wear 249:846–852CrossRef

Kulka M, Pertek A (2003) Microstructure and properties of borided 41Cr4 steel after laser surface modification with re-melting. Appl Surf Sci 214:278–288CrossRef

Kulka M, Dziarski P, Makuch N, Piasecki A, Miklaszewski A (2013a) Microstructure and properties of laser-borided Inconel 600-alloy. Appl Surf Sci 284:757–771CrossRef

Kulka M, Makuch N, Pertek A (2013b) Microstructure and properties of laser-borided 41Cr4 steel. Opt Laser Technol 45:308–318CrossRef

Kulka M, Makuch N, Dziarski P, Piasecki A, Miklaszewski A (2014) Microstructure and properties of laser-borided composite layers formed on commercially pure titanium. Opt Laser Technol 56:409–424CrossRef

Kusmanov SA, Silkin SA, Smirnov AA, Belkin PN (2017) Possibilities of increasing wear resistance of steel surface by plasma electrolytic treatment. Wear 386–387:239–246CrossRef

Li C, ShenB Li G, Yang C (2008) Effect of boronizing temperature and time on microstructure and abrasion wear resistance of Cr12Mn2V2 high chromium cast iron. Surf Coat Technol 202:5882–5886CrossRef

Liao PK, Spear KE (1988) The B − Co (Boron-Cobalt) system. Bull Alloy Phase Diagrams 9(4):452–457CrossRef

Liao PK, Spear KE (1990) B-Fe (Boron-Iron). In: Massalski TB (ed) Binary alloy phase diagrams, 2nd edn. ASM International, Metals Park, OH, pp 480–482

Liao PK, Spear KE (1991) B-Ni (Boron-Nickel). In: Nash P (ed) Phase diagrams of binary nickel alloys’ ASM International, Materials Park, OH, pp 31–36

Liao PK, Spear KE (1993) B-Fe (Boron-Iron) In: Okamoto H (ed) Phase diagrams of binary iron alloys’ ASM International, Materials Park, OH, pp 41–47

Lou DC, Solberg JK, Akselsen OM, Dahl N (2009) Microstructure and property investigation of paste boronized pure nickel and Nimonic 90 superalloy. Mater Chem Phys 115:239–244CrossRef

Majumdar JD, Li L (2010) Development of titanium boride (TiB) dispersed titanium (Ti) matrix composite by direct laser cladding. Mater Lett 64:1010–1012CrossRef

Makuch N, Kulka M (2014) Microstructural characterization and some mechanical properties of gas-borided Inconel 600-alloy. Appl Surf Sci 314:1007–1018CrossRef

Makuch N, Kulka M, Dziarski P, Przestacki D (2014) Laser surface alloying of commercially pure titanium with boron and carbon. Opt Lasers Eng 57:64–81CrossRef

Makuch N, Kulka M, Piasecki A (2015a) The effects of chemical composition of Nimonic 80A-alloy on the microstructure and properties of gas-borided layer. Surf Coat Technol 276:440–455CrossRef

Makuch N, Piasecki A, Dziarski P, Kulka M (2015b) Influence of laser alloying with boron and niobium on microstructure and properties of Nimonic 80A-alloy. Opt Laser Technol 75:229–239CrossRef

Makuch N, Kulka M, Keddam M, Taktak S, Ataibis V, Dziarski P (2017) Growth kinetics and some mechanical properties of two-phase boride layers produced on commercially pure titanium during plasma paste boriding. Thin Solid Films 626:25–37CrossRef

Mann BS, Arya V, Pant BK (2011) Enhanced erosion protection of TWAS coated Ti6Al4 V alloy using boride bond coat and subsequent laser treatment. J Mater Eng Perform 20(6):932–940CrossRef

Mariani FE, Takeya GS, Casteletti LC (2015a) Boroaustempering treatment on alloyed ductile irons. Proceedings of the 28th ASM heat treating society conference, October 20–22, Detroit, Michigan, USA, pp 686–691

Mariani FE, Rego GC, Casteletti LC (2015b) Study of boriding kinetics for alloyed ductile irons. Proceedings of the 28th ASM heat treating society conference, October 20–22, Detroit, Michigan, USA, pp. 696–701

Milési F, Coig M, Lerat JF, Desrues T, Le Perchec J, Lanterne A, Lachal L, Mazen F (2017) Homojunction silicon solar cells doping by ion implantation. Nuclear Instruments Methods Phys Res B 409:53–59CrossRef

Mindivan H (2016) Investigation of thermochemical boriding effect on wear behavior of a GGG 50 quality as-cast ductile iron. Ind Lubr Tribol 68(4):476–481CrossRef

Murray JL, Liao PK, Spear KE (1986) The B–Ti (Boron–Titanium) system. Bull Alloy Phase Diagrams 7(6):550–555CrossRef

Murray JL, Liao PK, Spear KE (1992) In: Baker H (ed) ASM Handbook: alloy Phase Diagrams, vol 3, ASM International, Materials Park, OH, p 2

Nedaiborshch SD, Shchepetov VV (2014) Wear resistance of detonation-sprayed Cr-Si-B coatings under friction at elevated temperatures. Poroshk Metall/Powder Metall Met Ceram 53(1–2):64–69CrossRef

Ozbek I, Bindal C (2002) Mechanical properties of boronized AISI W4 steel. Surf Coat Technol 154:14–20CrossRef

Ozbek I, Bindal C (2011) Kinetics of borided AISI M2 high speed steel. Vacuum 86:391–397CrossRef

Paczkowska M, Ratuszek W, Waligóra W (2010) Microstructure of laser boronized nodular iron. Surf Coat Technol 205:2542–2545CrossRef

Pomel’nikova AS, Shipko MN, Stepovich MA (2011) Features of structural changes due to the formation of the boride crystal structure in steels. J Surf Inv 5:298–304CrossRef

Ribeiro R, Ingole S, Usta M, Bindal C, Üçisik AH, Liang H (2006) Tribological characteristics of boronized niobium for biojoint applications. Vacuum 80:1341–1345CrossRef

Rodríguez-Castro G, Campos-Silva I, Chávez-Gutiérrez E, Martínez-Trinidad J, Hernández-Sánchez E, Torres-Hernández A (2013) Mechanical properties of FeB and Fe₂B layers estimated by Berkovich nanoindentation on tool borided steel. Surf Coat Technol 215:291–299CrossRef

Sakata K, Nakano K, Miyahara H, Matsubara Y, Ogi K (2007) Microstructure control of thermally sprayed Co-Based self-fluxing alloy coatings by diffusion treatment. J Therm Spray Technol 16(5–6):991–997CrossRef

Shankar P, Karthikeyan NR, Kamaraj M, Angelo PC (2010) Laser modification of detonation-gun sprayed ferro-boron coatings on AISI 304L SS. Trans Indian Inst Met 64(3):751–756CrossRef

Sharma P, Majumdar JD (2012) Surface characterization and mechanical properties’ evaluation of boride-dispersed nickel-based coatings deposited on copper through thermal spray routes. J Therm Spray Technol 21(5):800–809CrossRef

Sidhu TS, Prakash S, Agrawal RD (2006) Hot corrosion behaviour of HVOF-sprayed NiCrBSi coatings on Ni- and Fe-based superalloys in Na₂SO₄–60% V₂O₅ environment at 900 °C. Acta Mater 54:773–784CrossRef

Sista V, Kahvecioglu O, Kartal G, Zeng QZ, Kim JH, Eryilmaz OL, Erdemir A (2013) Evaluation of electrochemical boriding of Inconel 600. Surf Coat Technol 215:452–459CrossRef

Storozhenko MS, Umanskii AP, Terentiev AE, Zakiev IM (2017) Effect of the structure of TiB₂–(Fe–Mo) plasma coatings on mechanical and tribotechnical properties. Poroshk Metall/Powder Metall Met Ceram 56(1–2):60–69CrossRef

Sudha C, Shankar P, Subba Rao RV, Thirumurugesan R, Vijayalakshmi M, Raj B (2008) Microchemical and microstructural studies in a PTA weld overlay of Ni–Cr–Si–B alloy on AISI 304L stainless steel. Surf Coat Technol 202:2103–2112CrossRef

Tarakci M, Gencer Y, Çalik A (2010) The pack-boronizing of pure vanadium under a controlled atmosphere. Appl Surf Sci 256:7612–7618CrossRef

Tikekar NM, Ravi Chandran KS, Sanders A (2007) Nature of growth of dual titanium boride layers with nanostructured titanium boride whiskers on the surface of titanium. Scripta Mater 57:273–276CrossRef

Tillmann W, Hollingsworth PS, Fischer G, Nellesen J, Beckmann F (2014) Development and characterization of B₄C reinforced detonation-sprayed Al coatings. J Therm Spray Technol 23(3):289–295CrossRef

Üçisik AH, Bindal C (1997) Fracture toughness of boride formed on low-alloys steels. Surf Coat Technol 94–95:561–565CrossRef

Ueda N, Mizukoshi T, Demizu K, Sone T, Ikenaga A, Kawamoto M (2000) Boriding of nickel by the powder-pack method. Surf Coat Technol 126:25–30CrossRef

Usta M (2005) The characterization of borided pure niobium. Surf Coat Technol 194:251–255CrossRef

Usta M, Ozbek I, Ipek M, Bindal C, Üçisik AH (2005) The characterization of borided pure tungsten. Surf Coat Technol 194:330–334CrossRef

Yu LG, Khor KA, Sundararajan G (2006) Boride layer growth kinetics during boriding of molybdenum by the Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) technology. Surf Coat Technol 201:2849–2853CrossRef

Zhao Z, Li H, Yang T, Zhu H (2018) Tribological properties of HVOF-sprayed TiB₂-NiCr coatings with agglomerated feedstocks. J Therm Spray Technol 27(4):718–726CrossRef

Title: Borided Materials
Author: Michal Kulka
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Current Trends in Boriding
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-06781-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-06782-3

Copyright Year: 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06782-3_3

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Premium Partners