Top

Published in:

2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Brushless DC Motor with Permanent Magnets for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Hybrid Drive

Authors : P. Bogusz, M. Korkosz, J. Prokop, P. Wygonik

Published in: Analysis and Simulation of Electrical and Computer Systems

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

Hybrid drive for a small unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) must fulfil specified requirements. Parallel hybrid drive system is preferred in UAVs. Requirements for electrical machine used in a hybrid drive can be different because of variety of tasks which UAVs can realize. In the analysed case, the electric machine was predicted to operate as a combustion engine starter, a motor and a generator. Brushless DC motor 24/20 with permanent magnets was designed to be used in the hybrid drive. In the paper, original circuit-based mathematical model of brushless DC motor with permanent magnets known as the flux model which takes into account the nonlinearity of the magnetic circuit was presented. Waveforms of chosen parameters of the machine in different operation modes (starter, motor and generator) were determined based on the simulation model. In the motoring operation, dynamic variation of one control parameter (i.e. dynamic change of commutation point) was used to increase generated electromagnetic torque.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

previous chapter Magnetic Composites in Electric Motors

next chapter Electromagnetic Review of Rotor/Stator Misalignment in Permanent Magnet Axial Flux Motor

Harmon, F.G., Frank, A.A., Joshi, S.S.: The control of a parallel hybrid-electric propulsion system for a small unmanned aerial vehicle using a CMAC neural network. Neural Netw. 18(2005), 772–780 (2005)CrossRef

Harmon, F.G., Frank, A.A., Chattot, J.J.: Conceptual design and simulation of a small hybrid-electric unmanned aerial vehicle. J. Aircr. 43(5), 1490–1498 (2006)CrossRef

Glassock, R.R., Hung, J.Y., Gonzalez, L.F., Walker, R.A.: Multimodal hybrid powerplant for unmanned aerial systems (UAS) Robotics. In: Twenty-Fourth Bristol International Unmanned Air Vehicle Systems Conference, March 30th to April 1st 2009, Bristol, UK

Lieh, J., Spahr, E.: Design of hybrid propulsion systems for unmanned aerial vehicles. In: 47th AIAA/ASME/SAE/ASEE Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit, 31 July–03 August 2011, San Diego, CA, AIAA 2011-6146

Lee, B., Park, P., Kim, C., Yang, S., Ahn, S.: Power managements of a hybrid electric propulsion system for UAVs. J. Mech. Sci. Technol. 26(8), 2291–2299 (2012)CrossRef

Li, Y.P., Liu, L., Zhang, X.H., Shi, S.T., Guo, C.W.: Ground tests of hybrid electric power system for UAVs. Appl. Mech. Mater. 448–453, 2326–2334 (2014)

Friedrich, C., Robertson, P.A.: Hybrid-electric propulsion for aircraft. J. Aircr. 52(1), 176–189 (2015)CrossRef

Bogusz, P., Korkosz, M., Prokop, J.: A study of design process of BLDC motor for aircraft hybrid drive. In: IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE), pp. 508–513 (2011)

Gabriel, D.L., Meyer, J., Du Plessis, F.: Brushless DC motor characterisation and selection for a fixed wing UAV. In: AFRICON, pp. 1–6 (2011)

10.

Gieras, J.F.: Permanent magnet motor technology: design and applications, 3rd edn. CRC Press, London (2009)CrossRef

11.

Glassock, R.R.: Design, modelling and measurement of hybrid powerplant for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Queensland University of Technology (2012)

12.

Bogusz, P., Korkosz, M., Powrózek, A., Prokop, J., Wygonik, P.: An analysis of properties of the BLDC motor for unmanned aerial vehicle hybrid drive. In: 2015 International Conference on Electrical Drives and Power Electronics (EDPE), pp. 458–464 (2015)

13.

Matlab Documentation

14.

Bogusz, P., Korkosz, M., Powrózek, A., Prokop, J., Wygonik, P.: An analysis of operation of brushless DC machine used in unmanned aerial vehicle hybrid drive. In: 2015 International Conference on Electrical Drives and Power Electronics (EDPE), pp. 402–408 (2015)

15.

Becerra, R.C., Ehsani, M., Jahns, T.M.: Four-quadrant brushless ECM drive with integrated current regulation. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl. 28(4), 833–841 (1992)CrossRef

16.

Hasan, S.M.N., Husain, I., Veillette, R.J., Carletta, J.E.: A PM brushless DC starter/generator system for a series–parallel 2×2 hybrid electric vehicle. In: 42nd IAS Annual Meeting IEEE Industry Applications Conference, pp. 1686–1693 (2007)

17.

Renken, F., Wolf, J.: Power electronics for hybrid-drive systems. In: European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications, pp. 1–10 (2007)

Title: Brushless DC Motor with Permanent Magnets for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Hybrid Drive
Authors: P. Bogusz
M. Korkosz
J. Prokop
P. Wygonik
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Analysis and Simulation of Electrical and Computer Systems
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-63948-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-63949-9

Copyright Year: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63949-9_3