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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3. Carbon Composites and Related Metal Matrix

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Author: Tapan Gupta

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Published in: Carbon

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Abstract

The history of carbon composites dates back to the late 1800s. Thomas Edison used carbon composite filament in light bulbs. A carbon composite is composed of two or more materials to create a superior and unique material. Edison’s carbon composite filaments were made out of cellulose-based materials, such as cotton or bamboo, unlike the petroleum-based precursors used today. It was not until late 1950s that high tensile strength carbon fibers were discovered [1–3]. However, the first truly modulus commercial grade carbon fibers were invented in 1964. The benefits of these high-strength carbon-based composites are that they weighed a fraction of the weight of steel, yet contained much greater tensile strength than steel [4].

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Title

Carbon Composites and Related Metal Matrix

Book

Carbon

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-66404-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-66405-7

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66405-7

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66405-7_3

Author:

Tapan Gupta

Publisher