Skip to main content
Top

2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

5. Carbon Composites

Authors : Shouyang Zhang, Yulei Zhang, Aijun Li, Qiang Chen, Xiaohong Shi, Jianfeng Huang, Zhibiao Hu

Published in: Composite Materials Engineering, Volume 2

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Carbon/carbon (C/C) composites with a carbon matrix reinforced by carbon fibers were an accidental discovery. In 1958, researchers from the Chance Vought Aircraft, Inc., made an operational mistake when measuring the fiber content in carbon/phenolic composites.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Huahui C, Haijin D, Ming, L et al (1998) Advanced composite material. China Substances Press: Beijing (in Chinese) Huahui C, Haijin D, Ming, L et al (1998) Advanced composite material. China Substances Press: Beijing (in Chinese)
2.
go back to reference Hejun L (2001) Carbon-Carbon Composites. New Carbon Mater 16(2):79–80 (in Chinese) Hejun L (2001) Carbon-Carbon Composites. New Carbon Mater 16(2):79–80 (in Chinese)
3.
go back to reference Fitzer E, Manocha L. M (1998) Carbon reinforcements and carbon/carbon composites. Springer-Verlag, Berlin Fitzer E, Manocha L. M (1998) Carbon reinforcements and carbon/carbon composites. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
4.
go back to reference Thomas C. R (1993) Essentials of carbon-carbon composites. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge Thomas C. R (1993) Essentials of carbon-carbon composites. Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge
5.
go back to reference Jiecai H, Xiaodong H, Shanyi D (1994) Research and application of carbon-carbon composites I. Aerosp mater technol 24(4):1–5 (in Chinese) Jiecai H, Xiaodong H, Shanyi D (1994) Research and application of carbon-carbon composites I. Aerosp mater technol 24(4):1–5 (in Chinese)
6.
go back to reference Yi L, Junshan W (2000) Development of Carbon matrix precursors for Carbon-Carbon Composite Materials. Aerosp mater technol 5:6–9 (in Chinese) Yi L, Junshan W (2000) Development of Carbon matrix precursors for Carbon-Carbon Composite Materials. Aerosp mater technol 5:6–9 (in Chinese)
7.
go back to reference Torsten W, Gordon B (1997) Carbon-carbon composites: a summary of recent developments and applications. Mater Des 18(1):11–15CrossRef Torsten W, Gordon B (1997) Carbon-carbon composites: a summary of recent developments and applications. Mater Des 18(1):11–15CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Economy J, Jung H, Gogeva T (1992) A one-step process for fabrication of carbon-carbon composites. Carbon 30(1):81–85CrossRef Economy J, Jung H, Gogeva T (1992) A one-step process for fabrication of carbon-carbon composites. Carbon 30(1):81–85CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Chung DDL (1994) Carbon fiber composites. Butterworth-heinemann, Newton Chung DDL (1994) Carbon fiber composites. Butterworth-heinemann, Newton
10.
11.
go back to reference Lewis IC (1980) Thermal polymerization of aromatic hydrocarbons. Carbon 18(3):191–196CrossRef Lewis IC (1980) Thermal polymerization of aromatic hydrocarbons. Carbon 18(3):191–196CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Ryuji F, Takashi K, Koichi K (1993) Evaluation of naphthalene-derived mesophase pitches as a binder for carbon-carbon composites. Carbon 31(1):97–102CrossRef Ryuji F, Takashi K, Koichi K (1993) Evaluation of naphthalene-derived mesophase pitches as a binder for carbon-carbon composites. Carbon 31(1):97–102CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Bhatla G, Fitzer E, Kompalik D (1986) Mesophase formation in defined mixtures of coal tar pitch fractions. Carbon 24(4):489–494CrossRef Bhatla G, Fitzer E, Kompalik D (1986) Mesophase formation in defined mixtures of coal tar pitch fractions. Carbon 24(4):489–494CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Kanno K, Fernandez JJ, Fortin F et al (1997) Modifications to carbonization of mesophase pitch by addition of carbon blacks. Carbon 35(10–11):1627–1637CrossRef Kanno K, Fernandez JJ, Fortin F et al (1997) Modifications to carbonization of mesophase pitch by addition of carbon blacks. Carbon 35(10–11):1627–1637CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Shenghua L, Wenjie L, Yajie Z (1993) Progress in the carbonaceous mesophase research (П). Nematic Liquid Crystals and the carbonaceous mesophase. Carbon 3:7–12 (in Chinese) Shenghua L, Wenjie L, Yajie Z (1993) Progress in the carbonaceous mesophase research (П). Nematic Liquid Crystals and the carbonaceous mesophase. Carbon 3:7–12 (in Chinese)
16.
go back to reference Marsh H, Escandell MM (1999) Reinoso F R. Semicokes from pitch pyrolysis: mechanisms and kinetics. Carbon 37(3):363–390CrossRef Marsh H, Escandell MM (1999) Reinoso F R. Semicokes from pitch pyrolysis: mechanisms and kinetics. Carbon 37(3):363–390CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Lemin S, Hejun L (2000) The process and microstructure of pitch based Carbon – Carbon Composites by LPIC. Mech Sci Technol Aerosp Eng 19(2):278–280 (in Chinese) Lemin S, Hejun L (2000) The process and microstructure of pitch based Carbon – Carbon Composites by LPIC. Mech Sci Technol Aerosp Eng 19(2):278–280 (in Chinese)
18.
go back to reference Palmer K R, Marx D T (1996) Carbon and Carbonaceous Composite. Materials World Scientific, London,p 409 Palmer K R, Marx D T (1996) Carbon and Carbonaceous Composite. Materials World Scientific, London,p 409
19.
go back to reference Fernandez JJ, Figueiras A, Granda M et al (1995) Modification of coal-tar pitch by air-blowing: I. Variation of pitch composition and properties. Carbon 33(3):295–307CrossRef Fernandez JJ, Figueiras A, Granda M et al (1995) Modification of coal-tar pitch by air-blowing: I. Variation of pitch composition and properties. Carbon 33(3):295–307CrossRef
20.
go back to reference White JL, Sheaffer PM (1989) Pitch-based processing of carbon–carbon composites. Carbon 27(5):697–707CrossRef White JL, Sheaffer PM (1989) Pitch-based processing of carbon–carbon composites. Carbon 27(5):697–707CrossRef
21.
go back to reference Kostikov V I (1995) Ceramic-and carbon-matrix composites. Chapman & Hall, London, p 305 Kostikov V I (1995) Ceramic-and carbon-matrix composites. Chapman & Hall, London, p 305
22.
go back to reference Hejun L, Lemin S (2000) Research on carbonization mechanism of coal-tar pitch under high pressure. 1st World Conference on Carbon. Berlin, German, July Hejun L, Lemin S (2000) Research on carbonization mechanism of coal-tar pitch under high pressure. 1st World Conference on Carbon. Berlin, German, July
23.
go back to reference Linyuan L, Kangli W (1991) Some questions of Carbon-Carbon Composites in research, production and usage. J Solid Rocket Technol 3:99–104 (in Chinese) Linyuan L, Kangli W (1991) Some questions of Carbon-Carbon Composites in research, production and usage. J Solid Rocket Technol 3:99–104 (in Chinese)
24.
go back to reference Kaae JL (1985) The mechanism of the deposition of pyrolytic carbons. Carbon 23(6):665–673CrossRef Kaae JL (1985) The mechanism of the deposition of pyrolytic carbons. Carbon 23(6):665–673CrossRef
25.
go back to reference Wei-gang Z, Huttinger KJ (2001) Chemical vapor infiltration of Carbon - Revised Part П: experimental result. Carbon 39(7):1023–1032CrossRef Wei-gang Z, Huttinger KJ (2001) Chemical vapor infiltration of Carbon - Revised Part П: experimental result. Carbon 39(7):1023–1032CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Hu Z, Schoch G, Hüttinger KJ (2000) Chemistry and kinetics of chemical vapor infiltration of pyrocarbon: VII: infiltration of capillaries of equal size. Carbon 38(7):1059–1065CrossRef Hu Z, Schoch G, Hüttinger KJ (2000) Chemistry and kinetics of chemical vapor infiltration of pyrocarbon: VII: infiltration of capillaries of equal size. Carbon 38(7):1059–1065CrossRef
27.
go back to reference Zijun H, Klaus J (2001) Hüttinger Chemistry and kinetics of chemical vapor deposition of pyrocarbon: VIII. Carbon deposition from methane at low pressures. 39(3):433–441 Zijun H, Klaus J (2001) Hüttinger Chemistry and kinetics of chemical vapor deposition of pyrocarbon: VIII. Carbon deposition from methane at low pressures. 39(3):433–441
28.
go back to reference Hee-Dong P, Hyeok-Je J, Young-Min C et al (1994) Processing parameters of pulse CVI in C/C composites. Ceram Trans 46:155–163 Hee-Dong P, Hyeok-Je J, Young-Min C et al (1994) Processing parameters of pulse CVI in C/C composites. Ceram Trans 46:155–163
29.
go back to reference Jeong HJ, Park HD, Lee JD (1996) Densification of Carbon-Carbon Composites by Pulse Chemical Vapor Infiltration. Carbon 34(3):417–421CrossRef Jeong HJ, Park HD, Lee JD (1996) Densification of Carbon-Carbon Composites by Pulse Chemical Vapor Infiltration. Carbon 34(3):417–421CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Glocki, RCM (1995) Rapid densification of carbon- carbon by thermal-gradient chemical vapor Infiltration. Ceram Eng Sci Proc 16(4):315–322 Glocki, RCM (1995) Rapid densification of carbon- carbon by thermal-gradient chemical vapor Infiltration. Ceram Eng Sci Proc 16(4):315–322
31.
go back to reference Golecki I, Morris RC, Narasimhan D (1994) Method of rapidly densifying a porous structure. P. US Patent: 5348774 Golecki I, Morris RC, Narasimhan D (1994) Method of rapidly densifying a porous structure. P. US Patent: 5348774
32.
go back to reference Sundar V, Lackey WJ, Garth BF, Pradeep KA, Matthew DL (1995) Fabrication of carbon-carbon composites by forced flow-thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration. J Mater Res 10(6):1469–1477CrossRef Sundar V, Lackey WJ, Garth BF, Pradeep KA, Matthew DL (1995) Fabrication of carbon-carbon composites by forced flow-thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration. J Mater Res 10(6):1469–1477CrossRef
33.
go back to reference Vaidyaraman S, Lackey WJ, Agrawal PK, Garth B (1995) Freeman. Forced flow-thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration for fabrication of carbon/carbon. Carbon 33(9):1211–1215 Vaidyaraman S, Lackey WJ, Agrawal PK, Garth B (1995) Freeman. Forced flow-thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration for fabrication of carbon/carbon. Carbon 33(9):1211–1215
34.
go back to reference Lewis JS, Lackey WJ, Vaidyaraman S (1997) Model for prediction of matrix microstructure for carbon/carbon composites prepared by forced flow-thermal gradient CVI. Carbon 35(1):103–112CrossRef Lewis JS, Lackey WJ, Vaidyaraman S (1997) Model for prediction of matrix microstructure for carbon/carbon composites prepared by forced flow-thermal gradient CVI. Carbon 35(1):103–112CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Bertrand S, Lavaud JF, Hadi RE, Vignoles G, Pailler R (1998) The thermal gradient-pulse flow CVI process: A new chemical vapor infiltration technique for the densification of fibre performs. J Eur Ceram Soc 18(7):857–870CrossRef Bertrand S, Lavaud JF, Hadi RE, Vignoles G, Pailler R (1998) The thermal gradient-pulse flow CVI process: A new chemical vapor infiltration technique for the densification of fibre performs. J Eur Ceram Soc 18(7):857–870CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Wenchuan L, Jingyi, D, Haifeng, D, Fang, L (1999) A rapid fabrication process of C/C composites. P. Chinese Patent:99122649.6 Wenchuan L, Jingyi, D, Haifeng, D, Fang, L (1999) A rapid fabrication process of C/C composites. P. Chinese Patent:99122649.6
37.
go back to reference Houdayer M, Spitz J, Tran-Van D (1984) Process for the densification of a porous structure. P. US Patent: 4472454 Houdayer M, Spitz J, Tran-Van D (1984) Process for the densification of a porous structure. P. US Patent: 4472454
38.
go back to reference Wanchang S, Hejun L, Shouyang Z et al (2002) Progress in rapid liquid-vaporized densification processing for fabricating C/C Composites. J Chin Ceram Soc 30(4):513–516 (in Chinese) Wanchang S, Hejun L, Shouyang Z et al (2002) Progress in rapid liquid-vaporized densification processing for fabricating C/C Composites. J Chin Ceram Soc 30(4):513–516 (in Chinese)
39.
go back to reference Li K, Li H, Jiang K, Hou X (2000) Numerical simulation of isothermal chemical vapor infiltration process in fabrication of carbon-carbon composites by finite element method. Sci China Ser E: Technol Sci 43(1):77–85CrossRef Li K, Li H, Jiang K, Hou X (2000) Numerical simulation of isothermal chemical vapor infiltration process in fabrication of carbon-carbon composites by finite element method. Sci China Ser E: Technol Sci 43(1):77–85CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Zhang W, Hüttinge KJ (2001) Chemical vapor infiltration of carbon – revised: Part I: Model simulations. Carbon 39(7):1013–1022CrossRef Zhang W, Hüttinge KJ (2001) Chemical vapor infiltration of carbon – revised: Part I: Model simulations. Carbon 39(7):1013–1022CrossRef
41.
go back to reference Dekker JP, Moene R, Schoonman J (1996) The influence of surface kinetics in modelling chemical vapour deposition processes in porous performs. J Mater Sci 31:3021–3033CrossRef Dekker JP, Moene R, Schoonman J (1996) The influence of surface kinetics in modelling chemical vapour deposition processes in porous performs. J Mater Sci 31:3021–3033CrossRef
42.
go back to reference Fitzer E, Hegen D (1979) Chemical vapor deposition of Silicon Carbide and Silicon Nitride—Chemistry’s contribution to modern Silicon Ceramics. Angew Chem, Int Ed Engl 18(4):295–304CrossRef Fitzer E, Hegen D (1979) Chemical vapor deposition of Silicon Carbide and Silicon Nitride—Chemistry’s contribution to modern Silicon Ceramics. Angew Chem, Int Ed Engl 18(4):295–304CrossRef
43.
go back to reference Brekel C.H.J. van den, Fonville R M M, Straten P J M Van Der, Verspui G (1981) In:Blocher J M Jr and Vuitlard G E (eds) Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition. (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 81–7, 412 Brekel C.H.J. van den, Fonville R M M, Straten P J M Van Der, Verspui G (1981) In:Blocher J M Jr and Vuitlard G E (eds) Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition. (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 81–7, 412
44.
go back to reference Rossignol JY, Langlais F, Naslain R (1984) In: Robinson, M (ed) Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition, Seattle, USA, 1984. (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 84–7 596 Rossignol JY, Langlais F, Naslain R (1984) In: Robinson, M (ed) Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition, Seattle, USA, 1984. (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 84–7 596
45.
go back to reference Moene R, Dekker JP, Makkee M, Schoonman J, Moulijn JA (1994) Evaluation of isothermal chemical vapor infiltration with Langmuir-Hinshelwood type kinetics. J Electrochem Soc 141(1):282–290CrossRef Moene R, Dekker JP, Makkee M, Schoonman J, Moulijn JA (1994) Evaluation of isothermal chemical vapor infiltration with Langmuir-Hinshelwood type kinetics. J Electrochem Soc 141(1):282–290CrossRef
46.
go back to reference Lin YS, Burggraaf AF (1991) Modelling and analysis of CVD processes in porous media for ceramic composite preparation. Chem Eng Sci 46(12):3067–3080CrossRef Lin YS, Burggraaf AF (1991) Modelling and analysis of CVD processes in porous media for ceramic composite preparation. Chem Eng Sci 46(12):3067–3080CrossRef
47.
go back to reference Lin YS (1990) In: Spear KE, Cullen GW (eds), Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition, Seattle, USA, 1990, (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 90–12, 532 Lin YS (1990) In: Spear KE, Cullen GW (eds), Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition, Seattle, USA, 1990, (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 90–12, 532
48.
go back to reference Fedou R, Ais FL, Naslain R (1990) In: Spear KE, Cullen GW (eds) Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition, Seattle, USA, 1990, (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 90–12, 513 Fedou R, Ais FL, Naslain R (1990) In: Spear KE, Cullen GW (eds) Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Chemical Vapour Deposition, Seattle, USA, 1990, (The Electrochemical Society, Pennington) 90–12, 513
49.
go back to reference Currier RP (1990) Overlap model for chemical vapor infiltration of fibrous yarn. J Am Ceram Soc 73(8):2274–2280CrossRef Currier RP (1990) Overlap model for chemical vapor infiltration of fibrous yarn. J Am Ceram Soc 73(8):2274–2280CrossRef
50.
go back to reference Mcallister P, Wolf EE (1991) Modeling of chemical vapor infiltration of Carbon in porous carbon substrates. Carbon 29(3):387–396CrossRef Mcallister P, Wolf EE (1991) Modeling of chemical vapor infiltration of Carbon in porous carbon substrates. Carbon 29(3):387–396CrossRef
51.
go back to reference Mcallister P, Wolf EE (1993) Simulation of a multiple substrate reactor for chemical vapor infiltration of pyrolytic Carbon with Carbon-Carbon Composites. AIChE J 39(7):1196–1209CrossRef Mcallister P, Wolf EE (1993) Simulation of a multiple substrate reactor for chemical vapor infiltration of pyrolytic Carbon with Carbon-Carbon Composites. AIChE J 39(7):1196–1209CrossRef
52.
go back to reference Gupte SM, Tsamopoulos JA (1989) Tsamopoulos. Densification of porous materials by chemical vapor infiltration. J Electrochem Soc 136(2):555–561 Gupte SM, Tsamopoulos JA (1989) Tsamopoulos. Densification of porous materials by chemical vapor infiltration. J Electrochem Soc 136(2):555–561
53.
go back to reference Tai NH, Chou TW (1989) Analytical modeling of chemical vapor infiltration in fabrication of Ceramic Composites. J Am Ceram Soc 72(3):414–420CrossRef Tai NH, Chou TW (1989) Analytical modeling of chemical vapor infiltration in fabrication of Ceramic Composites. J Am Ceram Soc 72(3):414–420CrossRef
54.
go back to reference Starr TL (1995) Gas transport model for Chemical Vapor Infiltration. J Mater Res 10(9):2360–2366CrossRef Starr TL (1995) Gas transport model for Chemical Vapor Infiltration. J Mater Res 10(9):2360–2366CrossRef
55.
go back to reference Hou X, Li H, Chen Y, Li K (1999) Modeling of Chemical Vapor Infiltration process for fabrication of Carbon -Carbon Composites by Finite Element Method. Carbon 34(4):699–671 Hou X, Li H, Chen Y, Li K (1999) Modeling of Chemical Vapor Infiltration process for fabrication of Carbon -Carbon Composites by Finite Element Method. Carbon 34(4):699–671
56.
go back to reference Aijun Li, Hejun Li, Kezhi Li et al (2003) Modeling of CVI process in fabrication of carbon/carbon composites by an artificial neural network. Sci China (Series E) 33(3):209–216 (in Chinese) Aijun Li, Hejun Li, Kezhi Li et al (2003) Modeling of CVI process in fabrication of carbon/carbon composites by an artificial neural network. Sci China (Series E) 33(3):209–216 (in Chinese)
57.
go back to reference Zhengbin G, Hejun Li, Kezhi Li et al (2003) Simulation and visualization of isothermal CVI processes of Carbon/Carbon Composites. J Northwest Polytechnical Univ 21(3):360–363 (in Chinese) Zhengbin G, Hejun Li, Kezhi Li et al (2003) Simulation and visualization of isothermal CVI processes of Carbon/Carbon Composites. J Northwest Polytechnical Univ 21(3):360–363 (in Chinese)
58.
go back to reference Kaiyu J, Hejun Li, Kezhi Li et al (2000) Numerical simulation of thermal-gradient CVI process for C/C Composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 17(4):84–87 (in Chinese) Kaiyu J, Hejun Li, Kezhi Li et al (2000) Numerical simulation of thermal-gradient CVI process for C/C Composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 17(4):84–87 (in Chinese)
59.
go back to reference Kaiyu J, Hejun Li, Minjie W (2002) The numerical simulation of thermal-gradient CVI process on positive pressure condition. Mater Lett 54:419–423CrossRef Kaiyu J, Hejun Li, Minjie W (2002) The numerical simulation of thermal-gradient CVI process on positive pressure condition. Mater Lett 54:419–423CrossRef
60.
go back to reference Vaidyaramana S, Lackey WJ, Agrawal PK, Starr TL (1996) 1-D model for forced flow-thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration process for carbon/carbon composites. Carbon 34(9):1123–1133CrossRef Vaidyaramana S, Lackey WJ, Agrawal PK, Starr TL (1996) 1-D model for forced flow-thermal gradient chemical vapor infiltration process for carbon/carbon composites. Carbon 34(9):1123–1133CrossRef
61.
go back to reference Gupte SM, Tsamopoulos JA (1990) An Effective Medium Approach for Modeling Chemical Vapor Infiltration of Porous Ceramic Materials. J Electrochem Soc 137(5):1626–1638CrossRef Gupte SM, Tsamopoulos JA (1990) An Effective Medium Approach for Modeling Chemical Vapor Infiltration of Porous Ceramic Materials. J Electrochem Soc 137(5):1626–1638CrossRef
62.
go back to reference Gupte SM, Tsamopoulos JA (1990) Forced-flow chemical vapor infiltration of porous ceramic materials. J Electrochem Soc 137(11):3675–3682CrossRef Gupte SM, Tsamopoulos JA (1990) Forced-flow chemical vapor infiltration of porous ceramic materials. J Electrochem Soc 137(11):3675–3682CrossRef
63.
go back to reference Lewis JS, Lackey WJ (1997) Model for prediction of matrix microstructure for carbon-carbon composites prepared by forced flow-thermal gradient CVI. Carbon 35(1):103–112CrossRef Lewis JS, Lackey WJ (1997) Model for prediction of matrix microstructure for carbon-carbon composites prepared by forced flow-thermal gradient CVI. Carbon 35(1):103–112CrossRef
64.
go back to reference Kaiyu J, Hejun L (1999) Mathematical model of numerical simulation of CVI process for carbon and ceramic matrix Composites. Aerosp Mater Technol 3:42–45 (in Chinese) Kaiyu J, Hejun L (1999) Mathematical model of numerical simulation of CVI process for carbon and ceramic matrix Composites. Aerosp Mater Technol 3:42–45 (in Chinese)
65.
go back to reference Rominillain D, Trinquecoste M, Derre A et al (2000) Abstract and programme oral presentations, Eurocarbon 2000, 245 246, 1st World Conference on Carbon 9–13, Vol 1. July, Berlin Rominillain D, Trinquecoste M, Derre A et al (2000) Abstract and programme oral presentations, Eurocarbon 2000, 245 246, 1st World Conference on Carbon 9–13, Vol 1. July, Berlin
66.
go back to reference Fitzer E, Manocha LM (1998) Carbon reinforcements and Carbon-Carbon Composites. Spinger – Verlag, HeidelbergCrossRef Fitzer E, Manocha LM (1998) Carbon reinforcements and Carbon-Carbon Composites. Spinger – Verlag, HeidelbergCrossRef
67.
go back to reference Fitzer E, Huttner W (1981) Structure and strength of carbon/carbon composites. J Phys D Appl Phys 14:347–371CrossRef Fitzer E, Huttner W (1981) Structure and strength of carbon/carbon composites. J Phys D Appl Phys 14:347–371CrossRef
68.
go back to reference LM MANOCHA. High performance carbon-carbon composites. Sadhana, 28 (Parts 1 & 2) : 349–358 LM MANOCHA. High performance carbon-carbon composites. Sadhana, 28 (Parts 1 & 2) : 349–358
69.
go back to reference Hatta H, Goto K, Aoki T (2005) Strengths of C/C composites under tensile, shear, and compressive loading: Role of interfacial shear strength. Compos Sci Technol 65:2550–2562CrossRef Hatta H, Goto K, Aoki T (2005) Strengths of C/C composites under tensile, shear, and compressive loading: Role of interfacial shear strength. Compos Sci Technol 65:2550–2562CrossRef
70.
go back to reference Guess TR, Hoover WR (1973) Fracture toughness of Carbon-Carbon Composites. J Compos Mater 7(1):2–20CrossRef Guess TR, Hoover WR (1973) Fracture toughness of Carbon-Carbon Composites. J Compos Mater 7(1):2–20CrossRef
71.
go back to reference Moet A, Minick J (1991) Fracture Toughness of Carbon/Carbon Composites. ADA240200 Final rept. 1 Apr 89-30 Jun Moet A, Minick J (1991) Fracture Toughness of Carbon/Carbon Composites. ADA240200 Final rept. 1 Apr 89-30 Jun
72.
73.
go back to reference Hatta H, Kogo Y, Tanimoto T, Morii T(1995). Static and fatigue fracture behavior of C/C composites. In: Proc of fourth Japan Int SAMPE Symposium, p. 368–73 Hatta H, Kogo Y, Tanimoto T, Morii T(1995). Static and fatigue fracture behavior of C/C composites. In: Proc of fourth Japan Int SAMPE Symposium, p. 368–73
74.
go back to reference Allaron C, Rouby D, Reynaud P, Fantozzi G (1999) Improvement of cyclic fatigue analysis by the use of a tensile master curve in carbon/carbon composites Key Eng Mater (164–165), pp. 329–332 Allaron C, Rouby D, Reynaud P, Fantozzi G (1999) Improvement of cyclic fatigue analysis by the use of a tensile master curve in carbon/carbon composites Key Eng Mater (164–165), pp. 329–332
75.
go back to reference Ozturk A, Moore RE (1992) Tensile fatigue behavior of tightly woven carbon–carbon composites. Composites 23:39–46CrossRef Ozturk A, Moore RE (1992) Tensile fatigue behavior of tightly woven carbon–carbon composites. Composites 23:39–46CrossRef
76.
go back to reference Han HM, Li HJ, Wei JF et al (2003) Micro-pleating in Carbon-Carbon Composites under a cyclic load. Science In China (Series E) 33(7):614–618 (in Chinese) Han HM, Li HJ, Wei JF et al (2003) Micro-pleating in Carbon-Carbon Composites under a cyclic load. Science In China (Series E) 33(7):614–618 (in Chinese)
77.
go back to reference Liao L, Li J, Xu F, Kzh L (2008) Effects of tensile fatigue loads on flexural behavior of 3D braided C/C composites. Compos Sci Technol 68(2):333–336CrossRef Liao L, Li J, Xu F, Kzh L (2008) Effects of tensile fatigue loads on flexural behavior of 3D braided C/C composites. Compos Sci Technol 68(2):333–336CrossRef
78.
go back to reference Luo RY, Li HJ, Yang Zh et al (1995) Brake properties in damp condition of C/C Composites aeroplane brake discs. Carbon Techn 5:25 (in Chinese) Luo RY, Li HJ, Yang Zh et al (1995) Brake properties in damp condition of C/C Composites aeroplane brake discs. Carbon Techn 5:25 (in Chinese)
79.
go back to reference Han HM, Zhang XL, Li HJ et al (2003) Me chanical Behaviors of Carbon -Carbon Composites under the High-temperature. New Carbon Mater 18(1):20–24 (in Chinese) Han HM, Zhang XL, Li HJ et al (2003) Me chanical Behaviors of Carbon -Carbon Composites under the High-temperature. New Carbon Mater 18(1):20–24 (in Chinese)
80.
go back to reference Chen J, Long Y, Xiong Xi, Xiao P (2012) Microstructure and thermal conductivity of carbon/carbon composites made with different kinds of carbon fibers. J. Cent. South Univ. 19:1780–1784CrossRef Chen J, Long Y, Xiong Xi, Xiao P (2012) Microstructure and thermal conductivity of carbon/carbon composites made with different kinds of carbon fibers. J. Cent. South Univ. 19:1780–1784CrossRef
81.
go back to reference Luo Y, Liu T, Li JS, Zhang B, Chen Zhijun, Tian Guanglai (2004) Thermophysical properties of carbon/carbon composites and physical mechanism of thermal expansion and thermal conductivity. Carbon 42(14):2887–2895CrossRef Luo Y, Liu T, Li JS, Zhang B, Chen Zhijun, Tian Guanglai (2004) Thermophysical properties of carbon/carbon composites and physical mechanism of thermal expansion and thermal conductivity. Carbon 42(14):2887–2895CrossRef
82.
go back to reference Pierson HO (1993) Handbook of Carbon, Graphite, Diamond and Fullerenes. Noyes Publication, New Jersey Pierson HO (1993) Handbook of Carbon, Graphite, Diamond and Fullerenes. Noyes Publication, New Jersey
83.
go back to reference Bowers DA, Davis JW, Dinwiddie RB (1994) Development of 1-D carbon composites for plasma- facing components. J. Nucl Mater 212–215, Part 2: 1163–1167 Bowers DA, Davis JW, Dinwiddie RB (1994) Development of 1-D carbon composites for plasma- facing components. J. Nucl Mater 212–215, Part 2: 1163–1167
84.
go back to reference Hao L, Li KZH, Li HJ, Lu JH, Zhai YQ (2007) Microstructure and mechanical properties of mesophase pitch-based C/C Composites. Rare Met Mater Eng 39(S3):331–334 Hao L, Li KZH, Li HJ, Lu JH, Zhai YQ (2007) Microstructure and mechanical properties of mesophase pitch-based C/C Composites. Rare Met Mater Eng 39(S3):331–334
85.
go back to reference Liu H, Li KZH, Li HJ, Lu JH, Zhai YQ (2008) Microstructure and mechanical properties of C/C Composites with a mesophase pitch transition layer. J Inorg Mater 23(3):486–490CrossRef Liu H, Li KZH, Li HJ, Lu JH, Zhai YQ (2008) Microstructure and mechanical properties of C/C Composites with a mesophase pitch transition layer. J Inorg Mater 23(3):486–490CrossRef
86.
go back to reference Chollon G, Siron O, Takahashi J, Yamauchi H, Maeda K, Kosaka K (2001) Microstructure and mechanical properties of coal tar pitch-based 2D-C/C composites with a filler addition. Carbon 39:2065–2075CrossRef Chollon G, Siron O, Takahashi J, Yamauchi H, Maeda K, Kosaka K (2001) Microstructure and mechanical properties of coal tar pitch-based 2D-C/C composites with a filler addition. Carbon 39:2065–2075CrossRef
87.
go back to reference Matzinos PD, Patrick JW, Walker A (1996) Coal-tar pitch as a matrix precursor for 2D-C/C composites. Carbon 34:639–644CrossRef Matzinos PD, Patrick JW, Walker A (1996) Coal-tar pitch as a matrix precursor for 2D-C/C composites. Carbon 34:639–644CrossRef
88.
go back to reference Reznik B, Gerthsen D (2003) Microscopic study of failure mechanisms in infiltrated carbon fiber Felts. Carbon 41:57–69CrossRef Reznik B, Gerthsen D (2003) Microscopic study of failure mechanisms in infiltrated carbon fiber Felts. Carbon 41:57–69CrossRef
89.
go back to reference Reznik B, Huttinger KJ (2002) On the terminology for pyrolytic carbon. Carbon 40(4):620–624CrossRef Reznik B, Huttinger KJ (2002) On the terminology for pyrolytic carbon. Carbon 40(4):620–624CrossRef
90.
go back to reference Diefendorf RJ, Tokarsky EW (1971) The relationships of structure to properties in graphite fibers. Air Force Report, AF33 (615)-70-C-1530 Diefendorf RJ, Tokarsky EW (1971) The relationships of structure to properties in graphite fibers. Air Force Report, AF33 (615)-70-C-1530
91.
go back to reference Bokros JC (1969) Deposition, structure, and properties of pyrolytic carbon. In Walker PL Jr. Chemistry and physics of carbon, Vol 5, New-York: Marcel Dekker:1–118 Bokros JC (1969) Deposition, structure, and properties of pyrolytic carbon. In Walker PL Jr. Chemistry and physics of carbon, Vol 5, New-York: Marcel Dekker:1–118
93.
go back to reference Bourrat X, Trouvat B, Limousin G, Vignoles G (2000) Pyrocarbon anisotropy as measured by electron diffraction and polarized light. J Mater Res 5:92–101CrossRef Bourrat X, Trouvat B, Limousin G, Vignoles G (2000) Pyrocarbon anisotropy as measured by electron diffraction and polarized light. J Mater Res 5:92–101CrossRef
94.
go back to reference Bortchagovsky EG (2004) Reflection polarized light microscopy and its application to pyrolytic carbon deposits. J Appl Phys 95:5192CrossRef Bortchagovsky EG (2004) Reflection polarized light microscopy and its application to pyrolytic carbon deposits. J Appl Phys 95:5192CrossRef
95.
go back to reference Bourrat X (2001) Structure in carbons and different artifacts. In: Marsh H, F Rogriguez- Reinoso (eds) Sciences of carbon materials, Publicationes de la Universidad de Alicante, p. 1–98 Bourrat X (2001) Structure in carbons and different artifacts. In: Marsh H, F Rogriguez- Reinoso (eds) Sciences of carbon materials, Publicationes de la Universidad de Alicante, p. 1–98
96.
go back to reference Deng HB, Cui WL, Ma BX et al (1997) On optimal procedure for improving properties of Carbon Fiber. Journal Northwest Polytechnical Univ 15(2):325–326 (in Chinese) Deng HB, Cui WL, Ma BX et al (1997) On optimal procedure for improving properties of Carbon Fiber. Journal Northwest Polytechnical Univ 15(2):325–326 (in Chinese)
97.
go back to reference Bahl OP, Mathre RB, Dhami TL et al (1999) Carbon -Carbon composites with pyrolytic carbon coated carbon fibers, Carbon’ 99, Extended Abstracts and Program, Vol 1, 42–43, Charleston, South Carolina Bahl OP, Mathre RB, Dhami TL et al (1999) Carbon -Carbon composites with pyrolytic carbon coated carbon fibers, Carbon’ 99, Extended Abstracts and Program, Vol 1, 42–43, Charleston, South Carolina
98.
go back to reference Iwashita N, Psomiadou E, Sawada Y (1998) Effect of coupling treatment of carbon fiber surface on mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composites. Compos A 29(8):965–972CrossRef Iwashita N, Psomiadou E, Sawada Y (1998) Effect of coupling treatment of carbon fiber surface on mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composites. Compos A 29(8):965–972CrossRef
99.
go back to reference Zhang XL, Xu ZH, Li HJ (2003) Effect of fiber surface pretreatment on the tensile strength of unidirectional Carbon-Carbon Composites. Mech, Sci Technol 22(3):484–486 (in Chinese) Zhang XL, Xu ZH, Li HJ (2003) Effect of fiber surface pretreatment on the tensile strength of unidirectional Carbon-Carbon Composites. Mech, Sci Technol 22(3):484–486 (in Chinese)
100.
go back to reference Domnanovich A, Peterlik H, Kromp K (1996) Determination of interface parameters for carbon-carbon composites by the fibre-bundle pull-out test. Compos Sci Technol 56(9):1017–1029CrossRef Domnanovich A, Peterlik H, Kromp K (1996) Determination of interface parameters for carbon-carbon composites by the fibre-bundle pull-out test. Compos Sci Technol 56(9):1017–1029CrossRef
101.
go back to reference Han JC, Huang YD, He XD et al (1995) Characteristics of interfaces in 3D fine weave Carbon-Carbon Composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 12(4):72–78 (in Chinese) Han JC, Huang YD, He XD et al (1995) Characteristics of interfaces in 3D fine weave Carbon-Carbon Composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 12(4):72–78 (in Chinese)
102.
go back to reference Peng WZH, Yu Q, Pu TY, Zeng HM (1987) A study of interface structure of 3D carbon-carbon composites. J Astronaut 4:66–72 Peng WZH, Yu Q, Pu TY, Zeng HM (1987) A study of interface structure of 3D carbon-carbon composites. J Astronaut 4:66–72
103.
go back to reference Shi R, Hu GX, Li HJ et al (1998) Interfacial microstructures of intrabundle in as-received Carbon-Carbon Composites prepared by CVI. Carbon 36(9):1331–1335CrossRef Shi R, Hu GX, Li HJ et al (1998) Interfacial microstructures of intrabundle in as-received Carbon-Carbon Composites prepared by CVI. Carbon 36(9):1331–1335CrossRef
104.
go back to reference Shi R (1997) Research on the microstructures and mechanical properties of carbon/carbon composites with pyrolytic carbon matrix. Ph.D. thesis, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China Shi R (1997) Research on the microstructures and mechanical properties of carbon/carbon composites with pyrolytic carbon matrix. Ph.D. thesis, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, People’s Republic of China
105.
go back to reference Hou XH, Li HJ, Zhang SY et al (2001) Interface-like fracture mechanism in pyrolytic Carbon-Carbon Composites. Mater Lett 48(2):117–120CrossRef Hou XH, Li HJ, Zhang SY et al (2001) Interface-like fracture mechanism in pyrolytic Carbon-Carbon Composites. Mater Lett 48(2):117–120CrossRef
106.
go back to reference Reznik B, Gerthsen D, Guellali M, et al (2001) Structure and properties of interfaces in infiltrated carbon fiber felts, Carbon 01(July):15–19, Lexington, USA Reznik B, Gerthsen D, Guellali M, et al (2001) Structure and properties of interfaces in infiltrated carbon fiber felts, Carbon 01(July):15–19, Lexington, USA
107.
go back to reference Sheehan JE, Buesking KW, Sullivan BJ (1994) Carbon- Carbon Composites. Annu Rev Mater Sci 24:19–44CrossRef Sheehan JE, Buesking KW, Sullivan BJ (1994) Carbon- Carbon Composites. Annu Rev Mater Sci 24:19–44CrossRef
108.
go back to reference Westwood ME, Webster JD, Day RJ, Hayes FH, Taylor R (1996) Oxidation protection for Carbon Fiber Composites. J Mater Sci 31:1389–1397CrossRef Westwood ME, Webster JD, Day RJ, Hayes FH, Taylor R (1996) Oxidation protection for Carbon Fiber Composites. J Mater Sci 31:1389–1397CrossRef
109.
go back to reference Jacobson NS, Roth DJ, Rauser RW, Cawley JD, Curry DM (2008) Oxidation through coating cracks of SiC-Protected Carbon/Carbon. Surf Coat Technol 203:372–383CrossRef Jacobson NS, Roth DJ, Rauser RW, Cawley JD, Curry DM (2008) Oxidation through coating cracks of SiC-Protected Carbon/Carbon. Surf Coat Technol 203:372–383CrossRef
110.
go back to reference Smeacetto F, Ferraris M, Salvo M (2003) Multilayer coating with self-sealing properties for Carbon-Carbon Composites. Carbon 41:2105–2111CrossRef Smeacetto F, Ferraris M, Salvo M (2003) Multilayer coating with self-sealing properties for Carbon-Carbon Composites. Carbon 41:2105–2111CrossRef
111.
go back to reference Ho CT, Chung DDL (1990) Inhibition of the Oxidation of Carbon-Carbon Composites by Bromination. Carbon 28:815–824CrossRef Ho CT, Chung DDL (1990) Inhibition of the Oxidation of Carbon-Carbon Composites by Bromination. Carbon 28:815–824CrossRef
112.
go back to reference Li HJ, Zeng XR, Zhu XQ, Xu ZH (1999) On the Oxidation Resistance of Carbon-Carbon Composites. Carbon 3:2–7 (in Chinese) Li HJ, Zeng XR, Zhu XQ, Xu ZH (1999) On the Oxidation Resistance of Carbon-Carbon Composites. Carbon 3:2–7 (in Chinese)
113.
go back to reference Shemet VZh, Pomytkin AP, Neshpor VS (1993) High-temperature oxidation behaviour of Carbon Materials in air. Carbon 31:1–6CrossRef Shemet VZh, Pomytkin AP, Neshpor VS (1993) High-temperature oxidation behaviour of Carbon Materials in air. Carbon 31:1–6CrossRef
114.
go back to reference Wu TM, Wei WC, Hsu SE (1993) Temperature dependence of the oxidation resistance of SiC coated Carbon/Carbon Composite. Mater Chem Phys 33:208–213CrossRef Wu TM, Wei WC, Hsu SE (1993) Temperature dependence of the oxidation resistance of SiC coated Carbon/Carbon Composite. Mater Chem Phys 33:208–213CrossRef
115.
go back to reference Labruquere S, Blanchard H, Pailler R, Naslain R (2002) Enhancement of the oxidation resistance of interfacial area in C/C Composites. Part II: oxidation resistance of B-C, Si-B-C and Si-C coated Carbon performs densified with Carbon. J Eur Ceram Soc 22:1011–1021CrossRef Labruquere S, Blanchard H, Pailler R, Naslain R (2002) Enhancement of the oxidation resistance of interfacial area in C/C Composites. Part II: oxidation resistance of B-C, Si-B-C and Si-C coated Carbon performs densified with Carbon. J Eur Ceram Soc 22:1011–1021CrossRef
116.
go back to reference Yang ZSH, Wang Y (2001) Development of Aircraft C/C Composite Brake Material. Aeronautic Sci Technol 1:28–30 (in Chinese) Yang ZSH, Wang Y (2001) Development of Aircraft C/C Composite Brake Material. Aeronautic Sci Technol 1:28–30 (in Chinese)
117.
go back to reference Cui H, Su JM, Li RZH et al (2000) On improving anti ablation property of multi matrix C/C to withstand 3700K. J Northwest Polytechnical Univ 18(4):669–673 (in Chinese) Cui H, Su JM, Li RZH et al (2000) On improving anti ablation property of multi matrix C/C to withstand 3700K. J Northwest Polytechnical Univ 18(4):669–673 (in Chinese)
118.
go back to reference Savage G (1993) Carbon-Carbon Composites. Chapman&Hall, London, pp 198–209CrossRef Savage G (1993) Carbon-Carbon Composites. Chapman&Hall, London, pp 198–209CrossRef
119.
go back to reference Sheehan JE (1989) Oxidation protection for carbon Fiber Composites. Carbon 27(5):709–715CrossRef Sheehan JE (1989) Oxidation protection for carbon Fiber Composites. Carbon 27(5):709–715CrossRef
120.
go back to reference Song YZH, Zai GT, Jinren S (2001) Study on Oxidation Behavior of Carbon Substrates Internally Modified by BN Additives. Aerosp Mater Technol 6:31–33 (in Chinese) Song YZH, Zai GT, Jinren S (2001) Study on Oxidation Behavior of Carbon Substrates Internally Modified by BN Additives. Aerosp Mater Technol 6:31–33 (in Chinese)
121.
go back to reference Zhu XQ, Yang Zh, Kang MK et al (1994) Effect of matrix modification on the oxidation resistance of Carbon-Carbon Composites. Acta Mater Compos Sinica 11:107–111 (in Chinese) Zhu XQ, Yang Zh, Kang MK et al (1994) Effect of matrix modification on the oxidation resistance of Carbon-Carbon Composites. Acta Mater Compos Sinica 11:107–111 (in Chinese)
122.
go back to reference Liu QCH, Zhou SL, Xu XW (2002) Anti-oxidation mechanism of bindless Carbon-Carbon Composites. J Chem Ind Eng 53(11):1188–1192 (in Chinese) Liu QCH, Zhou SL, Xu XW (2002) Anti-oxidation mechanism of bindless Carbon-Carbon Composites. J Chem Ind Eng 53(11):1188–1192 (in Chinese)
123.
go back to reference Yang ZSH, Lu GR, Qu DQ (2001) Anti-oxidation of Phosphate and Boron contained coatings for C/C composites brake material. Mater Prot 34(3):12–13 (in Chinese) Yang ZSH, Lu GR, Qu DQ (2001) Anti-oxidation of Phosphate and Boron contained coatings for C/C composites brake material. Mater Prot 34(3):12–13 (in Chinese)
124.
go back to reference Chen Q, Li HJ, Li KZH et al (2003) Neural network simulation on effect of burning rate of modified Carbon-Carbon Composites. J Xi’an Jiaotong Univ 37(3):249–251 (in Chinese) Chen Q, Li HJ, Li KZH et al (2003) Neural network simulation on effect of burning rate of modified Carbon-Carbon Composites. J Xi’an Jiaotong Univ 37(3):249–251 (in Chinese)
125.
go back to reference Shen XT, Li KZ, Li HJ, Du HY, Cao W-F, Lan F-T (2010) Microstructure and ablation properties of Zirconium Carbide doped Carbon/Carbon Composites. Carbon 48:344–351CrossRef Shen XT, Li KZ, Li HJ, Du HY, Cao W-F, Lan F-T (2010) Microstructure and ablation properties of Zirconium Carbide doped Carbon/Carbon Composites. Carbon 48:344–351CrossRef
126.
go back to reference Shen XT, Li KZ, Li HJ, Fu QG, Li SP, Deng F (2011) The effect of Zirconium Carbide on ablation of Carbon/Carbon Composites under an Oxyacetylene flame. Corros Sci 53(1):105–112CrossRef Shen XT, Li KZ, Li HJ, Fu QG, Li SP, Deng F (2011) The effect of Zirconium Carbide on ablation of Carbon/Carbon Composites under an Oxyacetylene flame. Corros Sci 53(1):105–112CrossRef
127.
go back to reference Liu WCH, Deng JY, Du HF et al (1998) Microcosmic fabric character of C/C, C/C-SiC grads radix, Nanometer radix, Unit doublet radix C/C Composites. Sci China B 28(5):471–490 (in Chinese) Liu WCH, Deng JY, Du HF et al (1998) Microcosmic fabric character of C/C, C/C-SiC grads radix, Nanometer radix, Unit doublet radix C/C Composites. Sci China B 28(5):471–490 (in Chinese)
128.
go back to reference Cheng LF, Zhang LT, Han JT (1992) Development and status of oxidation protection coatings for C/C composites. High Technology Letters, 10 (in Chinese) Cheng LF, Zhang LT, Han JT (1992) Development and status of oxidation protection coatings for C/C composites. High Technology Letters, 10 (in Chinese)
129.
go back to reference Dhami TL, Bahl OP, Awasthy BR (1995) Oxidation-resistant Carbon-Carbon Composites up to 1700 °C. Carbon 33(4):479–490CrossRef Dhami TL, Bahl OP, Awasthy BR (1995) Oxidation-resistant Carbon-Carbon Composites up to 1700 °C. Carbon 33(4):479–490CrossRef
130.
go back to reference Deal BE, Grove AS (1965) General relationship for the Thermal Oxidation of Silicon. J Appl Phys 36(12):3770–3778CrossRef Deal BE, Grove AS (1965) General relationship for the Thermal Oxidation of Silicon. J Appl Phys 36(12):3770–3778CrossRef
131.
go back to reference STRIFE JR, SHEEHAN JE (1988) Ceramic coating for Carbon-Carbon Composites. American Ceramic Society Bulletin 67(2):369–374 STRIFE JR, SHEEHAN JE (1988) Ceramic coating for Carbon-Carbon Composites. American Ceramic Society Bulletin 67(2):369–374
132.
go back to reference Jian-feng H, He-jun L, Xie-rong Z, Xin-bo X, Ye-Wei FU (2005) Progress on the oxidation protective coating of Carbon–Carbon Composites. J New Carbon Mater 20:373–379 Jian-feng H, He-jun L, Xie-rong Z, Xin-bo X, Ye-Wei FU (2005) Progress on the oxidation protective coating of Carbon–Carbon Composites. J New Carbon Mater 20:373–379
133.
go back to reference Zhihuai X, Hejun L (2000) Orthogonal analysis of CVD SiC coating processing. Ordnance Mater Sci Eng 23(5):35–40 (in Chinese) Zhihuai X, Hejun L (2000) Orthogonal analysis of CVD SiC coating processing. Ordnance Mater Sci Eng 23(5):35–40 (in Chinese)
134.
go back to reference Debrunner RE, Clements PC (1973) Method of protecting carbonaceous material from oxidation at high temperature. United States Patent 3713882. Jan 30 Debrunner RE, Clements PC (1973) Method of protecting carbonaceous material from oxidation at high temperature. United States Patent 3713882. Jan 30
135.
go back to reference Strater HH (1970) Oxidation resistant Carbon-Carbon Composites. United States Patent 3510347. May 5 Strater HH (1970) Oxidation resistant Carbon-Carbon Composites. United States Patent 3510347. May 5
136.
go back to reference Wilson WF (1974) Oxidation retardant for graphite. United States Patent 4439491. Mar 29 Wilson WF (1974) Oxidation retardant for graphite. United States Patent 4439491. Mar 29
137.
go back to reference Yi M zh, Ge Yichg, Peng Ch L et al (2002) Effect of pre-impregnation on anti-oxidation of Carbon/Carbon Composite for Airplane Brake Disc. Chin J Nonferrous Met 12(2):260–263 (in Chinese) Yi M zh, Ge Yichg, Peng Ch L et al (2002) Effect of pre-impregnation on anti-oxidation of Carbon/Carbon Composite for Airplane Brake Disc. Chin J Nonferrous Met 12(2):260–263 (in Chinese)
138.
go back to reference Liu B, Yi MZH, Xiong X et al (2000) Preparation of oxidation resistant coatings for Carbon/Carbon Composites Aircraft Brake Pairs. Chin J Nonferrous Met 10(6):864–867 (in Chinese) Liu B, Yi MZH, Xiong X et al (2000) Preparation of oxidation resistant coatings for Carbon/Carbon Composites Aircraft Brake Pairs. Chin J Nonferrous Met 10(6):864–867 (in Chinese)
139.
go back to reference Cheng LF, Zhang LT (1996) Investigation of liquid spreading out in the preparation of oxidation protection coating for C/C by Liquid Reaction-Formation Method. Acta Aeronautic Et Astronautic Sinica 17(4):508–510 (in Chinese) Cheng LF, Zhang LT (1996) Investigation of liquid spreading out in the preparation of oxidation protection coating for C/C by Liquid Reaction-Formation Method. Acta Aeronautic Et Astronautic Sinica 17(4):508–510 (in Chinese)
140.
go back to reference Cheng LF, Zhang LT (1992) New technology of anti-oxidation coating preparation for C/C Composites: Fluid generation method. Chin High Technol Lett 2(9):4–7 (in Chinese) Cheng LF, Zhang LT (1992) New technology of anti-oxidation coating preparation for C/C Composites: Fluid generation method. Chin High Technol Lett 2(9):4–7 (in Chinese)
141.
go back to reference Huang JF, Li HJ, Zeng XR, Li KZH, Xiong XB, Huang M et al (2004) A New SiC/Yttrium Silicate/Glass Multi-layer oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon Composites. Carbon 42(11):2356–2359 Huang JF, Li HJ, Zeng XR, Li KZH, Xiong XB, Huang M et al (2004) A New SiC/Yttrium Silicate/Glass Multi-layer oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon Composites. Carbon 42(11):2356–2359
142.
go back to reference Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ, Xiong XB, Fu YW, Huang M (2004) SiC/yttrium silicate multi-layer coating for oxidation protection of Carbon/Carbon Composites. J Mater Sci 39(24):7383–7385CrossRef Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ, Xiong XB, Fu YW, Huang M (2004) SiC/yttrium silicate multi-layer coating for oxidation protection of Carbon/Carbon Composites. J Mater Sci 39(24):7383–7385CrossRef
143.
go back to reference Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ et al (2003) ZrO2- SiO2 Gradient anti-oxidation coating for SiC Coated Carbon-Carbon Composites by the solgel process Carbon’ 3(July): 6–10 Oviedo, Spain Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ et al (2003) ZrO2- SiO2 Gradient anti-oxidation coating for SiC Coated Carbon-Carbon Composites by the solgel process Carbon’ 3(July): 6–10 Oviedo, Spain
144.
go back to reference Philip L. Berneburg et al (1991) Processing of Carbon/Carbon Composites using supercritical fluid technology. United States Patent 5035921. Jul 30 Philip L. Berneburg et al (1991) Processing of Carbon/Carbon Composites using supercritical fluid technology. United States Patent 5035921. Jul 30
145.
go back to reference Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ Xinbo, Fu et al (2004) Influence of the preparing temperature on phase, microstructure and anti-oxidation property of SiC coating for C/C Composites. Carbon 42(8–9):1517–1521 Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ Xinbo, Fu et al (2004) Influence of the preparing temperature on phase, microstructure and anti-oxidation property of SiC coating for C/C Composites. Carbon 42(8–9):1517–1521
146.
go back to reference Chen MM (1996) Microstructure and oxidation resistance of SiC coated Carbon-Carbon Composites via pressless reaction sintering. J Mater Sci 31:649–654CrossRef Chen MM (1996) Microstructure and oxidation resistance of SiC coated Carbon-Carbon Composites via pressless reaction sintering. J Mater Sci 31:649–654CrossRef
147.
go back to reference Joshi A, Lee JS (1995) Coating with particulate dispersions for high temperature oxidation protection of Carbon and C/C Composites. Composites (Part A) (4):181–189 Joshi A, Lee JS (1995) Coating with particulate dispersions for high temperature oxidation protection of Carbon and C/C Composites. Composites (Part A) (4):181–189
148.
go back to reference Etesaikao A, Jie C (2002) Enhancing the anti-oxidation performance of C/C composites using CVD-SiC coating on the SiC blanket. Dian Tan 2:17–22 (in Chinese) Etesaikao A, Jie C (2002) Enhancing the anti-oxidation performance of C/C composites using CVD-SiC coating on the SiC blanket. Dian Tan 2:17–22 (in Chinese)
149.
go back to reference Zeng XR, Li HJ, Li L, Li AL (2002) Dynamic anti-oxidation behavior of MoSi2-SiC coating system for Carbon-Carbon Composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 19(6):43–46 (in Chinese) Zeng XR, Li HJ, Li L, Li AL (2002) Dynamic anti-oxidation behavior of MoSi2-SiC coating system for Carbon-Carbon Composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 19(6):43–46 (in Chinese)
150.
go back to reference Zeng XR, Li HJ, Yang Zh (1999) Effect of microstructure and component of MoSi2-SiC multilayer ceramic coating on oxidation resistance. J Chin Ceram Soci 27(1):8–15 (in Chinese) Zeng XR, Li HJ, Yang Zh (1999) Effect of microstructure and component of MoSi2-SiC multilayer ceramic coating on oxidation resistance. J Chin Ceram Soci 27(1):8–15 (in Chinese)
151.
go back to reference Zeng XR, Li HJ, Yang Zh, Kang MK (2000) Investigation of microstructure for oxidation protection coated C/C composites. transactions of materials and heat treatment 21(2):64–67 (in Chinese) Zeng XR, Li HJ, Yang Zh, Kang MK (2000) Investigation of microstructure for oxidation protection coated C/C composites. transactions of materials and heat treatment 21(2):64–67 (in Chinese)
152.
go back to reference Zeng XR, Li HJ, Zhang G et al (2000) Effect of microstructure and component on oxidation resistance of MoSi2-SiC multilayer ceramic coating. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica. 17(2):42–45 (in Chinese) Zeng XR, Li HJ, Zhang G et al (2000) Effect of microstructure and component on oxidation resistance of MoSi2-SiC multilayer ceramic coating. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica. 17(2):42–45 (in Chinese)
153.
go back to reference Zeng XR, Zheng CQ, Li HJ, Changqing Z (1997) Investigation of oxidation protection system of MoSi2-SiC coating for Carbon-Carbon composites. Acta Aeronautic Et Astronautic Sinica 18(4):427–432 (in Chinese) Zeng XR, Zheng CQ, Li HJ, Changqing Z (1997) Investigation of oxidation protection system of MoSi2-SiC coating for Carbon-Carbon composites. Acta Aeronautic Et Astronautic Sinica 18(4):427–432 (in Chinese)
154.
go back to reference Zeng XR, Zheng CQ, Li HJ, Yang Zh (1997) Properties of oxidation resistant MoSi2 coating of Carbon/Carbon composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 114(3):37–40 (in Chinese) Zeng XR, Zheng CQ, Li HJ, Yang Zh (1997) Properties of oxidation resistant MoSi2 coating of Carbon/Carbon composites. Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica 114(3):37–40 (in Chinese)
155.
go back to reference ZHANG Yu-lei, LI He-jun, FU Qian-gang, LI Ke-zhi, WEI Jian, WANG Peng-yun (2006) A C/SiC gradient oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 201:3491–3495 ZHANG Yu-lei, LI He-jun, FU Qian-gang, LI Ke-zhi, WEI Jian, WANG Peng-yun (2006) A C/SiC gradient oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 201:3491–3495
156.
go back to reference Hou D, Li K, Li H, QiangangFu YZ (2008) SiC/Si-W-Mo coating for protection of C/C composites at 1873 K. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material. 15(6):822–826CrossRef Hou D, Li K, Li H, QiangangFu YZ (2008) SiC/Si-W-Mo coating for protection of C/C composites at 1873 K. Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing, Mineral, Metallurgy, Material. 15(6):822–826CrossRef
157.
go back to reference Fu QG, Li HJ, Shi XH, Liao XL, Li KZ, Huang M (2006) Microstructure and anti-oxidation property of CrSi2-SiC coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Appl Surf Sci 252, p. 3475 Fu QG, Li HJ, Shi XH, Liao XL, Li KZ, Huang M (2006) Microstructure and anti-oxidation property of CrSi2-SiC coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Appl Surf Sci 252, p. 3475
158.
go back to reference Li H, Xue H, Wang Y-J et al (2007) A MoSi2-SiC-Si oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 201(24):9444–9447CrossRef Li H, Xue H, Wang Y-J et al (2007) A MoSi2-SiC-Si oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 201(24):9444–9447CrossRef
159.
go back to reference Zhu YC, Ohtani S, Sato Y et al (1998) The improvement in oxidation resistance of CVD-SiC coated C/C composites by Silicon infiltration pretreatment. Carbon 36(7–8):929–935CrossRef Zhu YC, Ohtani S, Sato Y et al (1998) The improvement in oxidation resistance of CVD-SiC coated C/C composites by Silicon infiltration pretreatment. Carbon 36(7–8):929–935CrossRef
160.
go back to reference Cheng LF, Zhang LT (1996) Preparation of gradient composite coating for high temperature and long life oxidation protection of Carbon-Carbon composites. Chin High Technol Lett 5:16–18 (in Chinese) Cheng LF, Zhang LT (1996) Preparation of gradient composite coating for high temperature and long life oxidation protection of Carbon-Carbon composites. Chin High Technol Lett 5:16–18 (in Chinese)
161.
go back to reference Cheng LF, Zhang LT, Xu YD (1997) Structure of the oxide film on the Si-W coating for C/C composites prepared by liquid reaction formation method. J Chin Ceram Soci 25(5):537–541 (in Chinese) Cheng LF, Zhang LT, Xu YD (1997) Structure of the oxide film on the Si-W coating for C/C composites prepared by liquid reaction formation method. J Chin Ceram Soci 25(5):537–541 (in Chinese)
162.
go back to reference Huang Ji F, Zeng XR, Li HJ, Xiong XB, Huang M (2004) Al2O3-Mullite-SiC-Al4SiC4 multi-composition coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Mater Lett 58:2627–2630CrossRef Huang Ji F, Zeng XR, Li HJ, Xiong XB, Huang M (2004) Al2O3-Mullite-SiC-Al4SiC4 multi-composition coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Mater Lett 58:2627–2630CrossRef
163.
go back to reference Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ, Xiong XB, Min H (2003) Mullite-Al2O3-SiC oxidation protective coating for Carbon-Carbon composites. Carbon 41(14):2825–2829CrossRef Huang JF, Zeng XR, Li HJ, Xiong XB, Min H (2003) Mullite-Al2O3-SiC oxidation protective coating for Carbon-Carbon composites. Carbon 41(14):2825–2829CrossRef
164.
go back to reference Huanga JF, Li HJ, Zeng XR et al (2006) Preparation and oxidation kinetics mechanism of three-layer multi-layer-coatings-coated Carbon/Carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 200(18–19):5379–5385 Huanga JF, Li HJ, Zeng XR et al (2006) Preparation and oxidation kinetics mechanism of three-layer multi-layer-coatings-coated Carbon/Carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 200(18–19):5379–5385
165.
go back to reference Zhangg YL, Li HJ, Fu QG, Zh Li K, Sh Hou D, Fei J (2007) A Si-Mo oxidation protective coating for C/SiC coated Carbon/Carbon composites. J Carbon 45(5):1130–1133CrossRef Zhangg YL, Li HJ, Fu QG, Zh Li K, Sh Hou D, Fei J (2007) A Si-Mo oxidation protective coating for C/SiC coated Carbon/Carbon composites. J Carbon 45(5):1130–1133CrossRef
166.
go back to reference Zhang YL, Li HJ, Fu QG et al (2008) An oxidation protective Si-Mo-Cr coating for C/SiC coated Carbon/Carbon composites. J Carbon 46(1):179–182 Zhang YL, Li HJ, Fu QG et al (2008) An oxidation protective Si-Mo-Cr coating for C/SiC coated Carbon/Carbon composites. J Carbon 46(1):179–182
167.
go back to reference Feng T, Li HJ, Fu QG et al (2010) Microstructure and oxidation of multi-layer MoSi2-CrSi2-Si coatings for SiC coated carbon/carbon composites. Corros Sci 52(9):3011–3017 Feng T, Li HJ, Fu QG et al (2010) Microstructure and oxidation of multi-layer MoSi2-CrSi2-Si coatings for SiC coated carbon/carbon composites. Corros Sci 52(9):3011–3017
168.
go back to reference Li HJ, Feng T, Fu Q G et al (2010) Oxidation and erosion resistance of MoSi2- CrSi2-Si/SiC coated C/C composites in static and aerodynamic oxidation environment. Carbon 48(5):1636–1642 Li HJ, Feng T, Fu Q G et al (2010) Oxidation and erosion resistance of MoSi2- CrSi2-Si/SiC coated C/C composites in static and aerodynamic oxidation environment. Carbon 48(5):1636–1642
169.
go back to reference Fu QG, Li HJ, Shi XH, Li et al (2007) A SiC whisker-toughened SiC-CrSi2 oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Appl Surf Sci 253(8):3757–3760 Fu QG, Li HJ, Shi XH, Li et al (2007) A SiC whisker-toughened SiC-CrSi2 oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Appl Surf Sci 253(8):3757–3760
170.
go back to reference Li HJ, Fu QG, Shi XH, Li KZ, Hu ZB (2006) SiC whisker-toughened SiC oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Carbon 44:602–605CrossRef Li HJ, Fu QG, Shi XH, Li KZ, Hu ZB (2006) SiC whisker-toughened SiC oxidation protective coating for Carbon/Carbon composites. Carbon 44:602–605CrossRef
171.
go back to reference Fu QG, Li HJ, Zhang ZZ, Zeng XR, Li KZ (2010) SiC nanowire-toughened MoSi2-SiC coating to protect Carbon/Carbon composites against oxidation. Corros Sci 52:1879–1882CrossRef Fu QG, Li HJ, Zhang ZZ, Zeng XR, Li KZ (2010) SiC nanowire-toughened MoSi2-SiC coating to protect Carbon/Carbon composites against oxidation. Corros Sci 52:1879–1882CrossRef
172.
go back to reference Chu YH, Fu QG, Cao CW, Li HJ, Li et. al (2010) SiC nanowire-toughened SiC-MoSi2-CrSi2 oxidation protective coating for carbon/carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 205(2):413–418 Chu YH, Fu QG, Cao CW, Li HJ, Li et. al (2010) SiC nanowire-toughened SiC-MoSi2-CrSi2 oxidation protective coating for carbon/carbon composites. Surf Coat Technol 205(2):413–418
173.
go back to reference Chu YH, Li HJ, Fu QG et al (2012) Toughening by SiC Nanowires in a Dense SiC-Si Ceramic coating for oxidation protection of C/C Composites. J Am Ceram Soc 95(11):3691–3697CrossRef Chu YH, Li HJ, Fu QG et al (2012) Toughening by SiC Nanowires in a Dense SiC-Si Ceramic coating for oxidation protection of C/C Composites. J Am Ceram Soc 95(11):3691–3697CrossRef
174.
go back to reference Chu YH, Fu QG, Li HJ et al (2010) Influence of SiC nanowires on the properties of SiC coating for C/C composites between room temperature and 1500 °C. Surf Coat Technol 205(2):413 Chu YH, Fu QG, Li HJ et al (2010) Influence of SiC nanowires on the properties of SiC coating for C/C composites between room temperature and 1500 °C. Surf Coat Technol 205(2):413
175.
go back to reference Buchanan FJ, Little JA (1993) Glass sealants for Carbon-Carbon composites. J Mater Sci 28:2324–2330CrossRef Buchanan FJ, Little JA (1993) Glass sealants for Carbon-Carbon composites. J Mater Sci 28:2324–2330CrossRef
176.
go back to reference Smeacetto F, Ferraris M, Salvo M (2003) Multilayer coating with self-sealing properties for Carbon-Carbon composites. Carbon 41(11):2105–2111CrossRef Smeacetto F, Ferraris M, Salvo M (2003) Multilayer coating with self-sealing properties for Carbon-Carbon composites. Carbon 41(11):2105–2111CrossRef
177.
go back to reference Smeacetto F, Salvo M, Ferraris M (2002) Oxidation protective multilayer coatings for Carbon-Carbon composites. Carbon 40(4):583–587CrossRef Smeacetto F, Salvo M, Ferraris M (2002) Oxidation protective multilayer coatings for Carbon-Carbon composites. Carbon 40(4):583–587CrossRef
178.
go back to reference Xiao ZH (1999) Experiment on Ceramic flat filter binded by Aluminium Phosphate colloid for Cast Steel. Foundry Technol 2:22–24 (in Chinese) Xiao ZH (1999) Experiment on Ceramic flat filter binded by Aluminium Phosphate colloid for Cast Steel. Foundry Technol 2:22–24 (in Chinese)
179.
go back to reference Li HJ, Luo RY, Yang Zh (1997) The status and future on research and application about Carbon/Carbon composites in the Aeronautical area. J Mater Eng 8:8–10 (in Chinese) Li HJ, Luo RY, Yang Zh (1997) The status and future on research and application about Carbon/Carbon composites in the Aeronautical area. J Mater Eng 8:8–10 (in Chinese)
180.
go back to reference Liu YQ, Li RL (2001) Status in Carbonaceous Brake on Civil Aircraft and Development of its prefabrication. Civ Aircr Des Res 3:27–30 (in Chinese) Liu YQ, Li RL (2001) Status in Carbonaceous Brake on Civil Aircraft and Development of its prefabrication. Civ Aircr Des Res 3:27–30 (in Chinese)
181.
go back to reference Liu W Ch, Deng JY (2001) C/C composite market research. Mater Rev 11(2):13–16 (in Chinese) Liu W Ch, Deng JY (2001) C/C composite market research. Mater Rev 11(2):13–16 (in Chinese)
182.
go back to reference Yang ZSh, Lu GR, Qu DQ (2001) Anti- oxidation of Phosphate and Boron contained coatings for C/C composites brake material. Mater Prot 34(3):12–13 (in Chinese) Yang ZSh, Lu GR, Qu DQ (2001) Anti- oxidation of Phosphate and Boron contained coatings for C/C composites brake material. Mater Prot 34(3):12–13 (in Chinese)
183.
go back to reference Liu B, Zh YM, Xiong X, Jiang Ch, Huang BY (2000) Preparation of oxidation resistant coatings for Carbon-Carbon composites Aircraft brake pairs. Chin J Nonferrous Met 10(6):864–867 Liu B, Zh YM, Xiong X, Jiang Ch, Huang BY (2000) Preparation of oxidation resistant coatings for Carbon-Carbon composites Aircraft brake pairs. Chin J Nonferrous Met 10(6):864–867
184.
go back to reference Fu QG, Li HJ, Huang JF, Shi XH et al (2005) Anti-Oxidation of phosphate contained coatings for C/C composites. Mater Prot 3:52–54 Fu QG, Li HJ, Huang JF, Shi XH et al (2005) Anti-Oxidation of phosphate contained coatings for C/C composites. Mater Prot 3:52–54
185.
go back to reference Fitzer E, Manocha LM (1998) Carbon reinforcements and Carbon-Carbon composites. Spirnger –Verlag, HeidelbergCrossRef Fitzer E, Manocha LM (1998) Carbon reinforcements and Carbon-Carbon composites. Spirnger –Verlag, HeidelbergCrossRef
186.
go back to reference Chen HH, Deng HJ, Li M et al (1998) Advanced composite material. China Substances Press, Beijing (in Chinese) Chen HH, Deng HJ, Li M et al (1998) Advanced composite material. China Substances Press, Beijing (in Chinese)
187.
go back to reference Li HJ (2001) Carbon-Carbon Composites. New Carbon Mater 16(2):79–80 (in Chinese) Li HJ (2001) Carbon-Carbon Composites. New Carbon Mater 16(2):79–80 (in Chinese)
188.
go back to reference Zheng G, Jiaxiang Z (1995) Study and devolvement of Carbon/Carbon composites. Aerosp Mater Technol 7(5):25–28 Zheng G, Jiaxiang Z (1995) Study and devolvement of Carbon/Carbon composites. Aerosp Mater Technol 7(5):25–28
189.
go back to reference Cao JM, Sakai M (1996) The crack-face fiber bridging of a 2D-C/C composite. Carbon 34(3):387–395CrossRef Cao JM, Sakai M (1996) The crack-face fiber bridging of a 2D-C/C composite. Carbon 34(3):387–395CrossRef
190.
go back to reference Loboiondo NE, Jones LE, Clare AG (1995) Halogenated glass system for the protection of structural Car-bon-Carbon composites. Carbon 33(4):499–508CrossRef Loboiondo NE, Jones LE, Clare AG (1995) Halogenated glass system for the protection of structural Car-bon-Carbon composites. Carbon 33(4):499–508CrossRef
191.
go back to reference Li HJ, Zeng XR, Zh LK et al (2001) Research and application of Carbon-Carbon composites in China. Carbon 4:8–13 (in Chinese) Li HJ, Zeng XR, Zh LK et al (2001) Research and application of Carbon-Carbon composites in China. Carbon 4:8–13 (in Chinese)
192.
go back to reference Hyeok JJ, Hee DP (1996) Densification of Carbon - Carbon composites by pulse chemical vapor infiltration. Carbon 34(3):417–421CrossRef Hyeok JJ, Hee DP (1996) Densification of Carbon - Carbon composites by pulse chemical vapor infiltration. Carbon 34(3):417–421CrossRef
193.
go back to reference Anada K, Gupta V, Dartford D (1994) Failure mechanisms of laminated Carbon-Carbon composites– II. Under shear loads. Carbon 42(3):797–809 Anada K, Gupta V, Dartford D (1994) Failure mechanisms of laminated Carbon-Carbon composites– II. Under shear loads. Carbon 42(3):797–809
194.
go back to reference Zhao JX (1989) Carbon/Carbon composites in Aerospace department of Dunlop. New Carbon Mater 2:10–17 Zhao JX (1989) Carbon/Carbon composites in Aerospace department of Dunlop. New Carbon Mater 2:10–17
195.
go back to reference Liu WC, Deng JY (2001) C/C composite market research. Mater Rev 11(2):13–16 (in Chinese) Liu WC, Deng JY (2001) C/C composite market research. Mater Rev 11(2):13–16 (in Chinese)
196.
go back to reference Li HJ, Luo RY, Yang Z (1997) The status and future on research and application about Carbon/Carbon composites in the aeronautical area. J Mater Eng 8:8–10 (in Chinese) Li HJ, Luo RY, Yang Z (1997) The status and future on research and application about Carbon/Carbon composites in the aeronautical area. J Mater Eng 8:8–10 (in Chinese)
197.
go back to reference Liu YQ, Li RL (2001) Status in carbonaceous brake on civil Aircraft and development of its prefabrication. Civ Aircr Des Res 3:27–30 (in Chinese) Liu YQ, Li RL (2001) Status in carbonaceous brake on civil Aircraft and development of its prefabrication. Civ Aircr Des Res 3:27–30 (in Chinese)
198.
go back to reference Yang S, Wang Y (2001) Development of Aircraft C/C composite brake material. Aeronautical, Science and Technology 1:28–30 (in Chinese) Yang S, Wang Y (2001) Development of Aircraft C/C composite brake material. Aeronautical, Science and Technology 1:28–30 (in Chinese)
199.
go back to reference Ji YX, Tian ZX (2000) Research future of carbonaceous brake block on the warcraft in China. Aircr Des 1:49–51 (in Chinese) Ji YX, Tian ZX (2000) Research future of carbonaceous brake block on the warcraft in China. Aircr Des 1:49–51 (in Chinese)
200.
go back to reference Song Y, Ren M, Sun JL (2000) The Application of Carbon-Carbon composites in the propulsion system. Technical Textiles 18(16):39–42 (in Chinese) Song Y, Ren M, Sun JL (2000) The Application of Carbon-Carbon composites in the propulsion system. Technical Textiles 18(16):39–42 (in Chinese)
201.
go back to reference Ren XY, Ma FK (1996) The developing prospect of Carbon/Carbon Composites. Mater Rev 8(2):72–76 (in Chinese) Ren XY, Ma FK (1996) The developing prospect of Carbon/Carbon Composites. Mater Rev 8(2):72–76 (in Chinese)
202.
go back to reference Huo XY, Liu HL, Zeng XM et al (2000) Applications of Carbon fiber composites on SRM. Hi-tech Fiber Appl 25(3):1–7 (in Chinese) Huo XY, Liu HL, Zeng XM et al (2000) Applications of Carbon fiber composites on SRM. Hi-tech Fiber Appl 25(3):1–7 (in Chinese)
203.
go back to reference Su JM (2001) Development and research of C/C Composites on throat insert material. Carbon Techniq 11(1):6–11 (in Chinese) Su JM (2001) Development and research of C/C Composites on throat insert material. Carbon Techniq 11(1):6–11 (in Chinese)
204.
go back to reference Yu Q, Chen WJ, Luo Y (1999) About some important aspects in research trend of composite material. Aerosp Mater Technol 12(1):12–15 Yu Q, Chen WJ, Luo Y (1999) About some important aspects in research trend of composite material. Aerosp Mater Technol 12(1):12–15
205.
go back to reference Zuo JL, Zhang HB, Xiong X et al (2003) Evolve of a research of C/C Composites used for nozzle throat. Carbon 2:7–10 (in Chinese) Zuo JL, Zhang HB, Xiong X et al (2003) Evolve of a research of C/C Composites used for nozzle throat. Carbon 2:7–10 (in Chinese)
206.
go back to reference Liu WC (1994) Preparation and application of thermostructural composites. Mater Rev 2:62–66 (in Chinese) Liu WC (1994) Preparation and application of thermostructural composites. Mater Rev 2:62–66 (in Chinese)
207.
go back to reference Evans SL, Gregson PJ (1998) Composite technology in load-bearing orthopaedic implants. Biomaterials 19(15):1329–1342CrossRef Evans SL, Gregson PJ (1998) Composite technology in load-bearing orthopaedic implants. Biomaterials 19(15):1329–1342CrossRef
208.
go back to reference Hou XH, Chen Q, Yu CH et al (2000) Biocompatibility and medical application of Carbon -Carbon Composites. J Funct Mater 31(5):460–463 (in Chinese) Hou XH, Chen Q, Yu CH et al (2000) Biocompatibility and medical application of Carbon -Carbon Composites. J Funct Mater 31(5):460–463 (in Chinese)
209.
go back to reference Pesakova V, Klezl Z, Balik K, Adam M (2000) Biomechanical and biological properties of the implant material carbon-carbon composite covered with pyrolytic carbon. J Mater Sci Mater Med 11(12):793–798CrossRef Pesakova V, Klezl Z, Balik K, Adam M (2000) Biomechanical and biological properties of the implant material carbon-carbon composite covered with pyrolytic carbon. J Mater Sci Mater Med 11(12):793–798CrossRef
210.
go back to reference Wang GH, Yu S, Zhu SH, Gao CQ, Liu Y, Miu YL, Huang BY (2009) Biological properties of Carbon/Carbon implant composites with unique manufacturing processes. J Mater Sci: Mater Med 20(2):2487–2492 Wang GH, Yu S, Zhu SH, Gao CQ, Liu Y, Miu YL, Huang BY (2009) Biological properties of Carbon/Carbon implant composites with unique manufacturing processes. J Mater Sci: Mater Med 20(2):2487–2492
211.
go back to reference Fu T, He LP, Han Y, Xu KW, Mai YW (2003) Induction of bonelike apatite on Carbon-Carbon composite by sodium silicate. Mater Lett 57(22–23):3500–3503CrossRef Fu T, He LP, Han Y, Xu KW, Mai YW (2003) Induction of bonelike apatite on Carbon-Carbon composite by sodium silicate. Mater Lett 57(22–23):3500–3503CrossRef
212.
go back to reference Zhang LL, Li HJ, Li KZ, Li XT, Zhai YQ, Zhang YL (2008) Effect of surface roughness of Carbon/Carbon composites on osteoblasts growth behaviour. J Inorg Mater 23(2):341–345CrossRef Zhang LL, Li HJ, Li KZ, Li XT, Zhai YQ, Zhang YL (2008) Effect of surface roughness of Carbon/Carbon composites on osteoblasts growth behaviour. J Inorg Mater 23(2):341–345CrossRef
213.
go back to reference Zhai YQ, Li KZ, Li HJ, Wang C, Liu H (2007) Influence of NaF concentration on fluorine-containing hydroxyapatite coating on Carbon/Carbon composites. Mater Chem Phys 106(1):22–26CrossRef Zhai YQ, Li KZ, Li HJ, Wang C, Liu H (2007) Influence of NaF concentration on fluorine-containing hydroxyapatite coating on Carbon/Carbon composites. Mater Chem Phys 106(1):22–26CrossRef
214.
go back to reference Lewandoswska-Szumie M, Komender J, Gorecki A, Kowalski M (1997) Fixation of Carbon fibre-reinforced Carbon composite implanted into bone. J Mater Sci Mater Med 8(2):485–488CrossRef Lewandoswska-Szumie M, Komender J, Gorecki A, Kowalski M (1997) Fixation of Carbon fibre-reinforced Carbon composite implanted into bone. J Mater Sci Mater Med 8(2):485–488CrossRef
215.
go back to reference Adams D, Williams DF (1984) The response of bone to Carbon-Carbon Composites. Biomaterials 5:59–64CrossRef Adams D, Williams DF (1984) The response of bone to Carbon-Carbon Composites. Biomaterials 5:59–64CrossRef
216.
go back to reference Fu H, Maozhang W (1995) Carbon fiber and its composites. Science Press, Beijing, pp 251–257 (in Chinese) Fu H, Maozhang W (1995) Carbon fiber and its composites. Science Press, Beijing, pp 251–257 (in Chinese)
217.
go back to reference Baquey C, Bordenave L, More N (1989) Biocompatibility of Carbon-Carbon materials: Blood tolerability. Biomaterials 10(7):435–440CrossRef Baquey C, Bordenave L, More N (1989) Biocompatibility of Carbon-Carbon materials: Blood tolerability. Biomaterials 10(7):435–440CrossRef
218.
go back to reference Jenkins GM, Carvalho FX (1977) Biomedical applications of Carbon fibre reinforced carbon in implanted prostheses. Carbon 15(1):33–37CrossRef Jenkins GM, Carvalho FX (1977) Biomedical applications of Carbon fibre reinforced carbon in implanted prostheses. Carbon 15(1):33–37CrossRef
219.
go back to reference More N, Baquey C, Barthe X et al (1988) Biocompatibility of Carbon-Carbon materials: in vivo study of their erosion using 14 carbon labelled samples. Biomaterials 9(4):328–334CrossRef More N, Baquey C, Barthe X et al (1988) Biocompatibility of Carbon-Carbon materials: in vivo study of their erosion using 14 carbon labelled samples. Biomaterials 9(4):328–334CrossRef
220.
go back to reference Zhang LL, Li HJ, Li KZh et al (2008) Effect of surface roughness on the MG 63 cell behavior. J Inorg Mater 23(2):341–345CrossRef Zhang LL, Li HJ, Li KZh et al (2008) Effect of surface roughness on the MG 63 cell behavior. J Inorg Mater 23(2):341–345CrossRef
221.
go back to reference Gu HQ, Xu GF (1993) Biomedical materials. Science and translation Press, Tianjin, pp 433–447 (in Chinese) Gu HQ, Xu GF (1993) Biomedical materials. Science and translation Press, Tianjin, pp 433–447 (in Chinese)
222.
go back to reference Williams KR, Blayney AW (1986) An optical and electron microscopy study of materials implanted in the rat middle ear: I. Carbon. Biomaterials 7(4):283–286CrossRef Williams KR, Blayney AW (1986) An optical and electron microscopy study of materials implanted in the rat middle ear: I. Carbon. Biomaterials 7(4):283–286CrossRef
223.
go back to reference Fizter E, Huüttnr W, Claes L (1980) Torsional strength of Carbon fiber reinforced composites for the application as internal bone plates. Carbon 12(6):383–387 Fizter E, Huüttnr W, Claes L (1980) Torsional strength of Carbon fiber reinforced composites for the application as internal bone plates. Carbon 12(6):383–387
224.
go back to reference Buckley JD (1988) Carbon-Carbon: an overview. Ceram Bull 67(2):1169–1180 Buckley JD (1988) Carbon-Carbon: an overview. Ceram Bull 67(2):1169–1180
225.
go back to reference Sui JL, Li MS, Lu YP (2004) Plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite coatings on Carbon/Carbon Composites. Surf Coat Technol 176(2):188–192CrossRef Sui JL, Li MS, Lu YP (2004) Plasma-sprayed hydroxyapatite coatings on Carbon/Carbon Composites. Surf Coat Technol 176(2):188–192CrossRef
226.
go back to reference Walker PL (1990) Carbon: an old but new material revisited. Carbon 28(2–3):261–279CrossRef Walker PL (1990) Carbon: an old but new material revisited. Carbon 28(2–3):261–279CrossRef
227.
228.
go back to reference Christel P, Meunier A, Leclercq S et al (1987) Development of a Carbon-Carbon hip prosthesis. J Biomed Mater Res 21(2):191–218 Christel P, Meunier A, Leclercq S et al (1987) Development of a Carbon-Carbon hip prosthesis. J Biomed Mater Res 21(2):191–218
229.
go back to reference Bruckmann H, Keuscher G, Huttinger K (1980) Carbon, a promising material in endoprosthetics, Part 2: tribological properties. Biomaterials 1(2):73–81CrossRef Bruckmann H, Keuscher G, Huttinger K (1980) Carbon, a promising material in endoprosthetics, Part 2: tribological properties. Biomaterials 1(2):73–81CrossRef
230.
go back to reference Howling GI, Sakoda H, Antonarulrajah A (2003) Biological response to wear debris generated in carbon based composites as potential bearing surfaces for artificial hip joints. J Biomed Mater Res B 67B(2):758–763CrossRef Howling GI, Sakoda H, Antonarulrajah A (2003) Biological response to wear debris generated in carbon based composites as potential bearing surfaces for artificial hip joints. J Biomed Mater Res B 67B(2):758–763CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Carbon Composites
Authors
Shouyang Zhang
Yulei Zhang
Aijun Li
Qiang Chen
Xiaohong Shi
Jianfeng Huang
Zhibiao Hu
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5690-1_5

Premium Partners