Top

Published in:

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

6. Characteristic and Equilibrium Adsorption Studies of Biochar

Authors : Vijetha Ponnam, Subbaiah Tondepu, Rajesh Kumar Jyothi

Published in: Clean Coal Technologies

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

In this chapter, response to the elimination from their water flows of carbofuran was checked by the dried capsicum annuam biochar (CABC). Char at 300 °C is produced from capsicum annuam stem to eradicate carbofuran from the watershed system. Capsicum annuam (CA) and capsicum annuam biochar (CABC) were tested for their physicochemical characteristics. The experiments were performed for different carbofuran concentrations, with varying CABC dosages, pH values, and adsorption time. Different isotherms and kinetic models were investigated to determine the adsorption equilibrium.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

previous chapter Preparation of Coal-Derived Activated Carbon and Its Application for Adsorption of Metals from Aqueous Solutions

next chapter Bio-Desulfurization of Coal Using Biotechnological Approach, Making Coal a Less Harmful Fuel

Batool, S., Akib, S., Ahmad, M., Balkhair, K. S., & Ashraf, M. A. (2014). Study of modern nano enhanced techniques for removal of dyes and metals. Journal of Nanomaterials, 2014, 20. 864914.CrossRef

Buss, W., Masek, O., Margaret Graham, M., & Wüst, D. (2015). Inherent organic compounds in biochar -their content, composition and potential toxic effects. Journal of Environmental Management, 156, 150–157.CrossRef

Chang, K. L., Chen, C. C., Jun-HongLin, J. H., Hsiend, J. F., Wang, Y., Zhao, F., Shih, Y. H., Xinga, Z. J., & Chen, S. T. (2014). Rice straw-derived activated carbons for the removal of carbofuran from an aqueous solution. New Carbon Materials, 29, 47–54.CrossRef

Foo, K. Y. (2016). Value-added utilization of maize cobs waste as an environmental friendly solution for the innovative treatment of carbofuran. Process Safety and Environment Protection, 100, 295–304.CrossRef

Hafshejani, A. D., Hooshmand, A., Naseria, A. A., Mohammadi, A. S., Abbasi, F., & Bhatnagar, A. (2016). Removal of nitrate from aqueous solution by modified sugarcane bagasse biochar. Ecological Engineering, 95, 101–111.CrossRef

Hameed, B. H. (2011). Bentazon and carbofuran adsorption onto date seed activated carbon: Kinetics and equilibrium. Chemical Engineering Journal, 173, 361–368.CrossRef

Ho, Y. S. (2006). Second-order kinetic model for the sorption of cadmium onto tree fern: A comparison of linear and non-linear methods. Water Research, 40, 119–125.CrossRef

Mayakaduwa, S. S., Vithanage, M., Karunarathna, A., Mohan, D., & Ok, Y. S. (2016). Interface interactions between insecticide carbofuran and tea waste biochars produced at different pyrolysis temperatures. Chemical Speciation & Bioavailability, 28(1–4), 110–118.CrossRef

Ren, L., Zhang, J., Li, Y., & Zhang, C. (2011). Preparation and evaluation of cattail fiber-based activated carbon for 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol removal. Chemical Engineering Journal, 168, 553–561.CrossRef

Salman, J. M., Njoku, V. O., & Hameed, B. H. (2011). Bentazon and carbofuran adsorption onto date seed activated carbon: Kinetics and equilibrium. Chemical Engineering Journal, 173, 361–368.CrossRef

Thilakarathnc, H. M. A. G. (2014). Sorption properties of tea waste and rice husk biochar for carbofuran removal from aqueous media, University of Peradeniya Digital Library, 2014 (http://dlib.pdn.ac.lk/handle/1/5908).

Vijayaraghavan, K., Padmesh, T. V. N., Palanivelu, K., & Velan, M. (2006). Biosorption of nickel(II) ions onto Sargassum wightii: Application of two-parameter and three-parameter isotherm models. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 133(1–3), 304–308.CrossRef

Vijetha, P., Tondepu, S., Aniya, V., Kumar, A., Bankupalli, S., & Mandapati, R. (2019). Torrefied and unmodified capsicum annuam biochar for the removal of synthetic hazardous pesticide (carbofuran) from watershed. BRIAC, 9(5), 4384–4393.

Title: Characteristic and Equilibrium Adsorption Studies of Biochar
Authors: Vijetha Ponnam
Subbaiah Tondepu
Rajesh Kumar Jyothi
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Clean Coal Technologies
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-68501-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-68502-7

Copyright Year: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68502-7_6