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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

22. Chemical safety

Authors : Meike Fleischhammer, Harry Doering

Published in: Lithium-Ion Batteries: Basics and Applications

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Unlike other battery types such as lead-acid, nickel-cadmium, and nickel metal hydride, today’s standard lithium batteries, by definition, must not trigger secondary reactions apart from those during charging and discharging. Secondary reactions in standard batteries allow overcharging in the form of gassing (electrolyte degradation), for instance. In closed systems, this causes a temperature increase due to the oxygen cycle, but not a system failure. In lithium batteries, overcharging also results in electrolyte degradation, but the process is irreversible and leads to system failure.

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Title: Chemical safety
Authors: Meike Fleischhammer
Harry Doering
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Book: Lithium-Ion Batteries: Basics and Applications
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-53069-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-53071-9

Copyright Year: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53071-9_22