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Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B

Comparative Analysis of Inclusions Modification by Various Calcium–Magnesium Composite Treatments in AH36 Ship Plate Steel

  • 26-08-2025
  • Original Research Article
Published in:
Authors
Xiang Cheng
Lei Kang
Xiangwei Liao
Ting Wu
Hui Kong
Peng Zhang
Haoran Zhang
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B | Issue 6/2025

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Abstract

This article delves into the comparative analysis of calcium-magnesium composite treatments aimed at modifying inclusions in AH36 ship plate steel, a critical material in shipbuilding and marine engineering. The study explores the impact of different calcium-magnesium ratios and addition sequences on the evolution of inclusions, utilizing both thermodynamic calculations and high-temperature experiments. Key findings reveal that the sequence of magnesium followed by calcium treatment results in the smallest inclusion sizes and the highest proportion of liquid phase inclusions, significantly improving steel performance. The article also highlights the formation of composite inclusions with a magnesium-aluminum spinel core and calcium aluminate wrapping, which effectively reduces nozzle clogging and enhances steel castability. Additionally, the study provides a detailed comparison of different treatment methods, offering practical insights for optimizing steel quality and performance in marine applications.
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previous article Quantitative Analysis of Heat Dissipation and Turret Rotation Effects on Vortex Formation in Steel Flow During Continuous Ladle Teeming
next article Effect of Temperature, FeO, and Carbonaceous Materials Including Spent Tires on the Slag Foaming Behavior in EAF Slags
Title
Comparative Analysis of Inclusions Modification by Various Calcium–Magnesium Composite Treatments in AH36 Ship Plate Steel
Authors
Xiang Cheng
Lei Kang
Xiangwei Liao
Ting Wu
Hui Kong
Peng Zhang
Haoran Zhang
Publication date
26-08-2025
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B / Issue 6/2025
Print ISSN: 1073-5615
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-025-03760-z
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