Skip to main content
Top

2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

4. Comparative Evaluation of 100% Recycled and Virgin PP Fibre Reinforced Concretes

Author : Shi Yin

Published in: Development of Recycled Polypropylene Plastic Fibres to Reinforce Concrete

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter assessed alkali resistance of 100% recycled PP fibre in four different alkaline solutions with pH value ranging from 12.3 to 13.5. Performance of the 100% recycled PP fibre in the different grades of concrete was then studied and compared with virgin PP fibre. Two volume percentages of fibres were chosen to reinforce 40 and 25 MPa concrete, which are the standard grades of concrete used in precast panels and concrete footpaths, respectively. Through crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) test and round determinate panel test (RDPT), this chapter proved the industrial feasibility of using 100% recycled PP fibre to replace virgin PP fibre. After proving the feasibility of using 100% recycled PP fibre in different construction applications in this chapter, the reinforcement of newly developed various recycled PP fibres described in Chap. 3 will be studied in next chapter (Chap. 5).

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference AS (2014a) AS 1012.3.1:2014 Methods of testing concrete—determination of properties related to the consistency of concrete—slump test. Standard Australia AS (2014a) AS 1012.3.1:2014 Methods of testing concrete—determination of properties related to the consistency of concrete—slump test. Standard Australia
go back to reference AS (2014b) AS 1012.8.1:2014 Methods of testing concrete—Method for making and curing concrete—compression and indirect tensile test specimens. Standard Australia AS (2014b) AS 1012.8.1:2014 Methods of testing concrete—Method for making and curing concrete—compression and indirect tensile test specimens. Standard Australia
go back to reference AS (2014c) AS 1012.9:2014 Methods of testing concrete—compressive strength tests—concrete, mortar and grout specimens. Standard Australia AS (2014c) AS 1012.9:2014 Methods of testing concrete—compressive strength tests—concrete, mortar and grout specimens. Standard Australia
go back to reference ASTM (2007c) ASTM D3822. Standard test method for tensile properties of single textile fibers. Book of ASTM Standards, Philadelphia ASTM (2007c) ASTM D3822. Standard test method for tensile properties of single textile fibers. Book of ASTM Standards, Philadelphia
go back to reference ASTM (2012) ASTM C1550—12a Standard test method for flexural toughness of fiber reinforced concrete (Using Centrally Loaded Round Panel). American Society for Testing and Materials. Book of ASTM Standards ASTM (2012) ASTM C1550—12a Standard test method for flexural toughness of fiber reinforced concrete (Using Centrally Loaded Round Panel). American Society for Testing and Materials. Book of ASTM Standards
go back to reference Bernard ES (2002) Correlations in the behaviour of fibre reinforced shotcrete beam and panel specimens. Mater Struct 35:156–164CrossRef Bernard ES (2002) Correlations in the behaviour of fibre reinforced shotcrete beam and panel specimens. Mater Struct 35:156–164CrossRef
go back to reference Brown R, Shukla A, Natarajan KR (2002) Fiber reinforcement of concrete structures. URITC PROJECT NO. 536101 Brown R, Shukla A, Natarajan KR (2002) Fiber reinforcement of concrete structures. URITC PROJECT NO. 536101
go back to reference Buratti N, Mazzotti C, Savoia M (2011) Post-cracking behaviour of steel and macro-synthetic fibre-reinforced concretes. Constr Build Mater 25:2713–2722CrossRef Buratti N, Mazzotti C, Savoia M (2011) Post-cracking behaviour of steel and macro-synthetic fibre-reinforced concretes. Constr Build Mater 25:2713–2722CrossRef
go back to reference Cengiz O, Turanli L (2004) Comparative evaluation of steel mesh, steel fibre and high-performance polypropylene fibre reinforced shotcrete in panel test. Cem Concr Res 34:1357–1364CrossRef Cengiz O, Turanli L (2004) Comparative evaluation of steel mesh, steel fibre and high-performance polypropylene fibre reinforced shotcrete in panel test. Cem Concr Res 34:1357–1364CrossRef
go back to reference Choi Y, Yuan RL (2005) Experimental relationship between splitting tensile strength and compressive strength of GFRC and PFRC. Cem Concr Res 35:1587–1591CrossRef Choi Y, Yuan RL (2005) Experimental relationship between splitting tensile strength and compressive strength of GFRC and PFRC. Cem Concr Res 35:1587–1591CrossRef
go back to reference ENB (2005) BS EN 14651:2005+A1:2007 Test method for metallic fibre concrete. Measuring the flexural tensile strength (limit of proportionality (LOP), residual) ENB (2005) BS EN 14651:2005+A1:2007 Test method for metallic fibre concrete. Measuring the flexural tensile strength (limit of proportionality (LOP), residual)
go back to reference Hasan M, Afroz M, Mahmud H (2011) An experimental investigation on mechanical behavior of macro synthetic fibre reinforced concrete. Int J Civil Environ Eng IJCEE-IJENS 11:18–23 Hasan M, Afroz M, Mahmud H (2011) An experimental investigation on mechanical behavior of macro synthetic fibre reinforced concrete. Int J Civil Environ Eng IJCEE-IJENS 11:18–23
go back to reference Ochi T, Okubo S, Fukui K (2007) Development of recycled PET fiber and its application as concrete-reinforcing fiber. Cem Concr Comp 29:448–455CrossRef Ochi T, Okubo S, Fukui K (2007) Development of recycled PET fiber and its application as concrete-reinforcing fiber. Cem Concr Comp 29:448–455CrossRef
go back to reference Parmentier B, De Grove E, Vandewalle L, Van Rickstal F (2008) Dispersion of the mechanical properties of FRC investigated by different bending tests. Tailor Made Concrete Structures: New Solutions for Our Society, pp. 123–123 Parmentier B, De Grove E, Vandewalle L, Van Rickstal F (2008) Dispersion of the mechanical properties of FRC investigated by different bending tests. Tailor Made Concrete Structures: New Solutions for Our Society, pp. 123–123
go back to reference Silva DA, Betioli AM, Gleize PJP, Roman HR, Gomez LA, Ribeiro JLD (2005) Degradation of recycled PET fibers in Portland cement-based materials. Cem Concr Res 35:1741–1746CrossRef Silva DA, Betioli AM, Gleize PJP, Roman HR, Gomez LA, Ribeiro JLD (2005) Degradation of recycled PET fibers in Portland cement-based materials. Cem Concr Res 35:1741–1746CrossRef
go back to reference Soroushian P, Plasencia J, Revanbakhsh S (2003) Assessment of reinforcing effects of recycled plastic and paper in concrete. ACI Mater J 100:203–207 Soroushian P, Plasencia J, Revanbakhsh S (2003) Assessment of reinforcing effects of recycled plastic and paper in concrete. ACI Mater J 100:203–207
go back to reference Wang YJ, Zureick AH, Cho BS, Scott DE (1994) Properties of fiber-reinforced concrete using recycled fibers from carpet industrial-waste. J Mater Sci 29:4191–4199CrossRef Wang YJ, Zureick AH, Cho BS, Scott DE (1994) Properties of fiber-reinforced concrete using recycled fibers from carpet industrial-waste. J Mater Sci 29:4191–4199CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Comparative Evaluation of 100% Recycled and Virgin PP Fibre Reinforced Concretes
Author
Shi Yin
Copyright Year
2017
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3719-1_4

Premium Partners