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European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 2/2019

01-02-2019 | Brief Original

Comparison of blockboards with core layers made of kiri (Paulownia spp.) and of spruce (Picea abies) regarding mechanical properties

Authors: Philipp A. Nelis, Olaf Henke, Carsten Mai

Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Issue 2/2019

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Abstract

In this study, kiri wood (Paulownia spp.) is assessed as potential core layer material for blockboards. Blockboards with core layers made of kiri and spruce (Picea abies) were produced using Anthocephalus cadamba as crossband veneer and beech (Fagus sylvatica) as face veneer. With spruce as core layer material, higher values for bending strength and modulus of elasticity, tested in grain direction, and screw withdrawal resistance were obtained. In return, blockboards with kiri as core layer material were 31% lighter and showed a more homogeneous core layer material with regard to density.
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Literature
Barton IL, Nicholas ID, Ecroyd CE (2007) Paulownia. For Res Bull 231:71
DIN EN 636 (2015) Plywood—specifications; German version EN 636:2012 + A1:2015. DIN-Normenausschuss Holzwirtschaft und Möbel (NHM), Berlin
EN 310 (1993) Wood-based panels; determination of modulus of elasticity in bending and of bending strength; German version. European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels
EN 320 (2011) Particleboards and fibreboards—determination of resistance to axial withdrawal of screws; German version. European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels
EN 323 (1993) Wood-based panels; determination of density; German version. European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels
Marutzky R, Sauerwein P, Schwab H (2008) Sperrholz. Informationsdienst Holz, Reihe Informationsdienst Holz spezial. Fraunhofer-Institut für Holzforschung; Verband der Deutschen Holzwerkstoffindustrie e.V. (in English: Plywood. Informationsdienst Holz, series Informationsdienst Holz spezial)
Rao AN (1986) Paulownia in China: cultivation and utilization. Asian Network for Biological Sciences (ANBS) and International Development Research Centre (IDRC), Singapore
Metadata
Title
Comparison of blockboards with core layers made of kiri (Paulownia spp.) and of spruce (Picea abies) regarding mechanical properties
Authors
Philipp A. Nelis
Olaf Henke
Carsten Mai
Publication date
01-02-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Issue 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-019-01381-3

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