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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

14. Convective Heat Transfer of Metal Oxide-Based Nanofluids in a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

Authors : Nishant Kumar, Shriram S. Sonawane

Published in: Conference Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Recent Advances in Bioenergy Research

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Nanofluid is a solid–liquid mixture in which metallic or nonmetallic nanoparticles are suspended in the base fluid. The convective heat transfer performance for CuO- and TiO2-based nanofluids was measured flowing in the tube side in shell and tube heat exchanger. The effect of CuO and TiO2 nanoparticles on the overall heat transfer coefficient of base fluid like distilled water was studied. Nanofluids showed an enhancement in the overall heat transfer coefficient. The investigation of thermal conductivity and heat transfer coefficient enhancement was analyzed with different concentration of nanoparticles, base fluids, sonication time, and temperature of fluids. The nanoparticles concentration was 0.01–0.06 vol% used in base fluids. The heat transfer performance was studied for different Peclet number and temperature of nanofluids. An increment in the heat transfer performance was found for the nanofluids, by increasing the concentration of nanoparticles, flow rate and temperature of nanofluid.

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Metadata
Title
Convective Heat Transfer of Metal Oxide-Based Nanofluids in a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger
Authors
Nishant Kumar
Shriram S. Sonawane
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6107-3_14