Skip to main content
Top

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Correlation Situation Forecasting of Economic Indicators Based on Partial Least Squares and Kernel Method Regression Model

Authors : Chao Wang, Shengwu Xiong, Xiaoying Chen

Published in: Advances in Human Factors, Business Management and Leadership

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Accurate prediction of the development trend of various macroeconomic indicators can provide effective support for scientific government decision-making and accurate social governance. Based on the limitations of current macro-economic big data statistics, it is a formidable challenge to establish accurate and robust prediction models using small samples with high characteristic dimensions. Based on copula-based Granger analysis, we analyzed the relationship between macroeconomic indicators and extracted low-dimensional features of data by combining independent component analysis and partial least square method. On this basis, we further use the kernel function method to complete the virtual sample training set to train the support vector regression model to predict the macroeconomic indicators and obtain better experimental results.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Korn, F., Pagel, B.U., Faloutsos, C.: On the “dimensionality curse” and the “self-similarity blessing”. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 13(1), 96–111 (2001)CrossRef Korn, F., Pagel, B.U., Faloutsos, C.: On the “dimensionality curse” and the “self-similarity blessing”. IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng. 13(1), 96–111 (2001)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Zhao, D., Gao, C., Zhou, Z., et al.: Fatigue life prediction of the wire rope based on grey theory under small sample condition. Eng. Fail. Anal. 107, 104237 (2020)CrossRef Zhao, D., Gao, C., Zhou, Z., et al.: Fatigue life prediction of the wire rope based on grey theory under small sample condition. Eng. Fail. Anal. 107, 104237 (2020)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Huang, Y.H., et al.: A novel gray forecasting model based on the box plot for small manufacturing data sets. Appl. Math. Comput. 265, 400–408 (2015)MathSciNetMATH Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Huang, Y.H., et al.: A novel gray forecasting model based on the box plot for small manufacturing data sets. Appl. Math. Comput. 265, 400–408 (2015)MathSciNetMATH
4.
go back to reference Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Sun, J., et al.: Gray bootstrap method for estimating frequency-varying random vibration signals with small samples. Chin. J. Aeronaut. 27(2), 383–389 (2014)CrossRef Wang, Y., Wang, Z., Sun, J., et al.: Gray bootstrap method for estimating frequency-varying random vibration signals with small samples. Chin. J. Aeronaut. 27(2), 383–389 (2014)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Chen, C.C., et al.: A forecasting model for small non-equigap data sets considering data weights and occurrence possibilities. Comput. Ind. Eng. 67, 139–145 (2014)CrossRef Chang, C.J., Li, D.C., Chen, C.C., et al.: A forecasting model for small non-equigap data sets considering data weights and occurrence possibilities. Comput. Ind. Eng. 67, 139–145 (2014)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Yang, J., Yu, X., Xie, Z.Q., et al.: A novel virtual sample generation method based on Gaussian distribution. Knowl.-Based Syst. 24(6), 740–748 (2011)CrossRef Yang, J., Yu, X., Xie, Z.Q., et al.: A novel virtual sample generation method based on Gaussian distribution. Knowl.-Based Syst. 24(6), 740–748 (2011)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Li, D.C., Wen, I.H.: A genetic algorithm-based virtual sample generation technique to improve small data set learning. Neurocomputing 143, 222–230 (2014)CrossRef Li, D.C., Wen, I.H.: A genetic algorithm-based virtual sample generation technique to improve small data set learning. Neurocomputing 143, 222–230 (2014)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Gong, H.F., Chen, Z.S., Zhu, Q.X., et al.: A Monte Carlo and PSO based virtual sample generation method for enhancing the energy prediction and energy optimization on small data problem: An empirical study of petrochemical industries. Appl. Energy 197, 405–415 (2017)CrossRef Gong, H.F., Chen, Z.S., Zhu, Q.X., et al.: A Monte Carlo and PSO based virtual sample generation method for enhancing the energy prediction and energy optimization on small data problem: An empirical study of petrochemical industries. Appl. Energy 197, 405–415 (2017)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference He, Y.L., Wang, P.J., Zhang, M.Q., et al.: A novel and effective nonlinear interpolation virtual sample generation method for enhancing energy prediction and analysis on small data problem: a case study of Ethylene industry. Energy 147, 418–427 (2018)CrossRef He, Y.L., Wang, P.J., Zhang, M.Q., et al.: A novel and effective nonlinear interpolation virtual sample generation method for enhancing energy prediction and analysis on small data problem: a case study of Ethylene industry. Energy 147, 418–427 (2018)CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Zhang, J., Jiang, Z., Wang, C., et al.: Modeling and prediction of CO2 exchange response to environment for small sample size in cucumber. Comput. Electron. Agric. 108, 39–45 (2014)CrossRef Zhang, J., Jiang, Z., Wang, C., et al.: Modeling and prediction of CO2 exchange response to environment for small sample size in cucumber. Comput. Electron. Agric. 108, 39–45 (2014)CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Dernoncourt, D., Hanczar, B., Zucker, J.D.: Analysis of feature selection stability on high dimension and small sample data. Comput. Stat. Data Anal. 71, 681–693 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRef Dernoncourt, D., Hanczar, B., Zucker, J.D.: Analysis of feature selection stability on high dimension and small sample data. Comput. Stat. Data Anal. 71, 681–693 (2014)MathSciNetCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Espezua, S., Villanueva, E., Maciel, C.D., et al.: A Projection Pursuit framework for supervised dimension reduction of high dimensional small sample datasets. Neurocomputing 149, 767–776 (2015)CrossRef Espezua, S., Villanueva, E., Maciel, C.D., et al.: A Projection Pursuit framework for supervised dimension reduction of high dimensional small sample datasets. Neurocomputing 149, 767–776 (2015)CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Jia, W., Zhao, D., Ding, L.: An optimized RBF neural network algorithm based on partial least squares and genetic algorithm for classification of small sample. Appl. Soft Comput. 48, 373–384 (2016)CrossRef Jia, W., Zhao, D., Ding, L.: An optimized RBF neural network algorithm based on partial least squares and genetic algorithm for classification of small sample. Appl. Soft Comput. 48, 373–384 (2016)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Wold, S., Esbensen, K., Geladi, P.: Principal component analysis. Chemometr. Intell. Lab. Syst. 2(1–3), 37–52 (1987)CrossRef Wold, S., Esbensen, K., Geladi, P.: Principal component analysis. Chemometr. Intell. Lab. Syst. 2(1–3), 37–52 (1987)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Wang, H.: Partial Least-Squares Regression-Method and Applications, pp. 202–206. National Defense Industry Press, Beijing (1999) Wang, H.: Partial Least-Squares Regression-Method and Applications, pp. 202–206. National Defense Industry Press, Beijing (1999)
16.
go back to reference Sklar, A.: Random variables, joint distribution functions, and copulas. Kybernetika 9(6), 449–460 (1973)MathSciNetMATH Sklar, A.: Random variables, joint distribution functions, and copulas. Kybernetika 9(6), 449–460 (1973)MathSciNetMATH
17.
go back to reference Granger, C.W.J., Teräsvirta, T., Patton, A.J.: Common factors in conditional distributions for bivariate time series. J. Econom. 132(1), 43–57 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRef Granger, C.W.J., Teräsvirta, T., Patton, A.J.: Common factors in conditional distributions for bivariate time series. J. Econom. 132(1), 43–57 (2006)MathSciNetCrossRef
18.
go back to reference Jutten, C., Herault, J.: Blind separation of sources, part I: an adaptive algorithm based on neuromimetic architecture. Sig. Process. 24(1), 1–10 (1991)CrossRef Jutten, C., Herault, J.: Blind separation of sources, part I: an adaptive algorithm based on neuromimetic architecture. Sig. Process. 24(1), 1–10 (1991)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Correlation Situation Forecasting of Economic Indicators Based on Partial Least Squares and Kernel Method Regression Model
Authors
Chao Wang
Shengwu Xiong
Xiaoying Chen
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50791-6_67