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Bone Tissue and Biomaterial Design Based on the Anisotropic Microstructure Read chapter Read first chapter

2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

12. Corrosion of Metallic Biomaterials

Authors : Burak Dikici, Ziya Esen, Ozgur Duygulu, Serap Gungor

Published in: Advances in Metallic Biomaterials

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

Metallic materials have been used as biomedical implants for various parts of the human body for many decades. The physiological environment (body fluid) is considered to be extremely corrosive to metallic surfaces; and corrosion is one of the major problems to the widespread use of the metals in the human body since the corrosion products can cause infections, local pain, swelling, and loosening of the implants. Recently, the most common corrosion-resistant metallic biomaterials are made of stainless steels and titanium and its alloys along with cobalt–chromium–molybdenum alloys. It is well known that protective surface films of the alloys play a key role in corrosion of the metallic implants. Key documents on the corrosion behavior of the metallic biomaterials in human body have been compiled under this chapter as a review.

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Metadata
Title
Corrosion of Metallic Biomaterials
Authors
Burak Dikici
Ziya Esen
Ozgur Duygulu
Serap Gungor
Copyright Year
2015
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Book
Advances in Metallic Biomaterials

Print ISBN: 978-3-662-46835-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-662-46836-4

Copyright Year: 2015

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-46836-4_12

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