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2012 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Costs and Constraints of Transporting and Storing Primary Energy for Electricity Generation

Implications for Optimization Models

Authors : Sarah M. Ryan, Yan Wang

Published in: Handbook of Networks in Power Systems II

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

This article describes the fuel transportation and storage components of the supply chain for electricity. We focus on dispatchable generation based on transportable fuels. Coal has very flexible transportation and storage requirements. Natural gas requires pressurized pipelines and storage facilities; or it can be liquefied, then stored and transported at very low temperatures, and then revaporized. Biomass presents logistical challenges related to its relatively low energy intensity and seasonality of supply. We review ways to model the physical constraints and cost characteristics that govern the transportation and storage of these fuels and examine their implications for decision models in restructured electricity markets.

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Metadata
Title
Costs and Constraints of Transporting and Storing Primary Energy for Electricity Generation
Authors
Sarah M. Ryan
Yan Wang
Copyright Year
2012
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23406-4_6

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