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2024 | Book

Criminal Justice Responses to the Boko Haram Crisis in Nigeria

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About this book

This book concentrates on the crisis perpetrated by the Boko Haram group in Nigeria, which since 2009 has made a definitive impact on both the domestic and international criminal landscape. The volume centres on three core issues: first, an assessment of the criminal legal responses at the domestic level, where the legal characterization of the conducts in question, including an evaluation of the state of specific domestic prosecutions, are assessed.

Secondly, the book gauges the potential for international criminal justice while evaluating the Boko Haram situation at the International Criminal Court. This includes an assessment of the jurisdictional aspects, the admissibility, and the interests of justice requirements in addition to the appraisal of conducts amounting to war crimes and crimes against humanity perpetrated.

Finally, the book explores possible non-prosecutorial responses in the form of classic and non-classic transitional justice mechanisms that may be utilized as a response to the crisis in Nigeria. Furthermore, it draws instructive lessons from Nigeria’s past misadventure with specific transitional justice mechanisms while exploring the realities of utilizing the restorative justice mechanisms available in Nigeria. The volume concludes by calling for a victim-centred approach in the discourse around the Boko Haram crisis.

This book presents a definitive study of the history of the development of Boko Haram and the related domestic and international criminal legal issues. Researchers and anyone seeking to understand the Boko Haram crisis in relation to international criminal law, including those looking for a clear overview of the criminal conduct perpetrated by Boko Haram in Nigeria and a view of Nigeria’s domestic legal regime, will benefit from the information on offer.

Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi is a lawyer, called to the Nigeria Bar in 2012. She obtained a Bachelor of Laws degree (LL.B) in 2011 from the Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife (Nigeria), obtained a Master of Laws Degree (LL.M) from the University of the Western Cape, Cape Town (South Africa) and Humboldt Universität zu Berlin under the South African-German Centre for Transnational Criminal Justice in 2016, and completed her doctorate in International Criminal Law at the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (Germany) in 2022.

Table of Contents

Frontmatter
Chapter 1. Introduction and Overview
Abstract
This chapter sets the context and provides a general overview for the crisis perpetrated by the Jama’atul Alhul Sunnah Lidda’wati Wal Jihad (Boko Haram) group in Nigeria and in areas around the Lake Chad Basin region. It provides a critical background to the crisis while exploring the methodology, answering the research questions and situating the crisis firmly within the context of international criminal law. The chapter also addresses the objectives and provides a general outline of the book.
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Chapter 2. The Boko Haram Crisis: An Overview
Abstract
This chapter provides an introduction and factual background to the crimes committed by the Boko Haram group. It historicises the crisis while addressing the conduct by typology in a manner easily prosecutable. It also provides a view of the general impacts of the crisis.
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Chapter 3. Domestic Criminal Legal Responses to the Boko Haram Crisis
Abstract
This chapter focuses on Nigeria’s domestic legal regime as a response to the Boko Haram crisis. It evaluates the domestic criminal system while assessing an interplay between Nigeria’s distinct system of laws. It also explores the domestic legal characterisation of the Boko Haram crimes.
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Chapter 4. The Boko Haram Crisis and the International Criminal Court
Abstract
This chapter addresses the Boko Haram crisis and the intersection of international criminal law. It explores the conduct of Boko Haram and the requirements of war crimes and crimes against humanity within the contemplation of the Rome Statute.
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Chapter 5. Beyond Criminal Prosecutions: Alternatives and Adjuncts
Abstract
This chapter broadens the discourse by exploring the possible alternatives to domestic and international criminal prosecutions to the Boko Haram crisis discussed in previous chapters.
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Chapter 6. Concluding Remarks: Towards a Victim-Centred Approach
Abstract
This chapter concludes the book and represents the recommendations of the author regarding the domestic and international criminal perspectives to the Boko Haram crisis in Nigeria.
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Backmatter
Metadata
Title
Criminal Justice Responses to the Boko Haram Crisis in Nigeria
Author
Victoria Ojo-Adewuyi
Copyright Year
2024
Publisher
T.M.C. Asser Press
Electronic ISBN
978-94-6265-615-4
Print ISBN
978-94-6265-614-7
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-615-4

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