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2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Cybersecurity Challenges in Microgrids: Inverter-Based Resources and Electric Vehicles

Authors : Tambiara Tabassum, Mohammad Reza Khalghani

Published in: Power Systems Cybersecurity

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Power systems are shifting into a new paradigm of connectivity. This new paradigm facilitates massive integrations of different energy resources and loads, e.g., renewable energy and electric vehicle (EV) charging stations, throughout a microgrid with cyber interfaces. The integration of these energy resources and EVs can significantly enhance the microgrid efficiency, reliability, resiliency, and address environmental concerns. Several emerging technologies are required to prepare the cyber-physical infrastructure for this highly integrated grid. This new grid model is highly dependent on the cyber interfaces and communication infrastructure that makes the system vulnerable to cyber disruptions and threats. Considering the interconnected nature of these microgrids, cyber disorders may lead to disastrous consequences; therefore, it is essential to know the vulnerabilities of the grid and design tools to identify and mitigate these threats. This chapter specifically focuses on cybersecurity issues of the microgrid with inverter-based resources (IBRs) and EV charging stations. Due to complexity and unknown behavior of grids with IBRs and EV charging stations, a variety of cyber risks can impact the grid. Therefore, this chapter demonstrates the vulnerabilities of this new grid architecture, including IBRs and EV charging stations. Besides, it discusses the effective model-based, Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based techniques, and some technologies to detect and mitigate these cyber threats.

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previous chapter Cyber-Physical Security in Smart Power Systems from a Resilience Perspective: Concepts and Possible Solutions
next chapter Improving Cybersecurity Situational Awareness in Smart Grid Environments
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Metadata
Title
Cybersecurity Challenges in Microgrids: Inverter-Based Resources and Electric Vehicles
Authors
Tambiara Tabassum
Mohammad Reza Khalghani
Copyright Year
2023
Book
Power Systems Cybersecurity

Print ISBN: 978-3-031-20359-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-20360-2

Copyright Year: 2023

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-20360-2_4