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Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 3/2019

11-03-2019 | Brief Original

Desulfurization of lignin produced by hydrolysis of wood with dilute sulfuric acid

Authors: Andrey N. Evdokimov, Alexander V. Kurzin, Olesya V. Fedorova, Alena D. Trifonova

Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Issue 3/2019

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Abstract

The hydrolysis (or hydrolytic) lignin as a byproduct of ethanol production is made by the treatment of wood with a sulfuric acid solution. It contains up to 2% total sulfur. This work proposes the hydrolysis lignin desulfurization by acid–base methods. These methods are based on data on the presence of residual sulfuric acid and its reaction products (organic sulfates and sulfonates) with wood components in the hydrolytic lignin. It was found that the sodium hydroxide treatment has the best desulfurizing effect, which allowed reducing the total sulfur content to 25 ppm.

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Literature
go back to reference ISO 157:1996 (2016) Coal: determination of forms of sulfur, 2nd edn. ISO, Geneva ISO 157:1996 (2016) Coal: determination of forms of sulfur, 2nd edn. ISO, Geneva
go back to reference Jones DN (1979) Sulphur, selenium, silicon, boron, organometallic compounds. In: Barton D, Ollis WD (eds) Comprehensive organic chemistry. The synthesis and reactions of organic compounds, vol 3. Pergamon Press, Oxford Jones DN (1979) Sulphur, selenium, silicon, boron, organometallic compounds. In: Barton D, Ollis WD (eds) Comprehensive organic chemistry. The synthesis and reactions of organic compounds, vol 3. Pergamon Press, Oxford
go back to reference Kholkin YI (1989) The technology of the wood’ hydrolysis industries (In Russian). Lesnaya Promyshlennost, Мoscow Kholkin YI (1989) The technology of the wood’ hydrolysis industries (In Russian). Lesnaya Promyshlennost, Мoscow
go back to reference Vishtal A, Kraslawski A (2011) Challenges in industrial applications of technical lignins. BioResources 6(3):3547–3568 Vishtal A, Kraslawski A (2011) Challenges in industrial applications of technical lignins. BioResources 6(3):3547–3568
Metadata
Title
Desulfurization of lignin produced by hydrolysis of wood with dilute sulfuric acid
Authors
Andrey N. Evdokimov
Alexander V. Kurzin
Olesya V. Fedorova
Alena D. Trifonova
Publication date
11-03-2019
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Issue 3/2019
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-019-01398-8

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