Skip to main content
Top

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Determination of Best-Fit Probability Distribution of Rainfall Data in Sikkim, India

Authors : S. Kiran, David Raj Micheal

Published in: Water Security and Sustainability

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Rainfall is an essential input in design of various hydraulic structures, urban planning, disaster management, and agriculture. In this study, an attempt is made to identify the probability distributions that best fits the rainfall data of Sikkim, India. Monthly rainfall data is collected in four rain gauge stations in Sikkim and the best-fit probability distributions of the rainfall data in each station in annual, dry, and wet seasons are identified. Goodness-of-fit tests such as χ2, log-likelihood, Akaike information criterion (AIC), and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) are used to test the fit of probability distributions on the empirical data.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Directorate of Census Operations, Sikkim: District census handbook, series 12, part XII-B, Census of India 2011 Directorate of Census Operations, Sikkim: District census handbook, series 12, part XII-B, Census of India 2011
2.
go back to reference CISHME (2006) Carrying capacity study of Teesta basin in Sikkim: Volume IV Water Environment, Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India CISHME (2006) Carrying capacity study of Teesta basin in Sikkim: Volume IV Water Environment, Ministry of Environment & Forests, Government of India
4.
go back to reference Mahendra. P (2001) Lama: Sikkim human development report. Technical report Government of Sikkim & Social Science Press, Delhi Mahendra. P (2001) Lama: Sikkim human development report. Technical report Government of Sikkim & Social Science Press, Delhi
5.
go back to reference Department of Science & Technology and Climate Change (2014) The Sikkim state action plan on climate change, Government of Sikkim Department of Science & Technology and Climate Change (2014) The Sikkim state action plan on climate change, Government of Sikkim
6.
go back to reference Markovic RD (1965) Probability functions of best fit to distributions of annual precipitation and runoff. Hydrology papers (Colorado State University), no 8 Markovic RD (1965) Probability functions of best fit to distributions of annual precipitation and runoff. Hydrology papers (Colorado State University), no 8
7.
go back to reference Chow VT, Maidment D, Mays L (2010) Applied hydrology. McGraw-Hill series in water resources and environmental engineering. Tata McGraw-Hill Education Chow VT, Maidment D, Mays L (2010) Applied hydrology. McGraw-Hill series in water resources and environmental engineering. Tata McGraw-Hill Education
8.
go back to reference Hosking JRM (1990) L-moments: analysis and estimation of distributions using linear combinations of order statistics. J R Stat Soc Ser B (Methodol) 52(1):105–124 Hosking JRM (1990) L-moments: analysis and estimation of distributions using linear combinations of order statistics. J R Stat Soc Ser B (Methodol) 52(1):105–124
10.
go back to reference Hosmer Jr DW, Lemeshow S, Sturdivant RX (2013) Applied logistic regression, vol 398. John Wiley & Sons Hosmer Jr DW, Lemeshow S, Sturdivant RX (2013) Applied logistic regression, vol 398. John Wiley & Sons
11.
go back to reference Naghettini M (2016) Fundamentals of statistical hydrology. Springer International Publishing Naghettini M (2016) Fundamentals of statistical hydrology. Springer International Publishing
Metadata
Title
Determination of Best-Fit Probability Distribution of Rainfall Data in Sikkim, India
Authors
S. Kiran
David Raj Micheal
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9805-0_7