Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 11/2021

08-02-2021 | Research Article-Civil Engineering

Determination of Dynamic Behavior of Masonry Structure Using with Operational Modal Analysis Technique

Authors: Sinem Güneş, Özgür Anil, Rahim Ghoroubi, Ömer Mercimek

Published in: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering | Issue 11/2021

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

It is a very difficult engineering issue to assess the earthquake performance levels of existing masonry structures and determine whether they require strengthening or retrofitting. The materials used in the production of masonry structures vary from region to region, even within the same structure, and the lack of standard mechanical properties of these materials makes it difficult to define the material model in the numerical models of such structures. It is known that these problems are eliminated by the Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) technique because it does not damage the structure and accelerates the process. In the framework of this research, experimental measurement of the 5-story masonry structure was taken with OMA, and numerical modeling was made by SAP2000v14 software. The damping ratio, natural frequencies, and mode shapes of the structure were determined. Frequency-domain-based methods were used in the analysis and evaluation of OMA responses from the Enhanced Frequency Domain Decomposition Method (EFDDM), while the Stochastic Subspace Identification Method (SSIM) was used for time-domain-based methods.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
2.
go back to reference Zong, Z.H.; Jaishi, B.; Ge, J.; Ren, W.X.: Dynamic analysis of a half-through concrete-filled steel tubular arch bridge. Eng. Struct. 27(1), 3–15 (2005)CrossRef Zong, Z.H.; Jaishi, B.; Ge, J.; Ren, W.X.: Dynamic analysis of a half-through concrete-filled steel tubular arch bridge. Eng. Struct. 27(1), 3–15 (2005)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Ko, J.M.; Ni, Y.Q.: Technology developments in structural health monitoring of large-scale bridges. Eng. Struct. 27(12), 1715–1725 (2005)CrossRef Ko, J.M.; Ni, Y.Q.: Technology developments in structural health monitoring of large-scale bridges. Eng. Struct. 27(12), 1715–1725 (2005)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Whelan, M.J.; Gangone, M.V.; Janoyan, K.D.; Jha, R.: Real-time wireless vibration monitoring for operational modal analysis of an integral abutment highway bridge. Eng. Struct. 31(10), 2224–2235 (2009)CrossRef Whelan, M.J.; Gangone, M.V.; Janoyan, K.D.; Jha, R.: Real-time wireless vibration monitoring for operational modal analysis of an integral abutment highway bridge. Eng. Struct. 31(10), 2224–2235 (2009)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Brownjohn, J.M.W.; Magalhaes, F.; Caetano, E.; Cunha, A.: Ambient vibration re-testing and operational modal analysis of the Humber Bridge. Eng. Struct. 32(8), 2003–2018 (2010)CrossRef Brownjohn, J.M.W.; Magalhaes, F.; Caetano, E.; Cunha, A.: Ambient vibration re-testing and operational modal analysis of the Humber Bridge. Eng. Struct. 32(8), 2003–2018 (2010)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Reynders, E.; Degrauwe, D.; De Roeck, G.; Magalhães, F.; Caetano, E.: Combined experimental-operational modal testing of footbridges. ASCE J EngMech 136(6), 687–696 (2010)CrossRef Reynders, E.; Degrauwe, D.; De Roeck, G.; Magalhães, F.; Caetano, E.: Combined experimental-operational modal testing of footbridges. ASCE J EngMech 136(6), 687–696 (2010)CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Magalhães, F.; Caetano, E.; Cunha, Á.: Operational modal analysis and finite element model correlation of the Braga stadium suspended roof. Eng. Struct. 30(6), 1688–1698 (2008)CrossRef Magalhães, F.; Caetano, E.; Cunha, Á.: Operational modal analysis and finite element model correlation of the Braga stadium suspended roof. Eng. Struct. 30(6), 1688–1698 (2008)CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Brincker, R.; Andersen, P.; Martinez, M.E.; Tallavó, F.: Modal analysis of an offshore platform using two different ARMA approaches. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Modal Analysis Conference, pp. 1197–1203. Dearborn, MI (1996) Brincker, R.; Andersen, P.; Martinez, M.E.; Tallavó, F.: Modal analysis of an offshore platform using two different ARMA approaches. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Modal Analysis Conference, pp. 1197–1203. Dearborn, MI (1996)
16.
go back to reference Brownjohn, J.M.W.: Long-term monitoring of dynamic response of a tall building for performance evaluation and loading characterization. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Operational Modal Analysis Conference, pp 143–154. Copenhagen, Denmark (2005) Brownjohn, J.M.W.: Long-term monitoring of dynamic response of a tall building for performance evaluation and loading characterization. In: Proceedings of the 1st International Operational Modal Analysis Conference, pp 143–154. Copenhagen, Denmark (2005)
17.
go back to reference Peeters, B.; Van der, A.H.; Vanhollebeke, F.; Guillaume, P.: Operational modal analysis for estimating the dynamic properties of a stadium structure during a football game. Shock Vib. 14(4), 283–303 (2007)CrossRef Peeters, B.; Van der, A.H.; Vanhollebeke, F.; Guillaume, P.: Operational modal analysis for estimating the dynamic properties of a stadium structure during a football game. Shock Vib. 14(4), 283–303 (2007)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Darbre, G.R.; de Smet, C.A.M.; Kraemer, C.: Natural frequencies measured from ambient vibration response of the arch dam of Mauvoisin. Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn. 29(5), 577–586 (2000)CrossRef Darbre, G.R.; de Smet, C.A.M.; Kraemer, C.: Natural frequencies measured from ambient vibration response of the arch dam of Mauvoisin. Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn. 29(5), 577–586 (2000)CrossRef
20.
go back to reference Foti, D.; Giannoccaro, N.I.; Vacca, V.; Lerna, M.: Structural operativity evaluation of strategic buildings through finite element (FE) models validated by operational modal analysis (OMA). Sens. Spec. Issue Sens. Nondestruct. Test. Eval. 20(11), 3252 (2020) Foti, D.; Giannoccaro, N.I.; Vacca, V.; Lerna, M.: Structural operativity evaluation of strategic buildings through finite element (FE) models validated by operational modal analysis (OMA). Sens. Spec. Issue Sens. Nondestruct. Test. Eval. 20(11), 3252 (2020)
21.
go back to reference Diaferio, M.; Foti, D.; Giannoccaro, N.I.; Ivorra, S.: Optimal model through identified frequencies of a masonry building structure with wooden floors. Int. J. Mech. 8(1), 282–288 (2014) Diaferio, M.; Foti, D.; Giannoccaro, N.I.; Ivorra, S.: Optimal model through identified frequencies of a masonry building structure with wooden floors. Int. J. Mech. 8(1), 282–288 (2014)
23.
go back to reference Diaferio, M.; Foti, D.; Sepe, V.: Dynamic identification of the tower of the provincial administration building, Bari, Italy. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing, Malta, Paper No: 2, pp. 18–21 (2007) Diaferio, M.; Foti, D.; Sepe, V.: Dynamic identification of the tower of the provincial administration building, Bari, Italy. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering Computing, Malta, Paper No: 2, pp. 18–21 (2007)
24.
go back to reference Aloisio, A.; Di Pasquale, A.; Alaggio, R.; Fragiacomo, M.: Assessment of seismic retrofitting interventions of a masonry palace using operational modal analysis. Int. J. Archit. Herit. pp. 1–13 (2020) Aloisio, A.; Di Pasquale, A.; Alaggio, R.; Fragiacomo, M.: Assessment of seismic retrofitting interventions of a masonry palace using operational modal analysis. Int. J. Archit. Herit. pp. 1–13 (2020)
25.
go back to reference De Sortis, A.; Antonacci, E.; Vestroni, F.: Dynamic identification of a masonry building using forced vibration tests. Eng. Struct. 27(2), 155–165 (2005)CrossRef De Sortis, A.; Antonacci, E.; Vestroni, F.: Dynamic identification of a masonry building using forced vibration tests. Eng. Struct. 27(2), 155–165 (2005)CrossRef
26.
go back to reference Aloisio, A.; Antonacci, E.; Fragiacomo, M.; Alaggio, R.: The recorded seismic response of the Santa Maria di Collemaggio basilica to low-intensity earthquakes. Int. J. Archit. Herit. pp. 1–19 (2020) Aloisio, A.; Antonacci, E.; Fragiacomo, M.; Alaggio, R.: The recorded seismic response of the Santa Maria di Collemaggio basilica to low-intensity earthquakes. Int. J. Archit. Herit. pp. 1–19 (2020)
27.
go back to reference Bayraktar, A.: Determination of dynamic behavior of historical masonry domes using operational modal analysis. Master Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, Trabzon (2012) Bayraktar, A.: Determination of dynamic behavior of historical masonry domes using operational modal analysis. Master Thesis, Karadeniz Technical University, Institute of Science and Technology, Trabzon (2012)
28.
go back to reference De Stefano, A.: Structural identification and health monitoring on the historical architectural heritage. Key Eng. Mater. 347, 7–54 (2007)CrossRef De Stefano, A.: Structural identification and health monitoring on the historical architectural heritage. Key Eng. Mater. 347, 7–54 (2007)CrossRef
29.
go back to reference Ren, W.X.; Zatar, W.; Harik, I.E.: Ambient vibration-based seismic evaluation of a continuous girder bridge. Eng. Struct. 26(5), 631–640 (2004)CrossRef Ren, W.X.; Zatar, W.; Harik, I.E.: Ambient vibration-based seismic evaluation of a continuous girder bridge. Eng. Struct. 26(5), 631–640 (2004)CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Aoki, A.; Komiyama, T.; Sabia, D.; Rivella, D.: Theoretical and experimental dynamic analysis of rakanji stone arch bridge. In: Paper Presented at the 7th International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control. Oita, Japan (2004) Aoki, A.; Komiyama, T.; Sabia, D.; Rivella, D.: Theoretical and experimental dynamic analysis of rakanji stone arch bridge. In: Paper Presented at the 7th International Conference on Motion and Vibration Control. Oita, Japan (2004)
33.
go back to reference SAP 2000: Integrated Finite element analysis and design of structures. Computers and Structures Inc., Berkeley, Colifornia, USA (2008) SAP 2000: Integrated Finite element analysis and design of structures. Computers and Structures Inc., Berkeley, Colifornia, USA (2008)
34.
go back to reference Turkish Earthquake Code: Specification for structures to be built in disaster areas. Ministry of Public Works and Housing, Turkey (2007) Turkish Earthquake Code: Specification for structures to be built in disaster areas. Ministry of Public Works and Housing, Turkey (2007)
35.
go back to reference Jacobsen, N.J.; Andersen, P.; Brincker, R.: Using enhanced frequency domain decomposition as a robust technique to harmonic excitation in operational modal analysis. In: Paper Presented at the International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering, Belgium (2006) Jacobsen, N.J.; Andersen, P.; Brincker, R.: Using enhanced frequency domain decomposition as a robust technique to harmonic excitation in operational modal analysis. In: Paper Presented at the International Conference on Noise and Vibration Engineering, Belgium (2006)
36.
go back to reference Peeters, B.; Roeck, G.D.: Reference based stochastic subspace ıdentification in civil engineering. Inverse Probl. Civ. Eng. 8, 47–74 (2000)CrossRef Peeters, B.; Roeck, G.D.: Reference based stochastic subspace ıdentification in civil engineering. Inverse Probl. Civ. Eng. 8, 47–74 (2000)CrossRef
37.
go back to reference Bendat, J.S.; Piersol, A.G.: Random data, 3rd edn. Wiley, United States (2004)MATH Bendat, J.S.; Piersol, A.G.: Random data, 3rd edn. Wiley, United States (2004)MATH
38.
go back to reference Brincker, R., Zhang, L.; Andersen, P.: Modal ıdentification from ambient responses using frequency domain decomposition. In: 18th International Modal Analysis Conference. San Antonio, United States (2000) Brincker, R., Zhang, L.; Andersen, P.: Modal ıdentification from ambient responses using frequency domain decomposition. In: 18th International Modal Analysis Conference. San Antonio, United States (2000)
39.
go back to reference Overschee, P.V.; Moor, B.L.: Subspace identification for linear systems. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands (1996)CrossRef Overschee, P.V.; Moor, B.L.: Subspace identification for linear systems. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Netherlands (1996)CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Yu, D.J.; Ren, W.X.: EMD-Based stochastic subspace ıdentification of structures from operational vibration measurements. Eng. Struct. 27, 1741–1751 (2005)CrossRef Yu, D.J.; Ren, W.X.: EMD-Based stochastic subspace ıdentification of structures from operational vibration measurements. Eng. Struct. 27, 1741–1751 (2005)CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Determination of Dynamic Behavior of Masonry Structure Using with Operational Modal Analysis Technique
Authors
Sinem Güneş
Özgür Anil
Rahim Ghoroubi
Ömer Mercimek
Publication date
08-02-2021
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering / Issue 11/2021
Print ISSN: 2193-567X
Electronic ISSN: 2191-4281
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05403-2

Other articles of this Issue 11/2021

Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 11/2021 Go to the issue

Premium Partners