Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Measurement Techniques 12/2020

15-04-2020 | PHYSICOCHEMICAL MEASUREMENTS

Determination of the Composition and Concentrations of the Components of Mixtures of Hydrocarbon Media in the Course of its Express Analysis

Authors: V. V. Davydov, N. S. Myazin, N. M. Grebenikova, V. I. Dudkin

Published in: Measurement Techniques | Issue 12/2020

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We describe some devices used for the express analysis of the state of environment based on the phenomenon of nuclear magnetic resonance. We propose a new method for the determination of the composition of liquid mixtures of substances that do not participate in chemical reactions with each other. The application of this method enables us to determine the relative concentrations of components of the analyzed mixture. We present the results of investigations of the mixtures of hydrocarbons. The comparison of the numerical and experimental data on the compositions and concentrations of components of the media is performed. The proposed method enables one to determine the contributions of absorption and dispersed signals to the recorded NMR signals of condensed media, which can be either in the stationary state or in the flowing state.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
2.
go back to reference V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, A. Yu. Karseev, and V. A. Vologdin, “Special features in application of nuclear magnetic spectroscopy to the study of flows of liquid media,” Zh. Prikl. Spectrosk., 82, No. 6, 898–902 (2015). V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, A. Yu. Karseev, and V. A. Vologdin, “Special features in application of nuclear magnetic spectroscopy to the study of flows of liquid media,” Zh. Prikl. Spectrosk., 82, No. 6, 898–902 (2015).
3.
go back to reference E. V. Lesnikov, D. M. Balakhanov, and V. I. Dobrovol’skii, “Metrological support of liquid and aerosol particle counters,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 1, 60–63 (2017). E. V. Lesnikov, D. M. Balakhanov, and V. I. Dobrovol’skii, “Metrological support of liquid and aerosol particle counters,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 1, 60–63 (2017).
4.
go back to reference M. M. Isayev, M. A. Aliyev, V. H. Abdullayev, et al., “Development of a universal automatic system and algorithm for calibrating oil tanks,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 6, 48–51 (2016). M. M. Isayev, M. A. Aliyev, V. H. Abdullayev, et al., “Development of a universal automatic system and algorithm for calibrating oil tanks,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 6, 48–51 (2016).
6.
go back to reference G. M. Suchkov, Y. K. Tarasenko, and Y. V. Khomyak, “Non-contact multifunctional ultrasonic transducer for measurements and non-destructive testing,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 9, 56–58 (2016). G. M. Suchkov, Y. K. Tarasenko, and Y. V. Khomyak, “Non-contact multifunctional ultrasonic transducer for measurements and non-destructive testing,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 9, 56–58 (2016).
7.
go back to reference V. V. Davydov, “Nuclear magnetic spectrometer for studying fl ows of liquid media,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 11, 46–51 (2016). V. V. Davydov, “Nuclear magnetic spectrometer for studying fl ows of liquid media,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 11, 46–51 (2016).
8.
go back to reference S. V. Dyachenko, L. A. Lebedev, M. M. Sychev, and L. A. Nefedova, “Physicomechanical properties of a model material in the form of a cube with the topology of triply periodic minimal surfaces of the gyroid type,” Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 85, No. 7, 1014–1017 (2018). S. V. Dyachenko, L. A. Lebedev, M. M. Sychev, and L. A. Nefedova, “Physicomechanical properties of a model material in the form of a cube with the topology of triply periodic minimal surfaces of the gyroid type,” Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 85, No. 7, 1014–1017 (2018).
9.
go back to reference N. S. Vasiliev, Il. S. Polyak, Ig. S. Polyak, et al., “Statistical Fourier-spectrometer for the express-analysis of chemical substances,” Prib. Tekhn. Eksperim., 58, No. 1, 181–184 (2015). N. S. Vasiliev, Il. S. Polyak, Ig. S. Polyak, et al., “Statistical Fourier-spectrometer for the express-analysis of chemical substances,” Prib. Tekhn. Eksperim., 58, No. 1, 181–184 (2015).
10.
go back to reference V. V. Arkhipov, “General purpose small Fourier spectrometers: Design and investigation,” Prib. Tekhn. Eksperim., No. 6, 91–94 (2012). V. V. Arkhipov, “General purpose small Fourier spectrometers: Design and investigation,” Prib. Tekhn. Eksperim., No. 6, 91–94 (2012).
12.
go back to reference V. I. Neronov and D. D. Kosenkov, “Development of an NMR relaxometer for determining magnetization dynamics of water protons in living tissues and its use for evaluating age-related changes,” Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 89, No. 7, 1118–1122 (2019). V. I. Neronov and D. D. Kosenkov, “Development of an NMR relaxometer for determining magnetization dynamics of water protons in living tissues and its use for evaluating age-related changes,” Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 89, No. 7, 1118–1122 (2019).
13.
go back to reference V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, and A. Yu. Karseev, “Compact nuclear magnetic relaxometer for the express monitoring of the state of liquid and viscous media,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 8, 44–48 (2014). V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, and A. Yu. Karseev, “Compact nuclear magnetic relaxometer for the express monitoring of the state of liquid and viscous media,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 8, 44–48 (2014).
14.
go back to reference V. V. Davydov and N. S. Myazin, “Compact multifunction nuclear-magnetic spectrometer,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 2, 58–62 (2017). V. V. Davydov and N. S. Myazin, “Compact multifunction nuclear-magnetic spectrometer,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 2, 58–62 (2017).
15.
go back to reference A. Leshe, Nuclear Induction [Russian translation], IIL, Moscow (1963). A. Leshe, Nuclear Induction [Russian translation], IIL, Moscow (1963).
16.
go back to reference A. Abragam, The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism [Russian translation], IIL, Moscow (1963). A. Abragam, The Principles of Nuclear Magnetism [Russian translation], IIL, Moscow (1963).
18.
go back to reference V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, and A. Yu. Karseev, “A compact marked nuclear-magnetic flow-meter for measurement of rapidly varying flow rates of liquid,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 3, 48–51 (2015). V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, and A. Yu. Karseev, “A compact marked nuclear-magnetic flow-meter for measurement of rapidly varying flow rates of liquid,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 3, 48–51 (2015).
19.
go back to reference S. V. D’yachenko, I. S. Kondrashkova, and A. I. Zhernovoi, “NMR studies of the sedimentation of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in a magnetic fluid,” Zh. Teor. Fiz., 87, No. 10, 1596–1598 (2017). S. V. D’yachenko, I. S. Kondrashkova, and A. I. Zhernovoi, “NMR studies of the sedimentation of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in a magnetic fluid,” Zh. Teor. Fiz., 87, No. 10, 1596–1598 (2017).
20.
go back to reference A. I. Zhernovoi and G. D. Latyshev, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in a Flowing Liquid, Atomizdat, Moscow (1964). A. I. Zhernovoi and G. D. Latyshev, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in a Flowing Liquid, Atomizdat, Moscow (1964).
22.
go back to reference V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, E. N. Velichko, and A. Yu. Karseev, “Remote nuclear-resonance magnetometer for measuring intense nonuniform fields,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 5, 56–61 (2015). V. V. Davydov, V. I. Dudkin, E. N. Velichko, and A. Yu. Karseev, “Remote nuclear-resonance magnetometer for measuring intense nonuniform fields,” Izmer. Tekhn., No. 5, 56–61 (2015).
Metadata
Title
Determination of the Composition and Concentrations of the Components of Mixtures of Hydrocarbon Media in the Course of its Express Analysis
Authors
V. V. Davydov
N. S. Myazin
N. M. Grebenikova
V. I. Dudkin
Publication date
15-04-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Measurement Techniques / Issue 12/2020
Print ISSN: 0543-1972
Electronic ISSN: 1573-8906
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11018-020-01739-7

Other articles of this Issue 12/2020

Measurement Techniques 12/2020 Go to the issue