Digital and Economic Security of the State Under Global Threats

In an era marked by escalating global challenges and the socio-economic impacts of war, the stability of vulnerable regions worldwide is paramount. This chapter underscores the urgent need for advanced security-oriented management systems to ensure high-quality and safe human life amidst global risks. It examines how digital globalization has introduced new tools for influencing economies and political landscapes, substantially weakening countries’ defense capacities. The chapter highlights the critical role of timely identification and containment of real and potential threats to national economic interests, emphasizing the financial losses incurred by large-scale cybercrimes in recent years. It delves into the limitations of existing scientific approaches to digital security and proposes a systematic framework for forming a security-oriented information environment. This framework encompasses methodological approaches, objectives, methods, principles, and technologies aimed at enhancing information security at the national, regional, and individual levels. The chapter also explores the use of cryptographic protection methods, the development of a residue number system for bolstering economic data security, and the application of Big Data technologies for assessing economic security. Furthermore, it discusses the role of blockchain technology in preventing cyber threats and the importance of integrating modern cyber information technologies into preventive measures. The chapter concludes by emphasizing the need for a comprehensive, international approach to countering digital risks and threats, highlighting the strategic importance of digital and economic security in the face of modern global challenges.