Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
Introduction Read chapter Read first chapter

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

19. Digital Control of Switched-Mode Power Converters

Authors : Robert W. Erickson, Dragan Maksimović

Published in: Fundamentals of Power Electronics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Digital control methods and digital controllers based on general-purpose or dedicated microcontrollers, digital signal processors (DSP’s), or programmable logic devices have been widely adopted in power electronics applications at relatively high-power levels, including motor drives or grid-tied three-phase inverters and rectifiers. In these applications, digital control offers clear technical and economic advantages in addressing complex control, management, and monitoring tasks.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter Current-Programmed Control
next chapter Power and Harmonics in Nonsinusoidal Systems
Literature
68.
R.D. Middlebrook, Predicting modulator phase lag in PWM converter feedback loops, in Eighth National Solid-State Power Conversion Conference (Powercon 8), April 1981
176.
G.F. Franklin, M.L. Workman, D. Powell, Digital Control of Dynamic Systems, 3rd edn. (Addison-Wesley Longman Publishing Co., Boston, 1997)MATH
181.
B.J. Patella, A. Prodić, A. Zirger, D. Maksimović, High-frequency digital PWM controller IC for dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 18, 438–446 (2003)
182.
A.V. Peterchev, J. Xiao, S.R. Sanders, Architecture and IC implementation of a digital VRM controller. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 18, 356–364 (2003)
183.
A. Prodić, D. Maksimović, R.W. Erickson, Digital controller chip set for isolated DC power supplies, in Proc. 18th IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), vol. 2, pp. 866–872, Feb. 2003
184.
A. Syed, E. Ahmed, D. Maksimović, Digital PWM controller with feed-forward compensation, in Proc. 19th IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), vol. 1, pp. 60–66, 2004
185.
J. Xiao, A.V. Peterchev, J. Zhang, S. Sanders, A 4μA quiescent current dual-mode digitally controlled buck converter IC for cellular phone applications. IEEE J. Solid State Circ. 39, 2342–2348 (2004)
186.
K. Wang, N. Rahman, Z. Lukić, A. Prodić, All-digital DPWM/DPFM controller for low-power DC-DC converters, in Proc. 21st IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), Mar. 2006
187.
J. Zhang, S.R. Sanders, A digital multi-mode multi-phase IC controller for voltage regulator application, in Proc. 22nd IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), pp. 719–726, Mar. 2007
188.
Z. Lukić, N. Rahman, A. Prodić, Multibit Σ-Δ PWM digital controller IC for dc-dc converters operating at switching frequencies beyond 10 MHz. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 22, 1693–1707 (2007)
189.
A. Parayandeh, A. Prodić, Programmable analog-to-digital converter for low-power dc-dc smps. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 500–505 (2008)
190.
A. Soto, P. Alou, J.A. Cobos, Nonlinear digital control breaks bandwidth limitations, in Proc. 21st IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conf. and Exposition (APEC), pp. 724–730, Mar. 2006
191.
G. Feng, E. Meyer, Y.F. Liu, A new digital control algorithm to achieve optimal dynamic performance in dc-to-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 22(4), 1489–1498 (2007)
192.
Z. Zhao, A. Prodić, Continuous-time digital controller for high-frequency dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 564–573 (2008)
193.
H. Hu, V. Yousefzadeh, D. Maksimović, Nonuniform A/D quantization for improved dynamic responses of digitally controlled dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 1998–2005 (2008)
194.
E. Meyer, Z. Zhang, Y.F. Liu, An optimal control method for buck converters using a practical capacitor charge balance technique. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23(4), 1802–1812 (2008)
195.
A. Costabeber, L. Corradini, S. Saggini, P. Mattavelli, Time-optimal, parameters-insensitive digital controller for dc-dc buck converters, in Proc. 39th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC), pp. 1243–1249, 2008
196.
L. Corradini, A. Costabeber, P. Mattavelli, S. Saggini, Time optimal, parameters-insensitive digital controller for VRM applications with adaptive voltage positioning, in Proc. 11th IEEE Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL), pp. 1–8, 2008
197.
V. Yousefzadeh, A. Babazadeh, R. Ramachandran, E. Alarcon, L. Pao, D. Maksimović, Proximate time-optimal digital control for synchronous buck dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 2018–2026 (2008)
198.
L. Corradini, A. Costabeber, P. Mattavelli, S. Saggini, Parameter-independent time-optimal digital control for point-of-load converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 2235–2248 (2009)
199.
A. Babazadeh, D. Maksimović, Hybrid digital adaptive control for fast transient response in synchronous buck dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 2625–2638 (2009)
200.
L. Corradini, A. Babazadeh, A. Bjeletić, D. Maksimović, Current-limited time-optimal response in digitally-controlled dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 25, 2869–2880 (2010)
201.
A. Radić, Z. Lukić, A. Prodić, R.H. de Nie, Minimum-deviation digital controller IC for dc-dc switch-mode power supplies. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 28, 4281–4298 (2013)
202.
B. Miao, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, System identification of power converters with digital control through cross-correlation methods. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 20, 1093–1099 (2005)
203.
M. Shirazi, J. Morroni, A. Dolgov, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, Integration of frequency response measurement capabilities in digital controllers for dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 2524–2535 (2008)
204.
J. Morroni, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, An online stability margin monitor for digitally controlled switched-mode power supplies. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 2639–2648 (2009)
205.
M.M. Peretz, S. Ben-Yaakov, Time-domain identification of pulse-width modulated converters. IET Power Electron. 5, 166–172 (2012)
206.
Z. Zhao, A. Prodić, P. Mattavelli, Limit-cycle oscillations based auto-tuning system for digitally controlled DC-DC power supplies. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 22, 2211–2222 (2007)
207.
W. Stefanutti, P. Mattavelli, S. Saggini, M. Ghioni, Autotuning of digitally controlled buck converters based on relay feedback. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 22, 199–207 (2007)
208.
M. Shirazi, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, L. Corradini, P. Mattavelli, Autotuning techniques for digitally-controlled point-of-load converters with wide range of capacitive loads, in Proc. 22nd IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), pp. 14–20, 2007
209.
L. Corradini, P. Mattavelli, W. Stefanutti, S. Saggini, Simplified model reference-based autotuning for digitally controlled SMPS. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 1956–1963 (2008)
210.
Z. Lukić, Z. Zhao, S. Ahsanuzzaman, A. Prodić, Self-tuning digital current estimator for low-power switching converters, in Proc. 23rd IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), pp. 529–534, Feb. 2008
211.
J. Morroni, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, Design and implementation of an adaptive tuning system based on desired phase margin for digitally controlled DC-DC converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 559–568 (2009)
212.
M. Shirazi, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, An autotuning digital controller for dc-dc power converters based on on-line frequency response measurement. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 2578–2588 (2009)
213.
J. Morroni, L. Corradini, R. Zane, D. Maksimović, Adaptive tuning of switched-mode power supplies operating in discontinuous and continuous conduction modes. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 2603–2611 (2009)
214.
S. Moon, L. Corradini, D. Maksimović, Autotuning of digitally controlled boost power factor correction rectifiers. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 26, 3006–3018 (2011)
215.
V. Yousefzadeh, D. Maksimović, Sensorless optimization of dead times in dc-dc converters with synchronous rectifiers. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 21, 994–1002 (2006)
216.
A.V. Peterchev, S.R. Sanders, Digital multimode buck converter control with loss-minimizing synchronous rectifier adaptation. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 21, 1588–1599 (2006)
217.
O. Trescases, G. Wei, A. Prodić, W.T. Ng, Predictive efficiency optimization for dc-dc converters with highly dynamic digital loads. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 23, 1859–1869 (2008)
218.
W. Al-Hoor, J. Abu-Qahouq, L. Huang, C. Ianello, W. Mikhael, I. Batarseh, Multivariable adaptive efficiency optimization digital controller, in Proc. IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC), pp. 4590–4596, June 2008
219.
A. Parayandeh, A. Prodić, Digitally controlled low-power dc-dc converter with segmented output stage and gate charge based instantaneous efficiency optimization, in Proc. 1st IEEE Energy Conversion Conference and Exposition (ECCE), pp. 3870–3875, 2009
220.
A. Parayandeh, B. Mahdavikkhah, S.S. Ahsanuzzaman, A. Radić, A. Prodić, A 10 MHz mixed-signal CPM controlled dc-dc converter IC with novel gate swing circuit and instantaneous efficiency optimization, in Proc. 3rd IEEE Energy Conversion Conference and Exposition (ECCE), pp. 1229–1235, 2011
221.
S. Effler, M. Halton, K. Rinne, Efficiency-based current distribution scheme for scalable digital power converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 26, 1261–1269 (2011)
222.
S.H. Kang, D. Maksimović, I. Cohen, Efficiency optimization in digitally controlled Flyback dc-dc converters over wide ranges of operating conditions. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 27, 3734–3748 (2012)
223.
L. Corradini, D. Maksimović, P. Mattavelli, R. Zane, Digital Control of High-Frequency Switched-Mode Power Converters (Wiley-IEEE Press, Hoboken, 2015)
224.
A. Dancy, A. Chandrakasan, Ultra low power control circuits for PWM converters, in Proc. 28th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC), vol. 1, pp. 21–27, June 1997
225.
A. Dancy, R. Amirtharajah, A. Chandrakasan, High-efficiency multiple-output dc-dc conversion for low-voltage systems. IEEE Trans. VLSI Syst. 8, 252–263 (2000)
226.
E. O’Malley, K. Rinne, A programmable digital pulse width modulator providing versatile pulse patterns and supporting switching frequencies beyond 15 MHz, in Proc. 19th IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), vol. 1, pp. 53–59, 2004
227.
A. Syed, E. Ahmed, D. Maksimović, E. Alarcon, Digital pulse width modulator architectures, in Proc. 35th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC), vol. 6, pp. 4689–4695, 2004
228.
R.F. Foley, R.C. Kavanagh, W.P. Marnane, M.G. Egan, An area-efficient digital pulsewidth modulation architecture suitable for FPGA implementation, in Proc. 20th IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), vol. 3, pp. 1412–1418, Mar. 2005
229.
V. Yousefzadeh, T. Takayama, D. Maksimović, Hybrid DPWM with digital delay-locked loop, in Proc. 10th IEEE Workshop on Computers in Power Electronics (COMPEL), pp. 142–148, July 2006
230.
J. Li, Y. Qiu, Y. Sun, B. Huang, M. Xu, D.S. Ha, F.C. Lee, High resolution digital duty cycle modulation schemes for voltage regulators, in Proc. 22nd IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), pp. 871–876, 2007
231.
M. Norris, L. Platon, E. Alarcon, D. Maksimović, Quantization noise shaping in digital PWM converters, in Proc. 38th IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference (PESC), pp. 127–133, June 2008
232.
L.S. Ge, Z.X. Chen, Z.J. Chen, Y.F. Liu, Design and implementation of a high resolution DPWM based on a low-cost FPGA, in Proc. IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE), pp. 2306–2311, Sept. 2010
233.
D. Navarro, O. Lucia, L.A. Barragan, J.I. Artigas, I. Urriza, O. Jimenez, Synchronous FPGA-based high-resolution implementations of digital pulse-width modulators. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 27, 2515–2525 (2012)
234.
D. Costinett, M. Rodriguez, D. Maksimović, Simple digital pulse width modulator under 100 ps resolution using general-purpose FPGAs. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 28, 4466–4472 (2013)
235.
A.V. Oppenheim, A.S. Willsky, S.H. Nawab, Signals & Systems, 2nd edn. (Prentice-Hall, 1996)
236.
237.
D. Maksimović, R. Zane, Small-signal discrete-time modeling of digitally controlled PWM converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 22, 2552–2556 (2007)
238.
A.V. Peterchev, S.R. Sanders, Quantization resolution and limit cycling in digitally controlled PWM converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 18, 301–308 (2003)
239.
W. Stefanutti, P. Mattavelli, S. Saggini, G. Garcea, Energy-based approach for predicting limit cycle oscillations in voltage-mode digitally-controlled dc-dc converters, in Proc. 21st IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), pp. 1148–1154, Mar. 2006
240.
H. Peng, A. Prodić, E. Alarcon, D. Maksimović, Modeling of quantization effects in digitally controlled dc-dc converters. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 22, 208–215 (2007)
241.
R. Schreier, G.C. Temes, Understanding Delta-Sigma Data Converters (Wiley-IEEE Press, 2005)
242.
H. Peng, D. Maksimović, Digital current-mode controller for DC-DC converters, in Proc. 20th IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), vol. 2, pp. 899–905, Mar. 2005
243.
L. Corradini, E. Orietti, P. Mattavelli, S. Saggini, Digital hysteretic voltage-mode control for dc-dc converters based on asynchronous sampling. IEEE Trans. Power Electron. 24, 201–211 (2009)
Metadata
Title
Digital Control of Switched-Mode Power Converters
Authors
Robert W. Erickson
Dragan Maksimović
Copyright Year
2020
Book
Fundamentals of Power Electronics

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-43879-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-43881-4

Copyright Year: 2020

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43881-4_19