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Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

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03-05-2022 | Technical Article

Effect of CeO₂ on Microstructure and Wear Property of Laser Cladding Ni-Based Coatings Fabricated on 35CrMoV Steel

Authors: Zhongtang Gao, Haibo Ren, Haomin Geng, Yuan Yu, Zhiming Gao, Chuanwei Zhang

Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Issue 11/2022

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Abstract

The effects of CeO₂ addition on the macro-morphology, surface cracks, microstructure, precipitated phases and wear property of laser cladding Ni-based coatings on 35CrMoV steel were investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and friction and wear tester, respectively. The results indicated that the microstructure could be remarkably refined with the addition of CeO₂. The width of eutectic structure is reduced from 1.74 μm to 237.5 nm with the amount of CeO₂ increases from 0 to 4.0 wt.%. Meanwhile, CeO₂ significantly decreases the number of the oxides and it can be obtained the minimal number of cracks when the CeO₂ addition reaches 4.0 wt.%. The main phase composition of Ni60 cladding layer is Ni₃Fe, Ni₃V, Cr₂₃C₆ and Fe₅C₂. The distortional zone was observed around the eutectic of the coating. The average friction coefficient (0.438) and the wear resistance are the best when the addition of CeO₂ is 4.0 wt.%.

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Title: Effect of CeO2 on Microstructure and Wear Property of Laser Cladding Ni-Based Coatings Fabricated on 35CrMoV Steel
Authors: Zhongtang Gao
Haibo Ren
Haomin Geng
Yuan Yu
Zhiming Gao
Chuanwei Zhang
Publication date: 03-05-2022
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Issue 11/2022
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Electronic ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-022-06950-x

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