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Published in: Cellulose 18/2021

01-11-2021 | Original Research

Effective degradation of cellulose by Microwave irradiation in alkaline solution

Authors: Lama Jabareen, Moorthy Maruthapandi, Arumugam Saravanan, Aharon Gedanken

Published in: Cellulose | Issue 18/2021

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Abstract

Lignocellulose biomass effectively produces chemicals and fuels, which are of importance for the establishment of a sustainable society. The conversion of cellulose, the main component of the biomass, into significant precursors that can be further converted to different chemicals or fuels under gentle conditions is a promising route. Organic acids such as acetic, glycolic and formic acid are significant examples. A novel method to produce important platform chemicals from micro-crystalline cellulose (MCC) was developed. MCC was degraded as a result of oxidation with potassium chlorate by microwave radiation in a one-pot procedure. Efficient reaction conditions such as short reaction time and full conversion of cellulose were identified. The reaction products were analyzed by 1H and 13C NMR, XPS, TGA and XRD.

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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Effective degradation of cellulose by Microwave irradiation in alkaline solution
Authors
Lama Jabareen
Moorthy Maruthapandi
Arumugam Saravanan
Aharon Gedanken
Publication date
01-11-2021
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Published in
Cellulose / Issue 18/2021
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Electronic ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-021-04274-y

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