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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Effects of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure, Electric Properties of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 Ceramics

Authors : Haifeng He, Wei Cai, Rongli Gao, Gang Chen, Xiaoling Deng, Chunlin Fu

Published in: Advanced Functional Materials

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

Barium strontium titanate is an important electronic functional ceramics, which has a strong dielectric nonlinearity and excellent ferroelectricity. In the present study Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics were synthesized by conventional solid state reaction method. The effects of sintering temperature on the microstructure, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics have been investigated. The XRD results show that Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics sintered at 1350–1450 °C were single tetragonal phase. The lattice constant and tetragonality decreased as sintering temperature increasing. The grain size increased with the rise of sintering temperature. The dielectric properties of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics sintered at 1350 °C were superior to that of the ceramic samples sintered at 1400 and 1450 °C. The decrease of tetragonality with the rise of sintering temperature leaded to the fall of the Curie temperature of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics. Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 ceramics sintered at 1350–1450 °C were relaxor ferroelectrics. The diffuseness weakened as sintering temperature increase. The remnant polarization and coercive field gradually increased with the rise of sintering temperature.

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Metadata
Title
Effects of Sintering Temperature on Microstructure, Electric Properties of Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3 Ceramics
Authors
Haifeng He
Wei Cai
Rongli Gao
Gang Chen
Xiaoling Deng
Chunlin Fu
Copyright Year
2018
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0110-0_65

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