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Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 3/2021

22-02-2021

Effects of TiO2 Mass Fraction on Friction Reduction and Wear Resistance of Laser-Cladded CrNi Alloy Coating

Authors: Wei Li, Dejun Kong

Published in: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance | Issue 3/2021

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Abstract

To elevate the friction and wear performances of hot work mold, CrNi coatings with the different TiO2 mass fractions were fabricated on H13 steel using laser cladding (LC). The morphologies and phases of obtained coatings were analyzed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and x-ray diffraction (XRD), respectively. The effects of TiO2 mass fraction on the friction and wear performances of CrNi coatings at 600 °C were investigated using a high-temperature wear tester, and the wear mechanism was also discussed. The results show that the TiO2-reinforced CrNi coatings are mainly composed of Fe0.64Ni0.36, Cr and Cr2Fe14C phases; their porosity decreases with the increase in TiO2 mass fraction. The average coefficients of friction (COFs) of CrNi-5%TiO2, -10%TiO2 and -15%TiO2 coatings are 0.77, 0.74, and 0.67, respectively, and the corresponding wear rates are 1.164 × 10−5, 0.942 × 10−5, and 0.614 × 10−5 mm3·s−1·N−1, respectively. The TiO2 plays a role of friction reduction and wear resistance, and the wear mechanism is abrasive wear and oxidation wear.

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Metadata
Title
Effects of TiO2 Mass Fraction on Friction Reduction and Wear Resistance of Laser-Cladded CrNi Alloy Coating
Authors
Wei Li
Dejun Kong
Publication date
22-02-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance / Issue 3/2021
Print ISSN: 1059-9495
Electronic ISSN: 1544-1024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-021-05556-z

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