Skip to main content
Top

2013 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

eLearning Courses Offered by Tourism Destinations: Factors Affecting Participation and Awareness Among British and Indian Travel Agents

Authors : Nadzeya Kalbaska, Lorenzo Cantoni

Published in: Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism 2014

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Destination Management Organizations are using ICTs not only to reach individual tourists, but also to educate through eLearning courses travel agents on how to better sell tourism destinations. While the “supply side” of such training offers has been mapped, its “demand side” is still under-researched. In particular, awareness of and participation in destinational eLearning courses on the side of travel agents need to be investigated in order to provide a clearer picture of this area within eTourism environment. In this research, 462 British and Indian travel agents have been surveyed through phone interviews, in order to understand which factors influence their participation in and awareness of the existence of destinational eLearning courses. Results show that country where travel agents work has a significant influence on participation and awareness, while type of agency plays a significant role only on participation; gender, age and level of instruction do not play any relevant role.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Baum, T., & Sigala, M. (2001). E-learning in hospitality and tourism. Education, Singapore’s Knowledge Industry Journal 32–34. Baum, T., & Sigala, M. (2001). E-learning in hospitality and tourism. Education, Singapore’s Knowledge Industry Journal 32–34.
go back to reference Bromley, H., & Apple, M. (1998). Education, technology, power: Educational computing as a social practice. New York: State University of New York Press. Bromley, H., & Apple, M. (1998). Education, technology, power: Educational computing as a social practice. New York: State University of New York Press.
go back to reference Buhalis, D. (2001). Tourism distribution channels: Practices and processes. In D. Buhalis & E. Laws (Eds.), Tourism distribution channels: Practices, issues and transformations (pp. 7–32). London: Continuum. Buhalis, D. (2001). Tourism distribution channels: Practices and processes. In D. Buhalis & E. Laws (Eds.), Tourism distribution channels: Practices, issues and transformations (pp. 7–32). London: Continuum.
go back to reference Cantoni L. (2012). Special issue on eTourism and eLearning. Journal of information technology and tourism, 13, 1. Cantoni L. (2012). Special issue on eTourism and eLearning. Journal of information technology and tourism, 13, 1.
go back to reference Cantoni, L., & Kalbaska, N. (2010). eLearning offers by destination management organizations. In U. Gretzel, R. Law., & M. Fuchs (Eds.), Information and communication technologies in tourism (pp. 247–259). New York: Springer-Wien. Cantoni, L., & Kalbaska, N. (2010). eLearning offers by destination management organizations. In U. Gretzel, R. Law., & M. Fuchs (Eds.), Information and communication technologies in tourism (pp. 247–259). New York: Springer-Wien.
go back to reference Cantoni, L., Kalbaska, N., & Inversini, A. (2009). eLearning in tourism and hospitality: A map. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 8(2), 148–156.CrossRef Cantoni, L., Kalbaska, N., & Inversini, A. (2009). eLearning in tourism and hospitality: A map. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 8(2), 148–156.CrossRef
go back to reference Cho, W., & Schmelzer, C. (2000). Just-in-time education: Tools for hospitality managers of the future? International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 12(1), 31–36.CrossRef Cho, W., & Schmelzer, C. (2000). Just-in-time education: Tools for hospitality managers of the future? International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 12(1), 31–36.CrossRef
go back to reference Collins, C., Buhalis, D., & Peters, M. (2003). Enhancing small medium tourism enterprises’ business performances through the internet and e-learning platforms. Education and Training, 45(8/9), 483–494.CrossRef Collins, C., Buhalis, D., & Peters, M. (2003). Enhancing small medium tourism enterprises’ business performances through the internet and e-learning platforms. Education and Training, 45(8/9), 483–494.CrossRef
go back to reference Haven, C., & Botterill, D. (2003). Virtual learning environments in hospitality, leisure, tourism and sport: A review. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sports and Tourism Education, 2(1), 75–92. Haven, C., & Botterill, D. (2003). Virtual learning environments in hospitality, leisure, tourism and sport: A review. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sports and Tourism Education, 2(1), 75–92.
go back to reference Haven-Tang, C. (2005). Tourism SMEs, service quality, and destination competitiveness. Wallingford: CABI Publishing. Haven-Tang, C. (2005). Tourism SMEs, service quality, and destination competitiveness. Wallingford: CABI Publishing.
go back to reference Kalbaska, N. (2012). Travel agents and destination management organizations: eLearning as a strategy to train tourism trade partners. Journal of Information Technology & Tourism, 13(1), 1–12. Kalbaska, N. (2012). Travel agents and destination management organizations: eLearning as a strategy to train tourism trade partners. Journal of Information Technology & Tourism, 13(1), 1–12.
go back to reference Kalbaska, N., Lee, H. A., Cantoni, L., & Law, R. (2013). UK travel agents’ evaluation of eLearning courses offered by destinations: An exploratory study. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 12(1), 7–14.CrossRef Kalbaska, N., Lee, H. A., Cantoni, L., & Law, R. (2013). UK travel agents’ evaluation of eLearning courses offered by destinations: An exploratory study. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism Education, 12(1), 7–14.CrossRef
go back to reference Khare, A., & Khare, A. (2010). Travel and tourism industry yet to exploit the Internet fully in India. Database Marketing & Customer Strategy, 17(2), 106–119.CrossRef Khare, A., & Khare, A. (2010). Travel and tourism industry yet to exploit the Internet fully in India. Database Marketing & Customer Strategy, 17(2), 106–119.CrossRef
go back to reference Klein, S. (2007). Handbook for achieving gender equity through education (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc. Klein, S. (2007). Handbook for achieving gender equity through education (2nd ed.). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc.
go back to reference Kuttainen, C., & Lexhagen, M. (2012). Overcoming barriers to SME E-commerce adoption using blended learning: A Swedish action research case study. Journal of Information Technology & Tourism, 13(1), 13–26.CrossRef Kuttainen, C., & Lexhagen, M. (2012). Overcoming barriers to SME E-commerce adoption using blended learning: A Swedish action research case study. Journal of Information Technology & Tourism, 13(1), 13–26.CrossRef
go back to reference Lawton, L., & Weaver, D. (2009). Travel agency threats and opportunities: The perspective of successful owners. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 10, 68–92.CrossRef Lawton, L., & Weaver, D. (2009). Travel agency threats and opportunities: The perspective of successful owners. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 10, 68–92.CrossRef
go back to reference Li, L. (2003). Synergies between export channels in mature and emerging markets. International Business Review, 45(5), 567–585. Li, L. (2003). Synergies between export channels in mature and emerging markets. International Business Review, 45(5), 567–585.
go back to reference Lominé, L. (2002). Online learning and teaching in hospitality, leisure, sport and tourism: Myths, opportunities and challenges. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 1(1), 43–49.CrossRef Lominé, L. (2002). Online learning and teaching in hospitality, leisure, sport and tourism: Myths, opportunities and challenges. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 1(1), 43–49.CrossRef
go back to reference Nadkarni, S., & Venema, M. (2012). Tourism capacity building in developing geographies: A case for open educational resources. Journal of Information Technology & Tourism, 13(1), 27–37.CrossRef Nadkarni, S., & Venema, M. (2012). Tourism capacity building in developing geographies: A case for open educational resources. Journal of Information Technology & Tourism, 13(1), 27–37.CrossRef
go back to reference O’Donnell, D. (2012). Trading places with interfaces: an investigation into online training for the travel agency sector within the United Kingdom. Master of tourism studies dissertation. Auckland, New Zealand: Auckland University of Technology. O’Donnell, D. (2012). Trading places with interfaces: an investigation into online training for the travel agency sector within the United Kingdom. Master of tourism studies dissertation. Auckland, New Zealand: Auckland University of Technology.
go back to reference Patterson, I. (2006). Growing older: Tourism and leisure behavior of older adults. Wallingford: CABI.CrossRef Patterson, I. (2006). Growing older: Tourism and leisure behavior of older adults. Wallingford: CABI.CrossRef
go back to reference Rapetti, E., & Cantoni, L. (2010). Nativi digitali e apprendimento con le ICT. La ricerca GenY@work in Ticino, Svizzera. Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, 6(1), 39–49. Rapetti, E., & Cantoni, L. (2010). Nativi digitali e apprendimento con le ICT. La ricerca GenY@work in Ticino, Svizzera. Journal of e-Learning and Knowledge Society, 6(1), 39–49.
go back to reference Reid, L., & Pearce, D. (2008). Distribution channels for New Zealand outbound tourism. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10, 577–592.CrossRef Reid, L., & Pearce, D. (2008). Distribution channels for New Zealand outbound tourism. International Journal of Tourism Research, 10, 577–592.CrossRef
go back to reference Schweizer, H. (2004). E-Learning in business. Journal of Management Education, 28(6), 674–692.CrossRef Schweizer, H. (2004). E-Learning in business. Journal of Management Education, 28(6), 674–692.CrossRef
go back to reference Selwyn, N. (2009). The digital native—myth and reality. Aslib Proceedings, 61(4), 364–379.CrossRef Selwyn, N. (2009). The digital native—myth and reality. Aslib Proceedings, 61(4), 364–379.CrossRef
go back to reference Sigala, M. (2002). The evolution of internet pedagogy: Benefits for tourism and hospitality education. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 1(2), 29–45. Sigala, M. (2002). The evolution of internet pedagogy: Benefits for tourism and hospitality education. Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education, 1(2), 29–45.
go back to reference UNWTO. (2008). Handbook on e-marketing for tourism destination. Madrid: World Tourism Organization & European Travel Commission. UNWTO. (2008). Handbook on e-marketing for tourism destination. Madrid: World Tourism Organization & European Travel Commission.
Metadata
Title
eLearning Courses Offered by Tourism Destinations: Factors Affecting Participation and Awareness Among British and Indian Travel Agents
Authors
Nadzeya Kalbaska
Lorenzo Cantoni
Copyright Year
2013
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-03973-2_55

Premium Partner