Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics 9/2014

01-09-2014

Electromagnetically induced transparency in quantum dot biexciton–exciton cascaded scheme

Author: Chunchao Yu

Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Issue 9/2014

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We numerically investigated the electromagnetically induced transparency in the quantum dot biexciton–exciton scheme. Through calculating the density matrix equation in the steady state, we obtain the electromagnetically induced transparency absorption dip with different pump intensity and biexciton decay rate. The refractive index is also calculated. We analyze the biexciton energy renormalization and pump pulse intensity influencing on the EIT dip and the slow factor. The slow factor decreases from about 3000 to 2000 due to the renormalization. It shows better temperature stability for stronger confinement energy and smaller decay rate compared with quantum well.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Bardot, C., Schwab, M., Bayer, M., et al.: Exciton lifetime in InAs/GaAs quantum dot molecules. Phys. Rev. B 72(3), 035314 (2005)ADSCrossRef Bardot, C., Schwab, M., Bayer, M., et al.: Exciton lifetime in InAs/GaAs quantum dot molecules. Phys. Rev. B 72(3), 035314 (2005)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Barettin, D., Houmark, J., Lassen, B., et al.: Optical properties and optimization of electromagnetically induced transparency in strained InAs/GaAs quantum dot structures. Phys. Rev. B 80(23), 235304 (2009)ADSCrossRef Barettin, D., Houmark, J., Lassen, B., et al.: Optical properties and optimization of electromagnetically induced transparency in strained InAs/GaAs quantum dot structures. Phys. Rev. B 80(23), 235304 (2009)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Bayer, M., Forchel, A.: Temperature dependence of the exciton homogeneous linewidth in \(\text{ In }_{0.60}\text{ Ga }_{0.40}\)As/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots. Phys. Rev. B 65(4), 041308 (2002)ADSCrossRef Bayer, M., Forchel, A.: Temperature dependence of the exciton homogeneous linewidth in \(\text{ In }_{0.60}\text{ Ga }_{0.40}\)As/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots. Phys. Rev. B 65(4), 041308 (2002)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Borges, H.S., Sanz, L., Villas-Bôas, J.M., et al.: Tunneling induced transparency and slow light in quantum dot molecules. Phys. Rev. B 85(11), 115425 (2012)ADSCrossRef Borges, H.S., Sanz, L., Villas-Bôas, J.M., et al.: Tunneling induced transparency and slow light in quantum dot molecules. Phys. Rev. B 85(11), 115425 (2012)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Chang, S.W., Chuang, S.L.: Slow light based on population oscillation in quantum dots with inhomogeneous broadening. Phys. Rev. B 72(23), 235330 (2005)ADSCrossRef Chang, S.W., Chuang, S.L.: Slow light based on population oscillation in quantum dots with inhomogeneous broadening. Phys. Rev. B 72(23), 235330 (2005)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Chang-Hasnain, C.J., Ku, P., Kim, J., et al.: Variable optical buffer using slow light in semiconductor nanostructures. Proc. IEEE 91(11), 1884–1897 (2003)CrossRef Chang-Hasnain, C.J., Ku, P., Kim, J., et al.: Variable optical buffer using slow light in semiconductor nanostructures. Proc. IEEE 91(11), 1884–1897 (2003)CrossRef
go back to reference Chen, Y., Mørk, J.: Enhancing slow-and fast-light effects in quantum dot semiconductor waveguides through ultrafast dynamics. Opt. Lett. 35, 697 (2010)ADSCrossRef Chen, Y., Mørk, J.: Enhancing slow-and fast-light effects in quantum dot semiconductor waveguides through ultrafast dynamics. Opt. Lett. 35, 697 (2010)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Clarke, J., Chen, H., van Wijngaarden, W.A.: Electromagnetically induced transparency and optical switching in a rubidium cascade system. Appl. Opt. 40(12), 2047–2051 (2001)ADSCrossRef Clarke, J., Chen, H., van Wijngaarden, W.A.: Electromagnetically induced transparency and optical switching in a rubidium cascade system. Appl. Opt. 40(12), 2047–2051 (2001)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Dal, Savio C., Pierz, K., Ade, G., et al.: Optical study of single InAs on \(\text{ In }_{0. 12}\text{ Ga }_{0. 88}\text{ As }\) self-assembled quantum dots: biexciton binding energy dependence on the dots size. Appl. Phys. B 84(1–2), 317–322 (2006)ADS Dal, Savio C., Pierz, K., Ade, G., et al.: Optical study of single InAs on \(\text{ In }_{0. 12}\text{ Ga }_{0. 88}\text{ As }\) self-assembled quantum dots: biexciton binding energy dependence on the dots size. Appl. Phys. B 84(1–2), 317–322 (2006)ADS
go back to reference Houmark, J., Nielsen, T.R., Mørk, J., et al.: Comparison of electromagnetically induced transparency schemes in semiconductor quantum dot structures: Impact of many-body interactions. Phys. Rev. B 79(11), 115420 (2009)ADSCrossRef Houmark, J., Nielsen, T.R., Mørk, J., et al.: Comparison of electromagnetically induced transparency schemes in semiconductor quantum dot structures: Impact of many-body interactions. Phys. Rev. B 79(11), 115420 (2009)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Huggenberger, A., Heckelmann, S., Schneider, C., et al.: Narrow spectral linewidth from single site-controlled In (Ga) As quantum dots with high uniformity. Appl. Phys. Lett. 98(13), 131104 (2011)ADSCrossRef Huggenberger, A., Heckelmann, S., Schneider, C., et al.: Narrow spectral linewidth from single site-controlled In (Ga) As quantum dots with high uniformity. Appl. Phys. Lett. 98(13), 131104 (2011)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Kondratko, P.K., Chang, S.W., Su, H., et al.: Optical and electrical control of slow light in p-doped and intrinsic quantum-dot electroabsorbers. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(25), 251108 (2007)ADSCrossRef Kondratko, P.K., Chang, S.W., Su, H., et al.: Optical and electrical control of slow light in p-doped and intrinsic quantum-dot electroabsorbers. Appl. Phys. Lett. 90(25), 251108 (2007)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Lunnemann, P., Mørk, J.: Reducing the impact of inhomogeneous broadening on quantum dot based electromagnetically induced transparency. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94(7), 071108 (2009)ADSCrossRef Lunnemann, P., Mørk, J.: Reducing the impact of inhomogeneous broadening on quantum dot based electromagnetically induced transparency. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94(7), 071108 (2009)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Lunnemann, P., Mørk, J.: A scheme comparison of Autler–Townes based slow light in inhomogeneously broadened quantum dot media. JOSA B 27(12), 2654–2664 (2010)ADSCrossRef Lunnemann, P., Mørk, J.: A scheme comparison of Autler–Townes based slow light in inhomogeneously broadened quantum dot media. JOSA B 27(12), 2654–2664 (2010)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Marcinkevicius, S., Gushterov, A., Reithmaier, J.P.: Transient electromagnetically induced transparency in self-assembled quantum dots. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 041113 (2008)ADSCrossRef Marcinkevicius, S., Gushterov, A., Reithmaier, J.P.: Transient electromagnetically induced transparency in self-assembled quantum dots. Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 041113 (2008)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Mathew, R., Pryor, C.E., Flatté, M.E., et al.: Optimal quantum control for conditional rotation of exciton qubits in semiconductor quantum dots. Phys. Rev. B 84(20), 205322 (2011)ADSCrossRef Mathew, R., Pryor, C.E., Flatté, M.E., et al.: Optimal quantum control for conditional rotation of exciton qubits in semiconductor quantum dots. Phys. Rev. B 84(20), 205322 (2011)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Matsudaira, A., Lee, D., Kondratko, P., et al.: Electrically tunable slow and fast lights in a quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier near 1.55 \(\mu \)m. Opt. Lett. 32(19), 2894–2896 (2007)ADSCrossRef Matsudaira, A., Lee, D., Kondratko, P., et al.: Electrically tunable slow and fast lights in a quantum-dot semiconductor optical amplifier near 1.55 \(\mu \)m. Opt. Lett. 32(19), 2894–2896 (2007)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Mørk, J., Kjær, R., van der Poel, M., et al.: Slow light in a semiconductor waveguide at gigahertz frequencies. Opt. Express 13(20), 8136–8145 (2005)ADSCrossRef Mørk, J., Kjær, R., van der Poel, M., et al.: Slow light in a semiconductor waveguide at gigahertz frequencies. Opt. Express 13(20), 8136–8145 (2005)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Mørk, J., Öhman, F., van der Poel, M., et al.: Slow and fast light: controlling the speed of light using semiconductor waveguides. Laser Photon. Rev. 3(1–2), 30–44 (2009)CrossRef Mørk, J., Öhman, F., van der Poel, M., et al.: Slow and fast light: controlling the speed of light using semiconductor waveguides. Laser Photon. Rev. 3(1–2), 30–44 (2009)CrossRef
go back to reference Mørk, J., Lunnemann, P., Xue, W., et al.: Slow and fast light in semiconductor waveguides. Semicond. Sci. Technol. 25(8), 083002 (2010)ADSCrossRef Mørk, J., Lunnemann, P., Xue, W., et al.: Slow and fast light in semiconductor waveguides. Semicond. Sci. Technol. 25(8), 083002 (2010)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Nielsen, P.K., Thyrrestrup, H., Tromborg, B.: Numerical investigation of electromagnetically induced transparency in a quantum dot structure. Opt. Express 15(10), 6396–6408 (2007)ADSCrossRef Nielsen, P.K., Thyrrestrup, H., Tromborg, B.: Numerical investigation of electromagnetically induced transparency in a quantum dot structure. Opt. Express 15(10), 6396–6408 (2007)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Nielsen, T.R., Lavrinenko, A., Mørk, J.: Slow light in quantum dot photonic crystal waveguides. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94(11), 113111 (2009)ADSCrossRef Nielsen, T.R., Lavrinenko, A., Mørk, J.: Slow light in quantum dot photonic crystal waveguides. Appl. Phys. Lett. 94(11), 113111 (2009)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Phillips, M.C., Wang, H., Rumyantsev, I., et al.: Electromagnetically induced transparency in semiconductors via biexciton coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91(18), 183602 (2003)ADSCrossRef Phillips, M.C., Wang, H., Rumyantsev, I., et al.: Electromagnetically induced transparency in semiconductors via biexciton coherence. Phys. Rev. Lett. 91(18), 183602 (2003)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Shen, J.Q.: Three-dimensionally isotropic negative refractive index assisted by two-photon resonance via quantum coherence. Appl. Phys. Lett. 101(18), 181102 (2012a)ADSCrossRef Shen, J.Q.: Three-dimensionally isotropic negative refractive index assisted by two-photon resonance via quantum coherence. Appl. Phys. Lett. 101(18), 181102 (2012a)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Shen, J.Q.: Double-negative atomic vapor assisted by two-photon quantum coherence. JOSA B 29(11), 3192–3200 (2012b)ADSCrossRef Shen, J.Q.: Double-negative atomic vapor assisted by two-photon quantum coherence. JOSA B 29(11), 3192–3200 (2012b)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Tidström, J., Jänes, P., Andersson, L.M.: Delay-bandwidth product of electromagnetically induced transparency media. Phys. Rev. A 75(5), 053803 (2007)ADSCrossRef Tidström, J., Jänes, P., Andersson, L.M.: Delay-bandwidth product of electromagnetically induced transparency media. Phys. Rev. A 75(5), 053803 (2007)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Wang, J., Kong, L.B., Tu, X.H., et al.: Electromagnetically induced transparency in multi-level cascade scheme of cold rubidium atoms. Phys. Lett. A 328(6), 437–443 (2004) Wang, J., Kong, L.B., Tu, X.H., et al.: Electromagnetically induced transparency in multi-level cascade scheme of cold rubidium atoms. Phys. Lett. A 328(6), 437–443 (2004)
go back to reference Wimmer, M., Nair, S.V., Shumway, J.: Biexciton recombination rates in self-assembled quantum dots. Phys. Rev. B 73(16), 165305 (2006)ADSCrossRef Wimmer, M., Nair, S.V., Shumway, J.: Biexciton recombination rates in self-assembled quantum dots. Phys. Rev. B 73(16), 165305 (2006)ADSCrossRef
go back to reference Yang, W.X., Chen, A.X., Lee, R.K., et al.: Matched slow optical soliton pairs via biexciton coherence in quantum dots. Phys. Rev. A 84(1), 013835 (2011)ADSCrossRefMathSciNet Yang, W.X., Chen, A.X., Lee, R.K., et al.: Matched slow optical soliton pairs via biexciton coherence in quantum dots. Phys. Rev. A 84(1), 013835 (2011)ADSCrossRefMathSciNet
Metadata
Title
Electromagnetically induced transparency in quantum dot biexciton–exciton cascaded scheme
Author
Chunchao Yu
Publication date
01-09-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Optical and Quantum Electronics / Issue 9/2014
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Electronic ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-013-9847-1

Other articles of this Issue 9/2014

Optical and Quantum Electronics 9/2014 Go to the issue