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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Empirical Study on Quality and Effectiveness of Tactile Maps Using HaptOSM System

Authors : Daniel Hänßgen, Nils Waldt, Gerhard Weber

Published in: Computers Helping People with Special Needs

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This paper covers an empirical study on the quality and effectiveness of tactile maps using the HaptOSM system. HaptOSM is a combination of specialised hardware and software using OpenStreetMap data to create individual tactile maps for blind and visually impaired people. The almost entirely automated manufacturing process makes a single copy per map possible. The study tests the overall quality of HaptOSM tactile maps and compares the suitability of writing film and Braille paper against each other.

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Footnotes
9
Braille paper is a paper intended to be used with Braille embossers. It has a grammage of \(160\,\mathrm{g/m}^2\), about twice that of standard paper.
 
10
Writing film is an opaque, white, \(120\,\upmu \mathrm{m}\) thick sheet of plastic and must not be confused with drawing film, a transparent sheet of plastic only \(45\,\upmu \mathrm{m}\) thick.
 
Literature
2.
go back to reference Hänßgen, D., Waldt, N.: A system creating tactile maps for the blind and visually impaired. In: Proceedings of the Conference Universal Learning Design, vol. 4, pp. 49–56. Brno: Masaryk University, Paris (2014). ISSN 1805–3947 Hänßgen, D., Waldt, N.: A system creating tactile maps for the blind and visually impaired. In: Proceedings of the Conference Universal Learning Design, vol. 4, pp. 49–56. Brno: Masaryk University, Paris (2014). ISSN 1805–3947
5.
go back to reference Perkins, C.: Cartography: progress in tactile mapping. Prog. Hum. Geogr. 26(4), 521–530 (2002)CrossRef Perkins, C.: Cartography: progress in tactile mapping. Prog. Hum. Geogr. 26(4), 521–530 (2002)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Stehlik, U.: Taktile Medien - Orientierungs - und Informationssysteme. Deutsche Blindenstudienanstalt e.V. (2008) Stehlik, U.: Taktile Medien - Orientierungs - und Informationssysteme. Deutsche Blindenstudienanstalt e.V. (2008)
9.
go back to reference Ungar, S., Jehoel, S., McCallum, D., Rowell, J.: Tactualization of spatial information: towards a perceptual-cognitive approach to tactile map design. In: Proceedings of XXII International Cartographic Conference A Coruña 2005 Proceedings, CD (2005) Ungar, S., Jehoel, S., McCallum, D., Rowell, J.: Tactualization of spatial information: towards a perceptual-cognitive approach to tactile map design. In: Proceedings of XXII International Cartographic Conference A Coruña 2005 Proceedings, CD (2005)
10.
go back to reference Zeng, L.: Acquisition of Spatial Environmental Information from Tactile Displays. Ph.D. thesis, Technische Universität Dresden Faculty of Computer Science (2013) Zeng, L.: Acquisition of Spatial Environmental Information from Tactile Displays. Ph.D. thesis, Technische Universität Dresden Faculty of Computer Science (2013)
Metadata
Title
Empirical Study on Quality and Effectiveness of Tactile Maps Using HaptOSM System
Authors
Daniel Hänßgen
Nils Waldt
Gerhard Weber
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41267-2_21