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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Energy Storage: Ultracapacitor

Author : Andrew Burke

Published in: Electric, Hybrid, and Fuel Cell Vehicles

Publisher: Springer New York

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Excerpt

Battery
a cell in which electrical energy is stored and discharged via Faradaic electrochemical reactions occurring at a predetermined voltage dependent on the active materials in the two electrodes
Supercapacitor (electrochemical capacitor)
a device in which electrical energy is stored and discharged via the electrostatic separation of charge in the micropores of activated carbon in two electrodes
Hybrid-electric vehicle (HEV)
a vehicle having both an electric motor and internal combustion engine in which the battery is maintained near a fixed state-of-charge via electrical energy generated by the electric motor/generator driven by the engine
Plug-in electric hybrid vehicle (PHEV)
a vehicle having both an electric motor and internal combustion engine in which the battery is depleted by all-electric driving and recharged from the wall-plug
Pulse power efficiency
the fraction of the discharge or charge energy from the battery or supercapacitor during a short, high-power pulse that is available as electrical energy for use by the vehicle
Control (power split) strategy
the strategy used in a hybrid-electric vehicle to determine the fraction of the power demanded that is provided by the electric motor and engine, respectively
Vehicle simulations
computer calculations of the operation of a vehicle based on models of the various components in the driveline of the vehicle and a specified control strategy for its operation

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Literature
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Metadata
Title
Energy Storage: Ultracapacitor
Author
Andrew Burke
Copyright Year
2021
Publisher
Springer New York
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1492-1_809

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