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2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Energy Systems Decarbonization: Design Optimization of a Commercial Building MG System Considering High Penetration of Renewable Energies

Authors : Hamid HassanzadehFard, Vahid Dargahi, Fatemeh Tooryan

Published in: Energy Systems Transition

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Due to growing electricity requirements, increasing energy cost, environmental emissions, and lack of access to electricity in many places, commercial building microgrid (MG) system based on renewable energy sources (RESs) offers an opportunity to overcome environmental problems and conserve fossil fuels. The penetration of renewable energy—distributed generations (DGs), especially photovoltaic (PV) and wind turbine (WT)—in the hybrid system has been increased. Energy storage systems (ESSs) are utilized to overcome the intermittent nature of RESs and reduce dispatchability of generations from fossil fuels. The main purpose is to determine the optimum design and energy management of an MG system considering reliability indices. A particle swarm optimization (PSO) is implemented to solve the problem with different goals, including maximizing RES’s penetration, minimizing CO2 emissions, and total cost of the system. The penetration impacts and the yearly load growth are considered. It is observed that high penetration of RESs reduces CO2 emissions.

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Metadata
Title
Energy Systems Decarbonization: Design Optimization of a Commercial Building MG System Considering High Penetration of Renewable Energies
Authors
Hamid HassanzadehFard
Vahid Dargahi
Fatemeh Tooryan
Copyright Year
2023
Book
Energy Systems Transition

Print ISBN: 978-3-031-22185-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-22186-6

Copyright Year: 2023

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-22186-6_1