Top

Published in:

2024 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Glass Powder and Silica Fume Stabilized Clay Soil

Authors : Ayse Pekrioglu Balkis, Bugse Ilman

Published in: Proceedings of ISSMGE TC101—Advanced Laboratory Testing & Nature Inspired Solutions in Engineering (NISE) Joint Symposium

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config

AI-assisted search

Off

Abstract

The main goal of improving natural soils is to make them more resilient to disasters brought on by excessive and abnormal loading, changing climatic conditions, and natural calamities like earthquakes and landslides. It is necessary to enhance the engineering features of clay soils in particular because they are prone to subsidence. Cement, lime, calcium-based stabilizers, fibers, and recycled plastic waste are all widely used binders for enhancing the engineering qualities of clay soils. In this study, glass powder (GP) and silica fume (SF) are combined with clayey soil to test the soil's strength characteristics. Clays are combined with 10, 15, and 20 wt.% glass powder and 10 wt.% silica fume for this purpose, and then cured for up to 7 and 28 days. According to research, a 15% GP and 10% SF mixture yields the best test outcomes. In comparison to the control samples, the compressive strength, flexural strength and direct shear strength of the best design mixture increased by 391%, 385% and 386% respectively.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

previous chapter Advances in Conditioning Techniques for Earthen Materials

next chapter Enhancing Soil Stabilization with Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes

Langroudi, A.A., O’Kelly Daniel Barreto, B.C., Cotecchia, F., Dicks, H., Ekinci, A., Garcia, F.E., Harbottle, M., Tagarelli, V., Jeferson, I., Maghoul, P., Masoero, E., El Mountassir, G., Muhunthan, B., Geng, X., Ghadr, S., Mirzababaei, M., Mitrani, H., van Paassen, L.: Recent advances in nature inspired solutions for ground engineering (NiSE). Int. J. Geosynth. Ground Eng. 8(1), 3. https://link.springer.com/article, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40891-021-00349-9

Saygili, A., Dayan, M.: Freeze-thaw behavior of lime stabilized clay reinforced with silica fume and synthetic fibers. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol. 161, 107–114 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.03.010CrossRef

Kawther, A.S.: Improvement of expansive soil by using silica fume. Kufa J Eng 9(1):222–239 (2018). https://doi.org/10.30572/2018/kje/090115

ShenalJayawardane, V., Anggraini, V., Emmanuel, E., Yong, L.L., Mirzababaei, M.: Expansive and compressibility behavior of lime stabilized fber-reinforced marine clay. J. Mater. Civ. Eng. 32(11), 04020328 (2020)CrossRef

Aksoy, H.S.: Silis dumanının killi bir zemin üzerindeki stabilizasyon etkisi (in Turkish). Fırat Univ J Orient Stud 9(1), 74–78 (2010)

Xie, J., Zhang, Z., Lu, Z., Sun, M.: Coupling efects of silica fume and steel-fiber on the compressive behaviour of recycled aggregate concrete after exposure to elevated temperature. Constr. Build. Mater. 184, 752–764 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.07.035CrossRef

Adil, G., Kevern, J.T., Mann, D.: Infuence of silica fume on mechanical and durability of pervious concrete. Constr. Build. Mater. 247, 118453 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118453CrossRef

Wu, Z., Khayat, K.H., Shi, C.: Changes in rheology and mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete with silica fume content. Cem Concr Res 123, 105786 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2019.105786

Das, S.K., Singh, S.K., Mishra, J., Mustakim, S.M.: Efect of rice husk ash and silica fume as strength-enhancing materials on properties of modern concrete—a comprehensive review. Emerg. Trends Civ. Eng. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1404-3_21CrossRef

10.

Emmanuel, E., et al.: Simplex lattice strength optimization of lime-micro silica stabilized coir fber-reinforced soil. J. Nat. Fibers 19(6), 1–17 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1807445CrossRef

11.

Goodarzi, A.R., Akbari, H.R., Salimi, M.: Enhanced stabilization of highly expansive clays by mixing cement and silica fume. Appl. Clay Sci. 132, 675–684 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2016.08.023CrossRef

12.

Turkoz, M., Savaş, H., Tasci, G.: The efect of silica fume and lime on geotechnical properties of a clay soil showing both swelling and dispersive features. Arab J Geosci 11(23), 1–14 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12517-018-4045-x

13.

Saran, O., Demiröz, A.: Enhancement of the strength and permeability properties of an expansive soil using chopped basalt fibers and silica fume. Int. J. Geosynth. Ground Eng. 9, 9 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40891-023-00431-4CrossRef

14.

Amina, S.M., Rani, V.: Control of dispersivity of soil using lime and silica fume. Int. J. Res. Appl. Sci. Eng. Technol. 5(5), 386–391 (2017)

15.

Alrubaye, A.J., Hasan, M., Fattah, M.Y.: Stabilization of soft kaolin clay with silica fume and lime. Int. J. Geotech. Eng. 11(1), 90–96 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1080/19386362.2016.1187884CrossRef

16.

Ghavami, S., Naseri, H., Jahanbakhsh, H., Nejad, F.M.: The impacts of nano-SiO₂ and silica fume on cement kiln dust treated soil as a sustainable cement-free stabilizer. Constr. Build. Mater. 285, 122918 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122918CrossRef

17.

Ozturk, O., Turkoz, M.: Efect of silica fume on the undrained strength parameters of dispersive. Turkish J. Eng. 6(4), 293–299 (2022). https://doi.org/10.31127/tuje.1001413

18.

Wong, L.S.: Formulation of an optimal mix design of stabilized peat columns with fly ash as a pozzolan. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 40(4), 1015–1025 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-015-1576-2CrossRef

19.

Yong, L.L., Emmanuel, E.: Effects of corn starch and corn silk binary blends on the strength properties of a soft clay: a preliminary study. J. Nat. Fibers 2021, 1–15 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1870627CrossRef

20.

Fauzi, A., Djauhari, Z., Fauzi, U.J.: Soil engineering properties improvement by utilization of cut waste plastic and crushed waste glass as additive. Int. J. Eng. Technol. 8, 15 (2016)CrossRef

21.

Canakci, H., Al-Kaki, A., Celik, F.: Stabilization of clay with waste soda lime glass powder. Procedia Eng. 161, 600–605 (2016)CrossRef

22.

Parihar, N.S., Garlapati, V.K., Ganguly, R.: Stabilization of black cotton soil using waste glass. In: Hussain, C.M. (ed.) Handbook of Environmental Materials Management, pp. 1–16. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland (2018)

23.

Salamatpoor, S., Salamatpoor, S.: Evaluation of adding crushed glass to different combinations of cement-stabilized sand. Int. J. Geo-eng. 8(8) (2017)

24.

Arabani, M., Sharafi, H., Habibi, M.R., Haghshenas, E.: Laboratory evaluation of cement stabilized crushed glass-sand blends. Electron. J. Geotech. Eng. (EJGE) 17, 1777–1792 (2012)

25.

Khan, M.S., Tufail, M., Mateeullah, M.: Effects of waste glass powder on the geotechnical properties of loose subsoils. Civ. Eng. J. 4, 2044–2051 (2018)CrossRef

26.

ASTM_D2487: Standard Practice for Classification of Soils for Engineering Purposes (Unified Soil Classification System). ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2017)

27.

ASTM_D854: Standard Test Methods for Specific Gravity of Soil Solids by Water Pycnometer. ASTM Internationa, West Conshohocken, PA (2014)

28.

ASTM_D4318: Standard Test Methods for Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2017)

29.

ASTM_D4546: Standard Test Methods for One-Dimensional Swell or Collapse of Soils. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2014)

30.

BS_1377-2: Methods of Test for Soils for Civil Engineering Purposes, - Part 2: Classification Test, p. 21. British Standards Institution, London (1990)

31.

ASTM_D698: Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2014)

32.

ASTM_D2166: Standard Test Method for Unconfined Compressive Strength of Cohesive Soil. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2016)

33.

ASTM_D6528: Standard Test Method for Consolidated Undrained Direct Simple Shear Testing of Fine Grain Soils. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2017)

34.

Ilman, B., Balkis, A.P.: Mechanical properties of clays stabilized with glass powder and silica fume. Int. J. Geosynth. Ground Eng. 9, 50 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40891-023-00463-w

Title: Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Glass Powder and Silica Fume Stabilized Clay Soil
Authors: Ayse Pekrioglu Balkis
Bugse Ilman
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Proceedings of ISSMGE TC101—Advanced Laboratory Testing & Nature Inspired Solutions in Engineering (NISE) Joint Symposium
Print ISBN: 978-3-031-51950-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-51951-2

Copyright Year: 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51951-2_5

Springer Professional

Abstract

Please log in to get access to your license.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"