Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention 6/2009

01-12-2009 | Feature

Fire Sprinkler Heads, Design, and Failure

Author: R. I. Garber

Published in: Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention | Issue 6/2009

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Sprinkler heads are a mature product that can fail to function via a variety of different mechanisms. Mechanical damage and corrosion can occur year round. Additionally, there can be seasonal failures due to creep of fusible alloys in summer. Serious problems also have occurred due to sticking of sliding O-ring seals. These problems have lead to product recalls, and subsequent revisions in design standards.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Budnick, E.K.: Automatic sprinkler system reliability. Fire Prot. Eng. 9, 7–12 (2001) Budnick, E.K.: Automatic sprinkler system reliability. Fire Prot. Eng. 9, 7–12 (2001)
2.
go back to reference Garber, R.I., Bakshis, J.A.: Water damage from fire protection sprinkler systems: freeze bursts, creep failure and other problems, pp. 38–40. Claims, December 1996 Garber, R.I., Bakshis, J.A.: Water damage from fire protection sprinkler systems: freeze bursts, creep failure and other problems, pp. 38–40. Claims, December 1996
3.
go back to reference Fleming, R.P.: Heads up—a look at what causes water to discharge unexpectedly from a sprinkler. NFPA J. 94(6), 18–19 (2000) Fleming, R.P.: Heads up—a look at what causes water to discharge unexpectedly from a sprinkler. NFPA J. 94(6), 18–19 (2000)
4.
go back to reference Jones, D.R.H.: Engineering Materials 3—Materials Failure Analysis, 3rd edn, pp. 96–106. Pergamon, New York (1993) Jones, D.R.H.: Engineering Materials 3—Materials Failure Analysis, 3rd edn, pp. 96–106. Pergamon, New York (1993)
5.
go back to reference Chaudhari, M.D., Failure of pendent sprinkler heads. In: Handbook of Case Histories in Failure Analysis, vol. 1, pp. 447–448. ASM International, Materials Park, OH (1993) Chaudhari, M.D., Failure of pendent sprinkler heads. In: Handbook of Case Histories in Failure Analysis, vol. 1, pp. 447–448. ASM International, Materials Park, OH (1993)
6.
go back to reference Norman, D.A.: The Design of Everyday Things, pp. 9–10. Doubleday, New York (1988) Norman, D.A.: The Design of Everyday Things, pp. 9–10. Doubleday, New York (1988)
7.
go back to reference Oliphant, R.J.: Causes of Copper Corrosion in Plumbing Systems: A Review of Current Knowledge. Foundation for Water Research, UK, FR/R0007, Revised May 2003 Oliphant, R.J.: Causes of Copper Corrosion in Plumbing Systems: A Review of Current Knowledge. Foundation for Water Research, UK, FR/R0007, Revised May 2003
8.
go back to reference Smith, H.: Settlement OK’d in case against maker of fittings. Las Vegas Business Press, Vol. 26, No. 6, p. 15, 9 Feb 2009 Smith, H.: Settlement OK’d in case against maker of fittings. Las Vegas Business Press, Vol. 26, No. 6, p. 15, 9 Feb 2009
9.
go back to reference Garber, R.I., Chakrapani, D.G.: Some recent failures of fire sprinkler system components: corrosion case histories. Corrosion Paper No. 04511. NACE International, Houston (2004) Garber, R.I., Chakrapani, D.G.: Some recent failures of fire sprinkler system components: corrosion case histories. Corrosion Paper No. 04511. NACE International, Houston (2004)
10.
go back to reference UL Standard 199: Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service, 11th edn. Underwriters Laboratories, Northbrook, 4 Nov 2005 UL Standard 199: Automatic Sprinklers for Fire-Protection Service, 11th edn. Underwriters Laboratories, Northbrook, 4 Nov 2005
Metadata
Title
Fire Sprinkler Heads, Design, and Failure
Author
R. I. Garber
Publication date
01-12-2009
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention / Issue 6/2009
Print ISSN: 1547-7029
Electronic ISSN: 1864-1245
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11668-009-9296-0

Other articles of this Issue 6/2009

Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention 6/2009 Go to the issue

Technical Article---Peer-Reviewed

Fatigue of Electroformed Nickel

Premium Partners