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2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Flow Visualization in Out-of-Round Rocket Nozzles

Authors : C. Génin, S. Jack, R. Stark

Published in: 30th International Symposium on Shock Waves 1

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Flow fluctuations in or around rocket nozzles can lead to a deformation of their structure. In case of separated nozzle flow, an inward bended nozzle wall shifts the flow separation position downstream, increasing the bending force lever arm. This flow-structure interaction is a self-reinforcing effect, which can potentially lead to heavy structural damages. These disturbances can be produced either by combustion instabilities or ambient pressure fluctuations. Under certain conditions, they may excite the bell nozzle eigenfrequency. As a result, the structure responds and the nozzle ovalizes. For this reason, the investigation of flow-structure interaction in ovalized nozzles under separated flow condition is difficult to realize [1–4].

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Literature
1.
go back to reference Tuovila, J., Land, S.: Experimental study of aeroelastic instability of overexpanded rocket nozzle extensions. NASA-TN-D-4471, Langley Research Center (1968) Tuovila, J., Land, S.: Experimental study of aeroelastic instability of overexpanded rocket nozzle extensions. NASA-TN-D-4471, Langley Research Center (1968)
2.
go back to reference Brown, M., Ruf, J., Reed, D., D’Agostino, M., Keanini, R.: Characterization of side load phenomena using measurement of fluid/structure interaction. In: AIAA 2002–3999, 38th AIAA Joint Propulsion Conference, Indianapolis, IN (2002) Brown, M., Ruf, J., Reed, D., D’Agostino, M., Keanini, R.: Characterization of side load phenomena using measurement of fluid/structure interaction. In: AIAA 2002–3999, 38th AIAA Joint Propulsion Conference, Indianapolis, IN (2002)
3.
go back to reference Moreaux, N., Girard, S.: Experimental assessment of aeroelastic coupling in a rocket engine nozzle. ONERA TP 2003-80, IFASD, Amsterdam, Netherlands, (2003) Moreaux, N., Girard, S.: Experimental assessment of aeroelastic coupling in a rocket engine nozzle. ONERA TP 2003-80, IFASD, Amsterdam, Netherlands, (2003)
4.
go back to reference Xia, Y., Schwane, R.: Investigation of the aerodynamic influence of a non-axisymmetric flow on side load generation in over-expanded rocket nozzles, DGLR-JT2004-274 (2004) Xia, Y., Schwane, R.: Investigation of the aerodynamic influence of a non-axisymmetric flow on side load generation in over-expanded rocket nozzles, DGLR-JT2004-274 (2004)
5.
go back to reference Génin, C., Stark, R., Jack, S.: Flow separation in out-of-round nozzles, a numerical and experimental study. In: Progress in Flight Physics, vol. 7. Springer, Berlin (2015) Génin, C., Stark, R., Jack, S.: Flow separation in out-of-round nozzles, a numerical and experimental study. In: Progress in Flight Physics, vol. 7. Springer, Berlin (2015)
Metadata
Title
Flow Visualization in Out-of-Round Rocket Nozzles
Authors
C. Génin
S. Jack
R. Stark
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46213-4_13

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