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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Geoecoprotective Building Structures for Transport Construction Using Mineral Technogenic Silicates and Their Properties

Authors : Maria Shershneva, Ivan Kozlov, Galina Pankrateva, Ivan Drobyshev

Published in: Transportation Soil Engineering in Cold Regions, Volume 2

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

The relevance of the problem is due to the formation and storage of multi-tonnage mineral technogenic silicates obtained as a result of the construction and mining industry. The aim of this work is to identify useful research geoecoprotective properties of technogenic silicates, as well as in the development of technological solutions for their application in cold regions. The objects of study selected waste of heavy concrete and chlorine-containing crushed stone. The study used methods to identify geoecoprotective properties and iodometric method for determining microbial numbers. Discovered and investigated the properties of the waste heavy concrete and rubble floristerias determine the possibility of their use in geoecoprotective structures. In this case, such structures as the railway embankment may have geoecoprotective function. The article is aimed at studying the possibility of using mineral technogenic silicates in the body of the railway to reduce the negative impact of pollution of different nature. The article presents technological solutions for the use of heavy concrete and rubble floristerias having geoecoprotective properties. The article gives formulas for calculating the required number of mineral technogenic silicates, to make the structures geoecoprotective properties, and the calculation results. The materials of the article can be used to develop technological solutions for the utilization of mineral technogenic silicates in their useful application in transport construction to protect soils and surface runoff of the railway from pollution of various natures.

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Metadata
Title
Geoecoprotective Building Structures for Transport Construction Using Mineral Technogenic Silicates and Their Properties
Authors
Maria Shershneva
Ivan Kozlov
Galina Pankrateva
Ivan Drobyshev
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-0454-9_33