Global Challenges for a Sustainable Society

Table of Contents

1. Frontmatter

2. Plenary Sessions

   1. Frontmatter

   2. Plenary: Anti-Ephemeral Design for Responsible Production and Consumption of Mobility

      Artur Grisanti Mausbach, Cyriel Diels, Dale Harrow, Maria Cecilia Loschiavo dos Santos

      The chapter 'Anti-Ephemeral Design for Responsible Production and Consumption of Mobility' delves into the intersection of car design, consumerism, and sustainability. It argues that the current car design paradigm, driven by ephemerality and consumerism, is unsustainable and calls for a shift towards 'Anti-Ephemeral Design'. This approach focuses on extending the lifecycle of cars, adapting products, and promoting a cultural shift towards more responsible and meaningful mobility. The chapter introduces two projects, Joyful Journeys and Ecofitting, which explore these ideas through design research and practical applications. Joyful Journeys highlights the importance of shared mobility experiences beyond monetization, while Ecofitting proposes a circular economy strategy for retrofitting older cars to electric power. Both projects emphasize the need for a holistic approach that considers environmental, economic, socio-ethical, and subjective sustainability. The chapter concludes by stressing the urgent need for a paradigm shift in mobility design to combat climate change and promote a more sustainable future.

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   3. Plenary: Implementing Constructed Wetlands for Sustainable Water Management in a Circular Economy: Examples and Case Studies

      Alexandros Stefanakis

      The chapter discusses the urgent need for sustainable water management in the context of a circular economy. It introduces Constructed Wetlands as a promising Nature-based Solution for wastewater treatment and reuse, highlighting their environmental benefits and economic feasibility. Through a series of case studies from Europe, South America, Asia, the Middle East, and Africa, the chapter demonstrates how Constructed Wetlands can contribute to closing the loop of water in various settings, from rural to urban and industrial sectors. By showcasing the dual goals of implementing sustainable technologies and circular practices, the chapter offers valuable insights into the potential of Constructed Wetlands in promoting a more sustainable and circular water sector.

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3. Panel Discussions

   1. Frontmatter

   2. Panel Discussion: Smart and Healthy Societies

      José Alberto Benítez-Andrades, Manuel Franco, Barbara Wedler

      The chapter explores the key challenges and actions needed to achieve smart and healthy societies, as outlined in the European Green Pact. Experts discuss the importance of developing sustainable food systems, promoting active transportation, and enhancing science communication. They also highlight new opportunities brought by the European Green Deal, such as the School Food for Change project, which aims to create healthier and more sustainable school menus. The panelists emphasize the need for intersectoral cooperation, responsible consumption, and awareness-raising among young EU citizens. The chapter concludes by underscoring the potential of smart and healthy societies to contribute to the EU's Sustainable Development Goals and climate neutrality targets.

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   3. Panel Discussion: Circular Economy

      Susanne Feiel, Artur Grisanti Mausbach, Beatriz Jiménez Parra

      The chapter delves into the intricacies of the circular economy, highlighting the European Union's efforts to transition from a linear to a circular model through the Green Deal. It discusses the challenges faced, such as integrating existing materials and managing waste streams, and the need for policy support. The discussion also emphasizes the importance of consumer behavior change, the role of small and medium-sized enterprises, and the potential benefits of a circular economy, including environmental protection, resource security, and economic growth. The chapter concludes with the necessity for multi-stakeholder collaboration and education to address the pressing issues of the circular economy effectively.

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   4. Panel Discussion: Environment and Energy

      Evan Diamadopoulos, Jimeno Fonseca

      The chapter delves into the intricate challenges Europe faces in achieving carbon neutrality by 2050, highlighting the need for a balanced approach between technological advancements and societal changes. It explores the role of digital technologies in enhancing energy efficiency and sustainability, while also addressing the critical issue of securing sufficient supplies of essential metals for the energy transition. The discussion emphasizes the importance of an integrated European Education System to foster competent and conscientious citizens who can contribute to this societal challenge. Additionally, it raises essential questions about the infrastructure needed during the transition period and the potential for recycling to meet the increased demand for critical elements. The chapter concludes by posing thought-provoking questions about Europe's readiness to achieve carbon neutrality without compromising its high economic and social standards, and the need for global cooperation to effectively address climate change.

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