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2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3. Global Sources of Influence

Author : Ondřej Filipec

Published in: REACH Beyond Borders

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

European Union law is not the only source of influence and inspiration in the international arena regarding chemical management. There are several important tools and initiatives regarding chemical management on the global level. The main aim of this chapter is not to comprehensively explore all conventions, treaties and initiatives dealing with chemicals. This is not possible due to large area covered. This chapter rather introduces the main aspects of the most important tools including the Basel Convention, Rotterdam Convention and Stockholm Convention which are introduced in separate chapters. Other important instruments and initiatives, such as the Aarhus Protocol, Responsible Care or Safe Planet are introduced as well. This chapter is descriptive in its nature, exploring the material nature of chemical regulation at the international level which might be, next to the EU, other source of influence on the countries outside the EU. It helps to distinguish between Europeanization and globalization as it presents instruments on the global level.

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Footnotes
1
Regulation (EC) No 1013/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 June 2006 on shipments of waste.
 
2
POPs are substances which are resistant to environmental degradation. Because of this resistance they bio accumulate and thus may have significant impact on human health and environment. They may cause cancer, hormonal dysfunctions or be toxic to reproductive health.
 
3
Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy.
 
4
Directive 2008/56/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2008 establishing a framework for community action in the field of marine environmental policy.
 
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Metadata
Title
Global Sources of Influence
Author
Ondřej Filipec
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-54154-9_3