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2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

16. GRASP

Authors : Paola Festa, Mauricio G. C. Resende

Published in: Handbook of Heuristics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Abstract

GRASP (greedy randomized adaptive search procedure) is a multistart metaheuristic for computing good-quality solutions of combinatorial optimization problems. Each GRASP iteration is usually made up of a construction phase, where a feasible solution is constructed, and a local search phase which starts at the constructed solution and applies iterative improvement until a locally optimal solution is found. Typically, the construction phase of GRASP is a randomized greedy algorithm, but other types of construction procedures have been also proposed. Repeated applications of a construction procedure yields diverse starting solutions for the local search. This chapter gives an overview of GRASP describing its basic components and enhancements to the basic procedure, including reactive GRASP and intensification strategies.

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Metadata
Title
GRASP
Authors
Paola Festa
Mauricio G. C. Resende
Copyright Year
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07124-4_23

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