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Published in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 3/2017

02-11-2016 | Original Paper: Nano-structured materials (particles, fibers, colloids, composites, etc.)

Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles/clinoptilolite using Rheum palmatum L. root extract: high catalytic activity for reduction of 4-nitro phenol, rhodamine B, and methylene blue

Authors: Maryam Bordbar, Zeinab Sharifi-Zarchi, Bahar Khodadadi

Published in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Issue 3/2017

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Abstract

Copper oxide nanoparticles have been immobilized on the surface of clinoptilolite using Rheum palmatum L. root extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent in this work. FT–IR spectroscopy, UV–Visible spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction pattern, scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy have been used to characterize clinoptilolite, copper oxide nanoparticles, and copper oxide nanoparticles/clinoptilolite. Catalytic activity of the prepared catalysts was studied in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, methylene blue, and rhodamine B in the presence of sodium borohydride in water at ambient temperature. Copper oxide nanoparticles/clinoptilolite was found to be a highly active catalyst in the corresponding reactions. In addition, copper oxide nanoparticles/clinoptilolite can be recovered and recycled several times with no appreciable loss of catalytic activity.

Graphical Abstract

https://static-content.springer.com/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10971-016-4239-1/MediaObjects/10971_2016_4239_Figa_HTML.gif

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Metadata
Title
Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles/clinoptilolite using Rheum palmatum L. root extract: high catalytic activity for reduction of 4-nitro phenol, rhodamine B, and methylene blue
Authors
Maryam Bordbar
Zeinab Sharifi-Zarchi
Bahar Khodadadi
Publication date
02-11-2016
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Issue 3/2017
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-016-4239-1

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